I-Biograge
UVim Wenders ubiza impilo othandekayo, futhi akumangazi ukuthi amafilimu akhe avame ukuvaleka emoyeni. Umqondisi wefilimu womlobi sekuyisikhathi eside ebhekwe njenge-classic, futhi yena ngokwakhe waba yinkosi ye-cinema yaseYurophu, ubufakazi bawo obukhonza imiklomelo yemikhosi ehlonishwayo, ukuqashelwa kwabagxeki nothando lwezithameli.Ubuntwana nentsha
Igama eligcwele loMqondisi - UWilhelm Ernst Wenders, wazalwa ngo-Agasti 14, 1945 eDusseldorf, abhujiswe yimpi yakamuva ecishe abe phansi. Amanxiwa kanye nemigwaqo engenalutho akuzange kubangele ukwesaba umfana, kepha amanyalathi, avela ndawo ukuya ndawo azokuya noma kuphi, abanjwe ukwesaba. Umfana wayethanda ukufunda, futhi amaqhawe awathandayo kwakunguTom Sawyer noGeclberry Finn.
Futhi futhi nezinhlamvu ze-Disney Comic Book, ezaqala zangena ezandleni zakhe ekuqaleni kweminyaka yo-1950. Mhlawumbe, ukusuka lapho, uthando lwe-America lwavela lapho, okwakuhlale kubonakala sengathi kudoba izwe lendabuko kakhulu.
Shumeka kusuka ezithombeni ezifuywayoUVimu akakaze abe neminyaka engama-20 ubudala, futhi usevele wakwazi ukuhlala eKoblenz, e-Oberhausen, Munich, Freiburg naseDusseldorf. Ngemuva kwesikole, wanquma ukungena ezinyathelweni zikababa, uDkt Heinrich Weenders, waqala ukutadisha umuthi. Kodwa-ke, isibonisi sokuzilibazisa kwensizwa sabanzi.
Ebusheni bakhe, waphupha ngezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zemikhakha futhi wacabanga ukuthi ungumakhi womakhi, khona-ke umpristi, umculi. Ukuze ufunde ukudweba, le nsizwa ngo-1966 yaze yaya eParis. Kwakulapho lapho uVimi athwalwa yi-cinema futhi waqala ukucabanga ngokungena esikoleni samafilimu.
I-minemtec yaseFrance ihlinzeke ngokufinyelela okungenamkhawulo kungobo yomlando enkulu yamafilimu kanye namadokhumenti ahlobene nomlando we-movie. AbakwaWerter baye kuye ekhanda futhi, babuya ngo-1967 baya eJalimane, baba ngumfundi wesikole esiphakeme se-movie ne-televion Munich. Lapho, wafunda kuMqondisi futhi wabhala izindatshana, ukubuyekezwa nokubuyekezwa ngokufana, uzizame njengokugxekwa.
Ngesikhathi sezifundo zakhe, uVim wasusa amafilimu amafushane kakhulu, akhiqizwa ngokwakhe. Ama-Wenders futhi manje ancamela ukuba ngumkhiqizi wamafilimu akhe, aziqhathanise nomama onakekelayo, ongazethembi izingane ngokonakele. Ifilimu laseJalimane livulwa ngo-1970 nge-rut ether-ubude tepi "ihlobo ehlobo", elalibala umqondisi njengomsebenzi wokuthweswa iziqu.
Impilo yomuntu siqu
Impilo yomuntu siqu yabaphikisi yayinesivunguvungu. Wayengashada ngumshado osemthethweni, futhi futhi wayehlala nama-cosenses, ngaphandle kokukhipha ubuhlobo ngokusemthethweni. Phakathi kwabesifazane bomqondisi kwakungu-Actersts Isabel Winggarten, SolveIg Dommanrtin kanye neLisa Crocezer. Umfazi wokuqala waba u-Edda Köhl, lapho uVim ashada ngo-1968. Lo mbhangqwana uphuphe ngokuthola izingane, nokho, kwathola ukuzala kwalabo abatholakele ngenxa yalesi sifo, abanolwazi eminyakeni yangemva kwempi.Shumeka kusuka ezithombeni ezifuywayoBahlukanise eminyakeni eyi-6 kamuva, kwathi ngo-1979, amaNtshonalanga adlalela umshado nomculi waseMelika nomlingisi uRoni Blackley, kodwa ngemuva kweminyaka emi-2, lo mshado wahlukana. Ubudlelwano nomthwebuli wezithombe baseJalimane abakwaDonatu Wenders babeqine kakhulu, okungaphansi komqondisi iminyaka engama-20. Abathandi bashada ngo-1993 futhi bahlala emazweni amabili, bashintshana eLos Angeles neBerlin.
