I-Biograge
UJames Harrot wasebenzela udokotela wezilwane iminyaka engama-25. Eqophelweni lendlela yokuphila, waqala ukubhala izindaba ezihlekisayo ngalokho okwakudingeka abhekane nale nkambu. Esikhathini esizayo ngo-1970 kuya ku-1994, kwavela izincwadi ezingaphezu kweshumi nambili ngaphansi kwepeni lomdabu waseBrithani omkhulu. Namuhla, kunamafilimu ambalwa obuciko nemibukiso ye-TV kubo.Ubuntwana nentsha
Igama elikhona lomlobi nguJames Alfred White. Wazalwa ngo-Okthoba 3, 1916 eSunderland, e-Tyne-End-wir enyakatho yeNgilandi, kodwa emasontweni okuqala ahlala eGlasgow - idolobha elikhulu kakhulu laseScotland.
Ubaba uJames Henry White wasebenza njenge-Locksmore, futhi namanje ukuthanda umculo, ngoba umphefumulo awusebenzele njenge-movie ethule ngopiyano. Unina kaHana (eBell Enkulu) wayengumculi ochwepheshe, futhi kusukela ngawo-1920s, waphumelela ekuthungiseni izingubo. Isimo sabo sezezimali singabizwa ngokuthi sizinzile.
Shumeka kusuka ezithombeni ezifuywayoKunombono wokuthi umhlophe ukhule ezimeni zobuphofu obuphelele. Lo mcabango wakuphikisa indodana kadokotela wezilwane e-biography ye- "Real James Harrot" (1999).
"Enye yezinganekwane mayelana nokuphila kukababa wami ithi wakhulela ebuphofini obuhlungu. Eqinisweni, izinsuku zakhe eGlasgow zazijabule kakhulu, "kubhala uJim White.Ngokokuqala ngqa ngomuthi wezilwane, uJakobe wafunda ephephandabeni lanyanga zonke umagazini we-Hobby Meccano. Ngemuva kwalokho wafunda eHillhead High School. Ezifundweni zokuqondisa umsebenzi, le nsizwa yaba nesithakazelo kule ndlela futhi, yathola idiploma yemfundo yesibili, yangena ekolishi elifanele. Ngo-December 1939, umfana waba uchwepheshe ezifweni zezilwane.
Impilo yomuntu siqu
NgoNovemba 5, 1941, uJoan Catherine u-Anderson Danbary waba ngumkakhe uJames. Umshado wenzeka eTiRSK - idolobhana laseNyakatho Yorkshire County enyakatho yeNgilandi.UHannah White wadumazeka ngeqiniso lokuthi indodana yakhe okuwukuphela kwayo ishada intombazane elula emndenini ompofu. Kwakuyingxabano enkulu: udokotela wezilwane waphatha ubudlelwane obuyimfihlo nabazali bakhe, kodwa wayeqiniseka ukuthi impilo yakhe yomuntu siqu yayihlelile iqiniso.
Shumeka kusuka ezithombeni ezifuywayoIzingane zazalwa emshadweni. UJakobe, noma kafushane uJim White, wazalwa ngoFebhuwari 13, 1943. Ubuye waba udokotela wezilwane futhi wazuza njengefa uMkhuba kaYise. NgoMeyi 9, 1947, kwazalwa iRosemary White, okufuywayo okubizwa ngokuthi nguRosie. Wayefuna nokuphatha izilwane, kepha inhloko yomndeni wakhuluma kabi. Wayekholelwa ukuthi lona wesifazane akazange ahambisane nalo msebenzi kumapharamitha angokwenyama. Kamuva, umlobi waphenduka emibonweni enjalo.
Veterinary kanye nobuciko
Prakthiza uJames White waqala ngokushesha ngemuva kokuphothula ekolishi. Kusukela ngo-1940, wasebenza noDonald Sinclair - udokotela wezilwane ovelele waseGreat Britain. Iningi lezehlakalo ezenzeka endodeni, zakha isisekelo semisebenzi yobuciko - amacala anelukuluku, umphumela wezikhathi ezingekho ngaphansi kwezilwane, ukulangazelela okufushane, njll.
Ngo-Mashi 1941, iJalimane yabhekana nokuqhuma kwe-glasgow. Yathinteka kakhulu endlini yabazali abamhlophe. Njengoba ayengaphansi kombono, wabhalisa ngevolontiya eRoyal Air Force, yize akhululwa empini njengodokotela wezilwane.
NgoNovemba 1942, uWhite waqeqeshwa njengomshayeli wendiza, kwathi ngo-Agasti 1943 wawudelela phansi njengengafaneleko kokwelashwa. Ukubuyela emuva, waqhubeka ephatha izilwane, kakade njengomlingani ogcwele u-denald sinclair.
Ngo-1965, uJakobe wanquma ukuqaphela icebo laKhe le-Longtuide futhi abhale incwadi ekhuluma ngezilwane zonyaka. Ngemuva kwemizamo embalwa engaphumeleli yaphuma eqoqweni "Ukube nje bebengasho" (1970). Kwakuthandwa kakhulu, ikakhulukazi uma ubheka ukuthi igama lomlobi lazwakala okokuqala ngqa. Ukujikeleza kokuqala kwamakhophi ayizinkulungwane ezintathu kwakufanele kunyuswe enye inkulungwane - ngakho-ke, ngokushesha umphakathi wase-UK uthenge izindaba ezihlekisayo ngezilwane.
