I-Biograge
I-Valentin Zubkov ngumlingisi okhanyayo futhi onethalente weSoviet Cinema. Ngaphandle kokubamba ochwepheshe, wakwazi ukudala ezimfanelweni ezikhumbulekayo. Umphakathi wawuthanda umculi olula obukekayo wekhono nokuvuleleka. Indaba igcinile izithombe eziningi zokugcina umlando kanye naye kwabalandeli.Ubuntwana nentsha
Mayelana neminyaka yezingane e-Biography yeZubkov kuyaziwa kancane. UValentin Ivanovich wazalwa ngoMeyi 12, 1923 edolobhaneni laseSandy emndenini wasemncane. Umfana waphakamisa umama Polina Ivanovna. Lapho kuqala impi enkulu yokuthanda izwe, le nsizwa yaphuthuma ukuyofika ngaphambili. IKhomishini Yezempi yathumela umfana ozofunda esikoleni samasosha e-Armavir, uValentine aphothula ngo-1943.
Emva kwalokho, le nsizwa yaqhubeka nokulwa, yaba umshayeli wendiza. Ebusheni, umlingisi wesikhathi esizayo wakwazi ukungqongqoza phansi izindiza eziningi zezindiza. Kamuva engxoxweni, indoda ethile ayithandanga ukuthinta lesi sihloko, yathi yenza isikweletu ezweni lakubo. Wadideka waze waphela kuze kube sekupheleni kwempi: Ngo-1944, wagula ngesifo sofuba futhi wamukelwa njengomuntu okhubazekile.
Impilo yomuntu siqu
Impilo yomuntu siqu yecala lefilimu ligcwaliswe ngezehlakalo ezijabulisayo nezimangalisayo. Ngo-1947, hhayi ukuba yintandokazi yabantu, uValentin wahlangana noNina Michurina. Ngokushesha intombazane yaba ngumkakhe. Abashadikazi abakwazanga ukuba ngabazali isikhathi eside, neminyaka engu-7 kuphela kusukela ngesikhathi somshado kwavela uSergey.
Ngesikhathi sokusebenza e-cinema, umlingisi owahlukaniswa ubuhle kanye nesiqu kwakuhlala ezungezwe ukunakwa kwabalandeli. Kepha inhliziyo yendoda yaqashwa kuphela ngumlingani. Owesifazane kukho konke wasekela umyeni wakhe, kubandakanya nesifiso sokusebenza e-cinema. Lapho, esethole inkazimulo, iZubkov yanqotshwa iziphathimandla zeGreen Zmia, uNina wamsiza ukuba abhekane nale nkinga.
Umndeni waphila ngokuvumelana nothando, ngenkathi esehlobo lika-1977 kwakungekho nhlekelele. USergey, osanda kubuya embuthweni, wavakashela isihlobo esiphila ngaphansi kwesaziso. Kanye nomngani, insizwa yahamba emfuleni. Isikebhe lapho kwatholakala khona abafana baphenduka, abangane bakhe abakwazanga ukuphuma ebusweni. Izidumbu zitholwe ngosuku olwenzekile. Ukulahleka kwendodana sekuyinto eshayelwa umlingisi.
Amafilimu
Ngemuva kwe-demobilization, uValentin wasebenza "kwiphrojekthi ekhethekile yokulawula". Ngokufana, uZubkov waqala ukuba nentshisekelo endaweni yesehlakalo, wahlanganyela ekusebenzeni kwama-amateur, owenziwe njengomebisi. Amathalente weGuy akazange afihle ekhanda le-Theatre Studio Konstantin Warrov. Umqondisi wammema ukuba azame amandla akhe emsebenzini ozosebenza. Ngokushesha, umshayeli wangaphambili wenziwa isampula futhi wathola indima yokuqala kuma-movie.Kwakuwukubukeka kwe-episodic esikrinini kwifilimu "Gemini", ekhishwe ngo-1945. Imisebenzi eyalandela nayo yayincane. Ngakho-ke, wabamba iqhaza endaweni yesehlakalo yomqondisi wefilimu uMikhail Romma ". Ngo-1957, uZubkov wamenyelwa ku-Ribbon "Fly Cranes" uMikhail Kalatozova. Indima yayiyisibili, kepha umlingisi wakwazi ukumenza akhumbuleke.