Umlingani obhekene nokwakha imidwebo emnyama emnyama nomhlophe, ezama ukudlulisa isimo somphefumlo ngenkulumo ebunjiwe noma isenzo esingahleliwe. Ukuloba kwakhe izithombe zakho ze-World Stars Milla Yovovich, Bono, Mela Gibson. Isusa umfazi nomyeni othandekayo, elisakaza izithelo zobuciko ku- "Instagram", i-akhawunti yakhe efana negalari yobuciko.
Amafilimu
Kanye neqembu labaqondisi baseJalimane kanye nezimo zaseJalimane ngo-1971, bafuna basungule i-Studio Film Verlag der autoren, evunyelwe ukukhiqiza i-cinema ezimele. Ifilimu lokuqala elikhulu "ukwesaba ugoli ngaphambi kokuba izinhlawulo" zivele ngesisekelo senyunyana, eyaphawuleka emkhosini oseVenice. Ukulandela lokhu, "i-Road Trilogy" yavela, kufaka phakathi "u-Alice emadolobheni", "ukunyakaza kwamanga" kanye nangesikhathi esidlule. "
Lawa mathelosi angafakwa kuphela ngokusemthethweni ngohlobo lwe-Road Mugi, ngoba umgwaqo kanye nokushintsha komhlaba okuguqukayo kuwo ukhonza kuphela isifaniso somphefumlo womuntu, edlula indlela efuna insolo futhi enqoba isizungu. Ngo-1976, uVim wathola umklomelo wama-fipression emcimbini weCannes, kwathi ngemuva kweminyaka embalwa, "umngani waseMelika" waletha uMqondisi uFeme phesheya kwezilwandle. Wamenyelwa ukuba asebenze e-United States, futhi waqala iphrojekthi ehlanganyelwe noFrancis Ford Koppol.
I-Cinema yeWerendsa ivela ukuthi igcwele yonke imikhosi yefilimu ehlonishwayo, nendaba yothando lwengelosi kowesifazane wasemhlabeni "isibhakabhaka ngaphezulu kweBerlin" iba nguMdali wePalm "eCannes ngo-1987.
Ekuqaleni kweWim, amaplanethi aqondisi azimele asusa ama-Filmalmon "imizuzu eyi-10 ubudala" ezingxenyeni ezimbili - "ishubhu" ne- "ciolocel". Ugqugquzelwe yisibonelo samafreyimu adumile amnyama namhlophe ekutshaleni umphefumulo womuntu, aki kaurismäki, Bernardo Bertolucci, Jim Dzharmish, Wennyds kanye nezinye izinduna ze-cinema yanamuhla zimele umbono wazo wengqikithi yesikhathi.
Ngokufana, amaJalimane asusa ifilimu elibhalwe phansi, phakathi kwalo 'usawoti womhlaba', anikezelwa emsebenzini womthwebuli wezithombe waseBrazil uSebastian Salgado. Maphakathi nendawo yetheyipu "imidwebo ephathelene nezingubo namadolobha" ngukuthi ungubani umklami yojiya Yamamoto. Ngo-2011, amaWenders akhiphe ifilimu le-biographical "Pina", atshele ngeGerman Coographper Pinea Bausch, lapho umqondisi waqala khona ukufaka ifomethi ye-3D kuqala
Vim Wenders manje
I-VIM ijabulisa abalandeli ngokuvela ngokuvela kwemisebenzi emisha. Ifilimu lakhe alizange ligcwaliswe kusukela ngo-2018, kusukela ngesikhathi sokukhishwa kwetheyiphu yedokhumenti "uPapa Francis. Igama lendoda "linikezelwe e-biography kaPapa Roman.Kodwa-ke, intshisekelo emsebenzini weJalimane ayipheli. Isitifiketi salokhu amafilimu atholayo afuna, aphethwe ngoFebhuwari-Mashi 2020 egalari yeTretakov. Ama-muscovites akwazi ukubona esikrinini esikhulu esithi "Ukudubula ePalermo", "u-Alice emadolobheni", "ukwesaba umgadli ngaphambi kwenhlawulo" neminye imidwebo yenkosi.
Izics
- 1972 - "Ukwesaba umgadli ngaphambi kwenhlawulo"
- 1972 - "Incwadi ka-Alay"
- Ngo-1974 - "Alice emadolobheni"
- 1975 - "Ukunyakaza Kwamanga"
- 1976 - "Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi"
- 1977 - "Umngani waseMelika"
- 1987 - "Isibhakabhaka phezu kweBerlin"
- Ngo-1991 - "Lapho ukuphela komhlaba kuza"
- 1993 - "Kuze kube manje, eduze kakhulu!"
- 1994 - "Indaba yeLisbon"
- 2000 - "Ihhotela" Million Dollars "
- Ngo-2004 - "Umhlaba Ubuningi"
- 2005 - "Woza ungangqongqothi"
- Ngo-2008 - "Ukususwa ePalermo"
- 2015 - "Konke kuzolunga"
- 2016 - "Izinsuku Ezinhle E-Aranhuse"
- 2017 - "dive"