I-Biograge
NgoMeyi 18, 2020, engxoxweni neBelside TV, uZenon Poznyak ukhulume ngokuqinile ngokhetho oluzayo lukaMongameli waseBelarus, ukhetho oluthunyelwe okunjalo kanye nobhubhane lwe-coronavirus. Usopolitiki wayekholelwa ukuthi iViktor Babarico ngokuphelele ikhawulelwe ngohlelo lwabantu, kanti uValery ZOODPECHE ungumsebenzi wabasebenzi bezinsizakalo ezikhethekile. USergey Tikhanovsky unconywe isibindi, kepha ukunqoba akazange aphuthume kuye. Ngokuqondene nokungcoliswa kwe-Covid-19, iRiphabhulikhi ilindele inhlekelele, i-apocalypse kanye namashumi ezinkulungwane zokufa.Ubuntwana nentsha
Ngo-1944 kwaletha u-Anna Poznyak, owayehlala edolobhaneni laseBelarusian ngoMgqibelo, futhi nezehlakalo ezidabukisayo. Entwasahlobo, ngo-Ephreli 24, indodana yakhe uZenon yazalwa, kwathi ngemuva kwezinyanga eziyi-8, ngoDisemba, umyeni uStanislav washona ngaphambili. Unyaka olandelayo wokuwina akazange agcine umfowabo uYasya, washisa ethangini.
Umama wakhuphula umntwana wedwa, ezungezwe yi-caress futhi wazuza inhloko yegunya ukuze abe nguyise angakaze ayibone. Owesifazane waphila impilo ende futhi akazange afinyelele isikhumbuzo sakhe esineminyaka engama-90 ubudala izinsuku ezimbalwa. Ngeshwa, indlalifa ayikwazanga ukubamba indoda esondelene ngayo endleleni yokugcina: Akuzange kufike emngcwabeni ngenxa yokwesaba ukushushiswa kweziphathimandla.
Ukuphoqelelwa kwemisebenzi yezepolitiki neyezenhlalo kwadluliswa kuye evela kumkhulu. UJan Alexandrovich - Ilungu le-Christian Democratic Union, uNobhala wePreposium yeKomidi eliKhumela eliKhomidi eliKhosishi laseBelarusian, uSihlalo weKomidi Labantu BaseBelarusian kanye neKelarusian Likational Committee.
Ngomkhawulo wesikhathi, umfana waya esikoleni sendawo, lapho afunda khona kahle, kodwa wahlukaniswa ukulalela ngokweqile. Ngokwezinkumbulo zomuntu ofunda naye, umqondisi wale isandla sakhe wadonsela uMfundisi ukuphishekela lowo mfundisi, futhi wanamathela edeskini futhi washayela naye. UPoznyak uthe ngemuva kwempi, bambalwa babafana abangena emaphayona, futhi yena ngokwakhe wajoyina i-komsomol kuphela ebangeni le-10 lesitifiketi sokuvuthwa.
Le nsizwa ibilokhu inenkulumo yezinkanyezi, ngakho-ke nganquma ukuyifunda eMoscow. Kepha ubuhlobo nenhloko-dolobha abuzange bungasebenzi, futhi ngemuva kwamasonto ambalwa, umfana wabuyela ezweni lakubo, lapho awela khona enkundleni yemidlalo kanye nobuciko. Ukusuka lapha, umfundi wadonswa kabili: Ngokokuqala ngqa kusuka emnyangweni obambelayo ngenxa yokungabi nezepolitiki, ngokwesibili nge-oda lobuciko besayensi. Ngo-1968, wayesakwazi ukuvikela umsebenzi wokuphothula iziqu.
Ngo-1969, le nsizwa yangena esikoleni sokuphothula iziqu ze-Instigraphy of Art History, ethnography kanye ne-Folklore ebizwa nge-Kondrat Net. Ukusuka eyunivesithi ngo-1976 waxoshwa ngenxa yabasebenzi abengeziwe, base bebuyiselwa, kodwa kwenye indawo. Ngakho-ke uZenon waba ngumvubukuli eSikhungo Somlando - Wayethanda izwe laseMpilari lasesikhathini sakudala, njll. Ngo-1981, umuntu wathola iziqu, noma ngabe ngiseLeningrad.
Impilo yomuntu siqu
Impilo yomuntu siqu Poznyaki ikwazile ukuhlela kuphela eneminyaka engama-50 - maphakathi nama-90s, usopolitiki wadala umndeni onomngane ephathini kaGalina Vashchenko. Yenzelwa yize ngoba le ndoda ayizange ayithande abamele ubulili obuhlukile.Abalingani afunda nabo bafakazele ukuthi abalingani babo bathola imizwa yokuzivocavoca egameni lobuthi, futhi abangane babefuna ukushada nendlalifa yembongi yethangi le-maxim.