UValentine uvele esikrinini esikrinini sikaStepan, umngani weqhawe eliyinhloko likaBoris Borozdin, odlalwa ngobudlova u-Alexei Batalov. Umshayeli wangaphambili wendiza wathembeka ezigcawini ngomlingiswa wakhe: NjengoStepan, wadlula ezivivinyweni zempi. Le filimu yatholwa ngo-1958 umklomelo oyinhloko weCannes Festival.
Kumaqhawe afanayo ngonyaka we-1958, owayegqotshwe e-valentin, enikelwe ukuthi isithombe somunye wabalingiswa abaphambili ekupendweni "kwezintathu kwesokunxele ehlathini". Kule phrojekthi, izilaleli zabona umlingisi njengoSergey Koshelev, i-scout yokuqubuka kwengxenye. Umphumela weRibbon uhlanganisa isikhathi sempi enkulu yokuthanda izwe kanye neminyaka eminingana ngemuva kokuphela kwayo.
E-Hero Zubkov kubonise izici ze-biography yomlingisi. Ngokwesakhiwo, umlingisi ulimele ngesikhathi sokulwa, uyakhubazeka. Enhliziyweni kaKosheliev, uthando lukaJulia Titovov, owayekhonza naye, kodwa okhetha enye indoda. Phakathi kwezimpawu zikaSergey, umculo kukhulunywa ngaye - umdlali wahlukaniswa emculweni.
Ngemuva konyaka, uValentina Ivanovich wagcwaliswa ngomsebenzi e-Painting "House's House" Lion Kuljanov. Ngaphambi kwalokho, umlingisi wavele wathwetshulwa ethepheni "waqala kanjalo ...", ethweswe umqondisi. Ku-Drama, maphakathi nalowo unxantathu wothando, umculi ubeke inkanyezi kanye nabalingisi abanjalo njengoba uNonna Mordyakova, uLucien Ovchinnikova, uLyudmila Marchenko nabanye.
Ngo-1962, ifilimu lokuqala eligcwele ubude ne-Andrei Tarkovsky "I-Ivanovo Phisana" ikhishwe kwizikrini. Lesi sithombe sithinte ingqikithi yempilo yengane ngesikhathi semicimbi emibi yempi enkulu yokuthanda izwe. Iphrojekthi yeZubkov yathola indima kaCaptain Leonid Holin. Abalingani bakhe bakaRibbon baba evgeny zharikov, uValentina malyavina nabanye.
Lo msebenzi ulandele okusha. Umlingisi wahlungwa hhayi kuphela kumadrama ezempi, njengo "uju lwasendle", kodwa futhi nasemihlatshelweni, ngokwesibonelo "ama-nannies ayisikhombisa". Omunye wowokugcina emsebenzini womculi yindima yomseshi empendweni "nawe ngaphandle kwakho."
Ukushona
Ukufa okubuhlungu kukaSergei Zubkov kwanciphisa impilo yomlingisi. UValentina Ivanovich waba nesifo sohlangothi, kwasungulwa isiwohloka se-vascular dementia. Izintandokazi zabantu zilahlekelwe inkumbulo yakhe, imvamisa ayikwazanga ukubiza umlingani obizwa ngokuthi. Lapho ehamba ngezinyawo, uNina Zubekov wabeka inothi ephaketheni lakhe ngekheli lasekhaya - uma umuntu elahlekile.
Lo mculi washona ngoJanuwari 18, 1979, eneminyaka engama-55, ngaphandle kokusinda ekugugeni. Imbangela yokufa iba nezinkinga ezibangelwa lesi sifo. Wangcwatshwa edolobhaneni lasePodrezovo eCherkizovsky Chemetery. Kukhona futhi ithuna lendodana yakhe.
Izics
- 1945 - "Gemini"
- Ngo-1947 - "Umbuzo waseRussia"
- 1956 - "Kuqale kanjalo ..."
- 1957 - "Fly Cranes
- 1958 - "Abathathu bashiye ihlathi"
- 1959 - "Indlu kaYise"
- Ngo-1962 - "I-Ivanovo Phila impilo"
- Ngo-1962 - "Isikhombisa Nyanyck"
- Ngo-1966 - "Uju lwasendle"
- 1972 - "Futhi ama-steams buzz ahambe"
- 1973 - "Kunawe nakuwe ngaphandle kwakho"
- Ngo-1974 - "Uma ufuna ukujabula"