I-Biograge
UClaude Lelouch ngumqondisi waseFrance, owaziwa ngokuthi ukuzala kokudala nokuchichima kothando lothando. Umqondisi wokugxekwa ubhekisela kugagasi elisha, noma kunjalo, usebenzisa ozakwabo abasha, ukwenqaba ukufakwa kwama-findions ku-pavlions kanye nesimo esiqinile, akakaze akhohlwe ngokuthandwa yisibukeli esikhulu.Ubuntwana nentsha
UClaude wazalwa ngosuku lokugcina luka-Okthoba luka-1937 enhlokodolobha yaseFrance. E-biography yomndeni kaLeluca wadlala indima enkulu.
Ubaba womqondisi wesikhathi esizayo, umthengisi uSimoni, wabona intombazane enhle wamlandela. Owesifazane omuhle osebenzela umthungo wazama ukucasha futhi waya kuma-movie. Umfo wathola ithikithi endaweni elandelayo. Kuyamangaza ukuthi abalingisi uFred Aster kanye noGinger Rogers, abadlale kwifilimu, lapho abazali bakaClaude baqala khona lapho, ngemuva kweminyaka engama-32 banikeze inhlangano ka-Oscar "owesilisa nowesifazane".
Ngothando lukababa we-cinematograph yesikhathi esizayo, umJuda wase-Algerian, umama, uNee Charlotte Abeyar, ubuKatolika bathuthela ebuJudeni. Ngenxa yokuphepha kukaLelosh, bathuthela ezweni lenhloko yomndeni - eNyakatho Afrika.
Shumeka kusuka ezithombeni ezifuywayoNgo-1942, uCharlotte noClaude waya emnandi. Isizathu sesenzo sowesifazane ongenangqondo sasinesifiso sokusiza udadewethu ozozala. Lapho nje uCharlotte nendodana yakhe bawela uLwandle iMedithera emkhunjini, njengoba amaJalimane avale umyalezo wasolwandle.
UMadame Lelus waphendukela usizo kumzala womyeni wakhe, kepha isihlobo saphenduka umhlinzeki oqashiwe weGestapo. Ukuze asindise indodana, kwesinye isikhathi owesifazane wanikeza imihlobiso yabo kwizikhulu. Imvamisa uClaude kwadingeka acashe kuma-cinema. Umfana ubuke kaninginingi ngamafilimu ahlwanyelwe futhi wathandana ne-cinema.
Ukuhlangana nomkakhe nendodana yakhe, uSimon Lelouch ngesikhathi sokuqala wajoyina ibutho likaGeneral Jean de Lartra de Tassigy. Ukuqabula kwabazali emhlanganweni esiteshini eMarseille Claude kukhunjulwe impilo futhi kwazama ukukhiqiza kabusha esigabeni sokugcina 'sabesilisa nabesifazane' esimweni sokugcina. Ngemuva kwempi, uSimon usungule ibhizinisi lokwenziwa kwemicamelo kasofa, noCharlotte wagxila ekhaya.
Esikoleni, uClaude wafunda kabi, ukuphela kwensizwa yensizwa kwakubukela ama-movie. Ku-17, Lelouch Jr. Kuqediwe imfundo: Washaya uSihlalo wothisha olwa nama-anti-Semite. USimon, owabiza uClaude engxoxweni, watshela indodana yakhe, ephuca okuqukethwe kwakhe nemali ephaketheni, futhi njengesipho sokuvalelisa esidluliselwe eKinocamera. Ngefilimu, lo mfo uzitholile ngosizo lokuqagela okuhle.