Njengoba udokotela wezilwane abhale imisebenzi yakhe yokuqala, wafunwa yi-pseudonym. Ukusetshenziswa kwaleli gama bekuzothathwa njengokwenza kwakho, okwakuvinjelwe ngumthetho yiRoyal College of Vegerinary Surgeons. Ngakho-ke kwavela uJames Harrot.
Igama lodokotela wezilwane lasungulwa lapho ngibuka umdlalo webhola phakathi kweBirmingham City neManchester United ngoFebhuwari 1969. Esangweni lelinye lamaqembu lalimi uJim Harrit. Isibongo sabonakala umlobi omkhulu. Umhlolile ngerejista yabantwana, futhi engatholi ukwenzayo, wazabeza yena.
Umdlali webhola webhola wafunda ukuthi umlobi waseBrithani uthathe isibongo sakhe, ngo-1988 kuphela ovela esihlokweni ephephandabeni le-imeyili langeSonto. Amadoda ahlangana futhi aba abangane.
Ikhadi lokuvakashela leJames Harryot - i-trilogy "mayelana nazo zonke izidalwa". Kuvula incwadi ethi "kuzo zonke izidalwa - ezinkulu nezincane" (1972), ezakhiwa amaqoqo "uma nje zingasho" nokuthi "lokhu kuphela kungazenzeki kudokotela wezilwane" (1972). Kamuva, umsebenzi wawusetshenzisiwe. Iqhaza likaHarryyota lenziwa nguSimon Ward, kanye nekhanda lakhe leSiegfried Farnon - Anthony Hopkins.
I-trilogy ibuye ifake nezincwadi "kuzo zonke izidalwa - zinhle futhi ezinengqondo" (1974) kanye "kuzo zonke izidalwa - ezihlakaniphile nezimangalisayo" (1977). Imisebenzi yabeka isisekelo sochungechunge oluthi "Zonke izidalwa, ezinkulu nezincane" (1978). Wahamba kuthelevishini yeBrithani izinkathi zonyaka.
Waqhubeka neBhayibheli leJakobe Haryotes "Izindinganiso Zesilo Zomuntu wasekhaya" (1979), "UNkulunkulu wamdala" (1986), "Umlando we-DoggyStrine" (1992) kanye "no-1994 ). Izinhlobo zezipho zazihambisana nezithombe zodokotela bezilwane ezinamawadi e-fluffy.
Ukushona
Prakthiza uJames wema ngo-1991, efika eminyakeni engama-75. Ngasikhathi sinye, kwatholakala ukuthi unomdlavuza we-Prostate. Ngesikhathi kuqhubeka ukuhlolwa, odokotela babikezelwa ukuthi indlela yokuphila yodokotela wezilwane izophela eminyakeni emi-3, kepha wayephila isikhathi eside, yize impilo isewuwohloka ngokushesha. Ngabona umsebenzi engadini, uhamba ngisho nemidlalo yebhola. Umlobi wokugcina "Umbhali weSutherland Chark" wabona inyanga ngaphambi kokufa.Imbangela yokufa kweHeririot sekuyizinkinga ngemuva kwe-Oncology. Ushone ngoFebhuwari 23, 1995, wabeka izinsuku ezi-2 embhedeni, ezungezwe umkakhe nendodakazi yakhe.
Ukuvalelisa kwakungavunyelwe abantu abangagunyaziwe. Umzimba we-Ve Vetinarian wakhaphela umlilo, futhi umlotha uhlakazeke ngenhla kweWandestone Rock eCounty Litchfield - Lesi ngesinye sezindawo eziyizintandokazi zeJames Harryot. Kamuva, ngo-Okthoba 20, 1995, umndeni wahlela inkonzo yesikhumbuzo somphakathi, abantu abangaphezu kwezinkulungwane ezimbili abavakashele.
Amacaphuna
- "Yebo, kungani ngaba ngodokotela wezilwane? Kungani ungazange ukhethe icala lilula futhi liyanda? Kahle, angaya kubavukuzi noma e-logger ... "
- "Ukuphikisana neHandra akunazo izindlela ezingcono kunehora noma omunye umzamo omkhulu."
- "Uma uthatha isinqumo sokuba udokotela wezilwane, awusoze waceba, kepha uzoba nokwehlukahluka okuthokozisayo futhi okuphelele."
- "Ukugeza kwekati kwekati kufinyelela egumbini elikhethekile lokududuza."
- "Abantu abamangalisayo bakhona! Ngomqondo nje ngeke ngithathe ukuthi kungaphonswa kanjani isilwane esingenakusiza ngesihe sekusasa. "
I-Bibliography
- Ngo-1970 - "Uma kungenzeka bakhulume"
- 1972 - "Akufanele kwenzeke kudokotela wezilwane"
- 1972 - "Kuzo zonke izidalwa - ezinkulu nezincane"
- 1974 - "Kuzo zonke izidalwa - zinhle futhi zinengqondo"
- 1977 - "Kuzo zonke izidalwa - ezihlakaniphile nezimangalisa"
- Ngo-1979 - "Qaphela odokotela bezilwane basemakhaya"
- 1981 - "Futhi uNkulunkulu wabadala bonke"
- 1986 - "Izindaba ze-Doggistrian"
- Ngo-1992 - "BONKE BUKA" ("Phakathi Kwezintaba Zase-Yorkshire")
- 1994 - "Izindaba ZaseFeline"