I-Biograge
U-Ilya Azar waziwa ku-Russian Journalism ngemibiko ekhanyayo nefanele. Indoda ikhanyise imicimbi ebangela ukubabaza umphakathi. Imibhalo namavidiyo akhe athinta izingqikithi zezepolitiki, umphakathi, inkululeko yokukhuluma. Izikhathi eziningana umsebenzi we-muscovite waboshwa, kepha akuzange kuvimbele "abalwa nobulungiswa" ukuze baqhubeke nokusebenza. Manje igama lakhe labuye laqala ukuba selakhoni lezindaba.Ubuntwana nentsha
Umbhali wazalwa ngoJuni 29, 1984 eMoscow. Ubaba William Azar wenza umsebenzi omuhle kakhulu emkhakheni wesayensi nezepolitiki. Indoda iseseSoviet yathuthukiswa ezindabeni zemboni yezokuvakasha. Kamuva, wathatha okuthunyelwe kwePhini likaMongameli wokuqala we-International Academy of Tourism. Eminyakeni yama-90s, wayeyiSekela likaNgqongqoshe Wesiko leRussia Federation.
Mayelana neminyaka yezingane neshumi nambili e-Biography yentatheli yazi okuncane. U-Ilya wafunda esikoleni - indawo yokuzivocavoca uNombolo 1529, okuyigama lika-Alexander Griboyov. Njengoba sengithole imfundo yasesekondari, le nsizwa yaba ngumfundi we-Economist ephakeme yezomnotho ngokukhetha ubuhlakani besayensi yezepolitiki.
Impilo yomuntu siqu
Mayelana nempilo yomuntu siqu Umbhali akatsheli abezindaba. U-Azar ushade ne-ekaterina kuznetova. Ngo-2017, umlingani wanikeza indodakazi yendodakazi. Kunethiwekhi, abazali bathumele izithombe ezihlanganyelwe nengane.Ubuntatheli
Ngemuva kokuthweswa iziqu eyunivesithi, umfana waqala ukusebenza ngokukhethekile. Ekuqaleni komsebenzi wobuntatheli, insizwa idale izindatshana ikakhulukazi ezincwadini zemidlalo yeSoviet yezemidlalo, iBongeli Ephelele Nabanye. Ngo-2006, intatheli enethalente yamenyelwa ukuba isebenze eGazeta.ru. Lapha u-Ilya athathe isikhundla senqubomgomo ehambelana.
Ngo-Okthoba 2007, ngesikhathi seCafe Club "gogol" impikiswano yezepolitiki, kwenzeka isigameko. Umakhenikha wemoto yeTeziev Car wazama ukwephula umcimbi, ngenxa yalokho ukulwa kwaqala. Umphikisi u-Alethei Navalny, owayekhona esakhiweni edubule ekuphazamiseni kokuphazamiseka kwesibhamu esibuhlungu.
Njengoba izinqubomgomo zabe seziphikisana, lo mushini wawukhethwa yizakhiwo zeKremlin. Ngosuku olulandelayo, ngemuva kokuba izehlakalo ze-Azar zishicilele isihloko zikhanyisa imininingwane yokushayisana kwamaqembu. Ngo-Agasti 2008, u-Ilya wadala imibiko eminingana ekhuluma ngezithuthuthu phakathi kweGeorgia neSouth Ossetia.
Ngo-2011, le nsizwa yaqala ukusebenzisana neLenta.Ru online. NgoDisemba, ukhetho oluya eHulumeni Duma lwabanjelwa eRussia. Lapho-ke intatheli yeMoscow kanye nozakwabo yaqhuba uphenyo oluzimele, okwenza lwakwazi ukudalula "ama-carosels". Ngakho-ke inqubomgomo ibizwa ngokuthi abantu abahlelela ngesikhathi semicimbi ekhethiwe yezinto kanye namagugu.
Maphakathi noDisemba, ihhovisi lokuhlela lathumela u-Ilya eZihanaozen, lapho kwadlula khona imibhikisho yabasebenzi bakawoyela bendawo. Iziteleka zikhule zaba yingxabano enkulu nezisulu. Iningi lemidiya ephikisayo liphawule ukuthi iziphathimandla zaseKazakhstan zifihla imininingwane ngalesi sigameko, inani elinembile labantu abashonile balimala. NgoDisemba 18, intatheli yaseRussia yavalelwa esizeni sababhali baseRussia, kodwa bakhululwa emahoreni ambalwa.
Ngokushesha, ngoJanuwari 2012, u-Ilya Williamovich, kanye ne-phyconduct ephephandaba elithi "New Gazeta" ngu-Evgety Feldman kanye nePhini ledolobha laseMoscow Duma, uDmitry Gudkov wembula iqiniso lezimpawu eziyimbumbulu. Baqoqa ukusekela ukhetho lukamongameli Dmitry Mezentrev.
Lapho ingqungquthela ye-vladimir Putin's Presin ibanjelwe ngoDisemba 2012 ngezintatheli, u-Azar noCatherine Vinokurona ubuze uMongameli mayelana nabamangalelwa yi- "BOLOTNY ASTRAIL", ikakhulukazi ngeVladimim Akimenkov ". Umbhali waphakamisa umbuzo wokuvulwa kwezishoshovu ze- "kwesokunxele", osolwa ngokuzama ukuhlela ukuhambisa imali ekwenziweni kwesekela le-Georgian Turgamadze.