Impilo yomuntu siqu
Ngokungafani nama-cinematographiphs amaningi, lelouch ayikaze abheme, azange azame izidakamizwa futhi akazange asebenzise kabi utshwala. Isifiso sesibili se-Frenchman ngemuva kwe-movie ngabesifazane. Umqondisi unezingane eziyisikhombisa, kanye nendodakazi encane yeStella cishe iminyaka engama-30 yendodana yabantu abadala uSimoni. Izinkomba ze-Biographical zivame ukubika kumakhosikazi amathathu noma amane eClaude. Kepha umqondisi ngokwakhe uthi oshade naye unawo ayisihlanu.Iqiniso ngukuthi kusukela eminyakeni engu-19 kuye kwa-28 ubudala, Lelouch, olahlekelwe ubumsulwa bayo empini nesifebe baseParisian, wayehlala emshadweni wangempela nomculi uZhanin Mankan. Akaqedi ubuhlobo noshade naye wokuqala, umqondisi wasonta le noveli naye ngoChristine Koshe, owakhulelwa ngoClaude wezibulo.
Shumeka kusuka ezithombeni ezifuywayoUmshayeli wefilimu ngalesi sikhathi udubule ifilimu "ukuze uphile impilo", etshela ngokuvumele umbuso emshadweni, futhi impilo yomuntu siqu ecishe yahlanganiswa nobuciko. Kepha abesifazane ababili ngasikhathi sinye bengazange bazilinganise futhi bathandane nendima eholayo u-Annie Girardo kumculi.
Umqondisi womshado osemthethweni waphetha kathathu - ngoChristine Koshe, u-Marie-Sophie Pier, obanjelwa emithonjeni evuthaweyo eyisikhombisa, futhi wamletha ngezingane ezintathu, futhi wamyisana uStella. Kunelukuluku lolo ubaba wengane yesibili u-Alessandra, indodana kaHugo, uSiril Decur iminyaka engama-20 umncane uMartinez noMneminyaka engama-46 emncane omncane kuneLelusha. Umlingisi u-Evelin Bui neSweden Mannequequin okuthiwa uGunilla wabeletha izingane ezivela kuClaude, ezingashati.
Umqondisi uphikisana nokuthi, eshintsha bonke abangane bakhe, wazama ukungabacasuli, imishado nesehlukaniso bahlangana nenjabulo efanayo, futhi izingane zakuqala zaba ngumngane lapho zingena eneminyaka yobudala. Ngo-2005, umshicileli weVaggibus washicilela ukuhunyushwa kwencwadi ye-autobiographical kaLelus "Baloven of Fate."
Amafilimu
Imidwebo ye-Debut Lelusisch - Amateyipu abhaliwe aphathelene nezifebe nobugebengu beParis - yenqatshwa yiziteshi eziningi zethelevishini. Le nsizwa yashintshela ekudubuleni imibiko yezemidlalo.
Ngokushesha nge-Claude, inhlanhla yamamatheka. I-Canadian Television inikele ama- $ 10 amawaka ukuthola idokhumenti ngeSoviet Union. Ukufika e-USSR, i-cinematograph yokuqala yaqala yajoyina iqembu lamaKhomanisi laseFrance, futhi i-footage yakwazi ukuzithutha emngceleni weSoviet embizeni ephuma ngaphansi kwe-caviar emnyama. Ukuholelwa kwetheyipu "lapho kuvuka ikhethini" kwakuyimali yokuqala efanele le-lelus.
Kamuva, ku-fillography of the Director, kwakukhona amateyipu amadokhumenti (kufaka phakathi i- "Jean-Paul Belmondo" mayelana nezilwane ezifuywayo - umlingisi, kamuva ahoxisiwe "kwi-Blovna" yakhe) namafilimu amafushane ( isithombe esidumile "usuku", ohlala ngaphansi kwemizuzu eyisishiyagalolunye). Izibukeli zithandwa amafilimu uLelus "Edith kanye neMarseille" (Mayelana nothando u-Edith Piaf kanye neBoxer Marseille Serdan "), umphenyi wezitimela" waseSuledy "ovela ku-melodrama lobugebengu" futhi manje, amanenekazi Irons kanye noPatricia Kaas ezindimeni eziyinhloko.