"Cishe bonke abesifazane abasebasha ngemfundo ekhethekile nesekondari babelokhu beshisiwe. Akekho kubo owakhuluma neBelarusian. Kithina, abazazi abancane, bekuyinto enhlekeleleni yangempela, i-banal ne-primitititive - bekungenakwenzeka ukukhetha umbhangqwana, "kusho amaqiniso we-biography kaZenon Stanislavovich.Owesifazane owuthandayo uhambe naye waya emthunzini ngo-1996 - manje abalingani bendodakazi baphila nethemba lokuphila eWarsaw.
Imisebenzi nezepolitiki
UZeno Stanislavovich akazange asebenze - waholwa yi-Opera Club, wasebenza endaweni yomnyuziyamu wombuso we-BSSR kanye neYankee Museum of Yanki Kupala, umdwebi-umklami eMinsk Art Hard , njll. Kusukela kuma-60s poznyak, wenza njengesibhakela esisebenzayo sokulondolozwa kwamagugu aseBelarusian (wakwazi ukulibala ukucekelwa phansi kwemakethe ephezulu, uZiqu-zintathu kanye neRakovsky Subbar), waboshwa eSamizdat.
Ngo-1988, ngosizo lomlobi uVasil Bykov, wanyathelisa i-athikili ethi "Kurpopati: Umgwaqo wokufa," lapho akhuluma khona ngokubulawa kwabantu eMinksk Citians in the Stalin Era. Amaqiniso alandelwa ngemuva kokumbiwa kwaqinisekisile ukukhathazeka okubi kakhulu.
Kube nokuboniswa okukhulu ezweni, okwahlakazwa ngosizo lwamakilabhu kanye nezinyembezi igesi, okuholele ekukhuphukeni kwemizwa elwa namaSoviet eBelarus. Ngawo lowo nyaka, kwadalwa umhlangano endlini ye-movie lapho kwadalwa khona "isazi se-martycrologist aseBelarus". Lapho-ke ikomidi elihlela leKhomidi LaseBelarusian Folk Front "Revival" lavela.
Ngo-1990, le ndoda yangena eMkhandlwini Ophakeme we-BSSR - Iphini laphenduka ikhanda 'lokuphikiswa kwe-Bnf "futhi lenziwa yilungu lesakhiwo seChernobyl, umthetho, sokukhuthaza amalungelo nezintshisekelo zalo Imindeni, ethuthukisa inkumbulo yezisulu zokucindezelwa. Futhi, wabamba iqhaza ekwakhiweni kwezikweletu eziningi (isimemezelo ebukhosini bombuso weBelarus, umqondo wokuguqulwa kwe-BSSR emnothweni wezentengiso, njll.), Kwathi ngo-1994 wagijimela eHhovisi likaMongameli weRiphabhulikhi.
UPoznyak wabhala usebenza futhi usebenza kwezepolitiki, amasiko kanye nomlando wezwe lomdabu (ikakhulukazi ngolimi lukazwelonke), ehambisana nezithombe zabo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kwi-Bibliography yakhe kwakukhona indawo yemiqulu emithathu yezinkondlo nezinkondlo ngaphansi kwe-pseudon efanayo yokudala.
Ngo-1999, umhlaka wasungula iqembu eliqinisekisiwe lobuKristu - i-Bnf, eqhubeka nokufuduka ekwenzeni imisebenzi yezenhlalo nakwezepolitiki nakwezentatheli. Ngo-2017, imicimbi emibili ebalulekile yayiyenzeka - waphinde waqokwa eposini likaSihlalo we-CCP - BNF, nohlelo lwabantu "uVolnaya Belarus" washicilelwa incwadi ehlukile.
UZenon Poznyak manje
UPoznyak wanikeza ukuhlolwa kwemisebenzi yabafakisicelo eHhovisi likaBelarus okhethweni - 2020, ukubeka izindatshana eziningana kwiwebhusayithi esemthethweni yeqembu lakhe. Ikakhulu, wathinta u-Alexander Lukashenko:
"Manje iBabarico isitha elinobungozi ngokwengeziwe sesizwe saseBelarusian kuneLukashenko. Konke okwenzayo lokhu kuhlanya, kuthukuthele kuphela abantu futhi kuhlanganise isizwe ukuba sicasuke ngobuqotho bakhe bama-anti-notshwala. Nasi isimo sakudala lapho ububi bufika buhle. Ayikho ikusasa eLukashenko. "Ngaphezu kwezindaba zezepolitiki, uZeno Stanislavovich azizange azikhohlwe ngezincwadi, ukushicilela incwadi entsha ethi "Ukwesaba" - iqoqo lemidlalo yaseshashalazini nokufunda.