NgoMashi 10, 2014, inhlolokhono enkulu enezintatheli nomholi "womkhakha welungelo" wase-Ukraine wavela kuwebhusayithi yeLenta.ru. Andrei Tarasenko. Ngemuva kwezinsuku ezi-2, lolu hlobo lwaluyisixwayiso esivela kuRoskomnadzor salo mbhalo. Ngemuva kwalokho, uGalina Timchenko, owahola "tape.ru" kusukela ngo-2004, waxoshwa eposini lomhleli omkhulu.
U-Ilya kanye nozakwabo, ukungavumelani nesinqumo esinjalo, wabhala isicelo sokuxoshwa. Kusukela ngoMashi kuya kuSepthemba wonyaka ofanayo, wamenyelwa esiteshini somsakazo "echo waseMoscow" njengombhali okhethekile. Ngo-Okthoba 2014, waqala umsebenzi ekushicilelweni kwe-Intanethi okusha "uMedusa" owadalwa nguGalina Timchenko. Ngo-2016, waya eBeslan ukuyokwenza umbiko ngenhlekelele ende.
Ngo-2017, iMoskvich yaqala ukusebenzisana ne- "Newspaper entsha", ngonyaka owethule incwadi yendawo "moss. Isifunda sikaMasipala Khamovnikov ", kwathi ngonyaka we-2019 sathatha okuthunyelwe komhleli omkhulu wephephandaba leLiviva.
Ekuqaleni kukaJuni 2019, umphakathi waseRussia wazamazama ukuboshwa kuka-Ivan Golunov. Insizwa eyayisebenza njengentatheli kwabezindaba eziningana futhi yaphenya ngomsebenzi wehholo ledolobha laseMoscow, kwavalwa izinsolo zokuthengiswa kwezidakamizwa. Imicimbi yabangela imibhikisho yasobala, abaningi bakhuluma ngokungemthetho kwezenzo ngokumelene no-Ivan.
U-Ilya uWilliamovich, owaba yiphini likamasipala ngaleso sikhathi, wavikela nomuntu olahlwe yicala. Ngo-Agasti 31, umhlangano ongagunyaziwe wabanjelwa eMoscow, lapho ababonisi bamelana nengcindezelo yezepolitiki. Ngesikhathi somcimbi, amaphoyisa awenzanga ukucekelwa phansi nokuboshwa.
Kodwa-ke, ngoSepthemba 2, u-Azar waboshwa ngama-ejensi okuqinisa umthetho emnyango wendlu yakhe. Intatheli yasolwa njengomunye wabahleli be- "Folk Urrest". Ngokusho kombhali uqobo, ngalowo kusihlwa wayesendlini enendodakazi encane, eyayingakafezeki iminyaka emibili. Unkosikazi wawusemsebenzini.
Ukubeka ingane ukulala, kwavela umuntu, waboshwa ngabamele umthetho wokubusa komthetho. U-Ilya wacela amaphoyisa ukuthi alinde umngane womshado aze, ngoba akakwazanga ukushiya ingane. Kodwa-ke, izicelo ze-muscovite zahlala ngaphandle kokunakwa. Lesi sigameko sashicilelwa, okuthunyelwe ngokwenzekile kwavela ekhasini "Instagram" Alexei Navalny.
Kwakhishwa esitokisini, kwakhishwa i-Lyaskin Lyaskun kanti uNikolai Laskin. Ividiyo yokukhululwa "yabasolwa" kamuva bathunyelwe ku-Yutiub-Chanten "Imvula". Kwakukhona labo ababengasenisi "iziboshwa". Isibonelo, uMikhail Khodorkovsky ku-Twitter wabhala:
"Ungawathola kanjani laba abahlaseli."NgoDisemba, u-Azar wathatha ingxoxo nomlingisi u-Eduard Boyakova.
U-Ilya Azar manje
Ngo-2020, u-Ilya waqhubeka nemisebenzi yawo esiteshini semvula. Izivakashi zezinhlelo ezintsha zaba nguMaria Baronova noMaxim Katz. NgoMeyi, intatheli yaphinde yavalelwa amaphoyisa, kulokhu ngokubamba isikebhe esisodwa ukusekela uVladimir Vorontsov.
UVladimir waziwa ngokuthi umsunguli we- "Ombudsman wamaphoyisa", ashicilela izinto zokwakha ngokusetshenziswa kwamandla enkonzweni yangaphakathi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, u-Azar wenza isidingo sokukhipha iViktor Nemytov, ngubani, kanye noVorontsov, amasheya ekweseka iziboshwa zezombusazwe.
NgoMeyi 26, u-Ilya Vilmovich wema esakhiweni sikahulumeni omkhulu wenhloko-dolobha ePetrovka. Kwakunemaski yokuvikela kanye namagilavu enjoloba. Ngokusemthethweni, ukuboshwa kwabangelwa iqiniso lokuthi intatheli yaphula incwadi yemeloya yeMoya yeMoscow ukwenza izehlakalo ngesikhathi sobhubhane lwe-19. Umbhali waboshwa izinsuku eziyi-15.
Ukuvela ngokushesha kwabangela injabulo yomphakathi, ngenxa yalokho labo ababehlela amakhethini okusekela u-Azara baboshwa. Ku- "New Gazette" kulo mcimbi, kushicilelwe i-athikili ngaphansi kwesihloko esithi "Kubonakaliswa Komvishisi Wokufakwa".