Kodwa-ke, ikhadi lebhizinisi likaClaude - isithombe esithi "Umuntu nowesifazane", banikezwe ngo-1966 ngomkhosi weGran-Cannes, ongumhlobiso wawo wawungumculo kaFrancis Leia. Ngemuva kweminyaka emibili, umqondisi wabuyela emlandweni wothando luka-Anna Gauthier noJean-Louis, esusa "owesilisa nowesifazane:" Eminyakeni engamashumi amabili kamuva, "okungakaphumeleli. Ngo-2019, ingxenye yesithathu ye-EPIC kwakuyingxenye yesithathu yomkhosi eCannes - ifilimu "iminyaka engcono kakhulu yokuphila." KuMqondisi we- "Instagram" wavele waqhafaza zombili izinhlaka ezinama-filping nezithombe ezivela emcimbini.
Izindima eziyinhloko esithombeni, njengasebusheni, zenziwa nguJean-Louis Trentinyang no-Anuk Eme. Indodakazi yomlingiswa oyinhloko manje, njengamaphakathi no-1960s wekhulu lama-19, uSuad Amidu adlale, futhi isithombe sendodana yoMlingiswa Omkhulu saphinde sakhiwa u-Antoine Mnumzane. Kunelukuluku ukuthi engxenyeni yesi-2 ye-trilogy, indima kaFrancoise yayingeyona i-Amidu, futhi omunye wabaqondisi bezintombi u-Evelin Bui, owanikeza indodakazi yendodakazi yomuntu.
Ngokusho kwendaba, i-trentinyana ihlushwa isifo se-Alzheimer's, futhi ukuphela kwenkumbulo egcinwe emphefumulweni wamadoda uthando nge-heroine EME. Umqondisi wafaka umzekeliso ngememori yomlingisi u-Anni GirROTO, ngaphandle kwefilimu "ukuze aphile impilo," kumakhefu akhe, athi "ashiye".
Umculi, njengozakwabo waseSoviet, uLyubov, uBladjan, akakwazanga ukukhumbula abangane nezihlobo ekugcineni kwempilo yakhe. Umuntu okuwukuphela komuntu owabona uGilardo wayeLelouch. Ngokusho komqondisi, waba ngukuphela ngu-Annue othandekayo, ongazange asukume isandla sakhe kuye.
UClaude Lelus manje
Ngenxa yobhubhane lokutheleleka nge-coronavirus, uLelush umise ukudutshulwa kwemidwebo yama-50 ku-filtigraphy yakhe "Uthando lungcono kunokuphila." Ngokusho komqondisi, umqondisi wetheyipu noMonica Belcecci kanti uChristopher Lambert kwakufanele ahlungwe entwasahlobo ka-2020 ngesikhathi sokuhamba nge-jazz olwandle olwandle. Kwacatshangwa ukuthi abagibeli balo liner babezoba abahlanganyeli kwinqubo yokudubula. Isimo esidabukisayo kanye nezinyathelo zokuhlukaniswa kwedwa ziye zashintsha indlela yokuhamba ngezinyawo nokudutshulwa ngasekupheleni kukaSepthemba - ekuqaleni kuka-Okthoba 2020.Engxoxweni nephephandaba i-Izvestia ngo-Ephreli 2020, u-Lelouch uzwakalise ithemba ngokuhlanganiswa kwabantu namazwe empini yokulwa nobhubhane. Ukubuyela kuma-cinema ezilaleli, wajwayela isikhathi sokuzivikela ekubukeni ama-movie ekhaya, uClaude utuse ukususa ama-blockbuster ahloselwe isikrini esikhulu, njengokuthi "egqokwa umoya".
Izics
- 1956 - "Lapho i-cetain iphakama"
- Ngo-1966 - "Umuntu nowesifazane"
- 1973 - "Happy New Year!"
- 1976 - "Usuku"
- 1983 - "U-Edith noMarseille"
- 1986 - "Buyela emuva"
- Ngo-1986 - "Owesilisa nowesifazane: Ngemuva kweminyaka engamashumi amabili"
- 1988 - "I-balchery of suku
- 1992 - "Umlando Omuhle"
- 1996 - "Inqatshiwe"
- 2002 - "Manje, Manenekazi Namanenekazi"
- Ngo-2007 - "Railway Roman"
- Ngo-2007 - "I-cinema ngayinye"
- 2010 - "Owesifazane Namadoda"
- Ngo-2019 - "Iminyaka Ehamba Phambili Yokuphila"