I-Biograge
I-Rock Hudson yayazi ebuntwaneni ukuthi wayefuna ukuba ngumlingisi, futhi ngenkani anqoba ngobunzima lapho eya ephusheni lakhe. Waba odumile njengesikrini senkanyezi sama-50s nelekhulu le-19, kodwa akazange ahlale ukhohliwe ngisho nangemva kokufa, okwasiza ekudonseni ukunakwa komphakathi wezwe.Ubuntwana nentsha
URoy Harold Sherler - uJr. wavela ngoNovemba 17, 1925 edolobhaneni laseMelika iWinNetka. Wayeyindodana yomakhenikha we-auto kanye nomfazi wasendlini, kamuva eyaya emsebenzini ngocingo. Lapho kuqala ukudana okukhulu, uBaba waphelelwa ngumsebenzi washiya umndeni. Kamuva, umama wosaziwayo ushade naye owayeyisikhulu sezingane zasolwandle, ezamukela umfana futhi wanikeza isibongo sakhe. Kepha uRoy wazonda ubaba otholwayo, futhi umshado washeshe wawa.
USherler kusukela ebuntwaneni uphupha ngokuba ngumlingisi. Konke kwaqala kusuka kwifilimu noJackie Cooper, ngemuva kokubuka okwakuphupha ngayo ngenkazimulo yenkanyezi yezikrini zethelevishini. Kepha isithiyo ekwenziweni kwephupho bekuwukungakwazi ukukhumbula ukuphindaphinda iziphindaphindi, ezalandela umculi ekuqaleni komsebenzi. Ngenxa yalokhu, le nsizwa ayizange ingene esikoleni, futhi ngesikhathi sayo samahhala yayisebenza njenge-pededler yamaphephandaba.
Ukulima kosaziwayo kwawa eminyakeni yeMpi Yezwe II, ngakho-ke ngemuva kokuphothula esikoleni esiphakeme, waphoqeleka ukuba ayokhonza emikhunjini njengendiza. Ngenxa yobudlelwano obuzayo nobaba wokutholwa, umhlangano kafunga ukubuyela ekhaya wathuthela kuyise eLos Angeles. Lapho, wathola umsebenzi njengomshayeli weloli, kepha akazange ashiye ithemba lokuthola izikrini.
Umlingisi wesikhathi esizayo waze wazama ukungena e-University of Southern California ukuze afunde ubuciko obumangalisayo, kepha akazange abekwe ngenxa yamamaki aphansi. I-Sheer ayizange anikezele futhi yaqhubeka nokuhlwitha imibundu ye-studio yefilimu nezinhlangano zethalente, ngenkathi nje isithombe somuntu singangeni ezandleni zikaHenry Wilson. Wabheka ukuvela komshado wabafundile futhi wathatha inkanyezi evela kuye, eyaba ikhasi elisha e-Biography yomculi.
Impilo yomuntu siqu
Ngisho nasebusheni, esebenza emikhunjini, umenzi wasiqonda ukuthi amadoda amheha, kodwa iminyaka eminingi ngacasha leli qiniso ukuze ngihlukanise nezinhliziyo ezinhle ezisilethela. Ngakho-ke, amahemuhemu ngama-rock amanoveli aqhamuke ngezikhathi ezithile nabezindaba abahlukahlukene, kwathi ngo-1955 waze washada nonobhala wamaGelllllis Gates.Kepha ngemuva kokuba umfazi efunde ngokuqamba umdwebi, wafaka isehlukaniso wamemezela ubudlova bokuziphatha kusuka kumlingani. Kodwa-ke, eminye imithombo yathi eqinisweni owesimame wayengu-Lesbian futhi kusukela ekuqaleni wayazi ngokuthandwa ngumuntu okhethiwe.
Sekuvele ngemuva kokushona kwenkanyezi kwavela incwadi Hudson Book Hudson: Indaba yakhe, umlobi lapho uSarah Davidson akhuluma ngayo. Kubikwa ukuthi empilweni kaHudson uqobo wavuma ukushicilelwa. Kuye, amadoda akhe ashiwo uJack Cutes noTom Clark, obhekwa njengothando olukhulu lomculi.
Umthandi wokugcina wedwala wawuMark Christian, umdwebi wafihla imininingwane mayelana nokuxilongwa kwakhe, engena ebudlelwaneni obuseduze. Lapho uHudson eshonile, uChristian wafuna isinxephezelo enkantolo, ngoba sonke lesi sikhathi saziwa ukuthi singenwe yileli gciwane.
Amafilimu
URoy waqala umsebenzi wakhe owenza umsebenzi osuvele ungaphansi kwe-Pseudonym Hudson, owasungula umenzeli wakhe. Kepha indima yokuqala yayisinda kakhulu kosaziwayo, ngoba wayesaba nobunzima ngekhanda ama-replicas. Ngenxa yalokho, ukuvula isimo se- "squadron of Fighters", kwathatha okuphindwe kabili okungama-38. Kamuva kwalesi sikhathi saba yisizathu samahlaya futhi safakwa ngaphakathi ku-cinema.
Kepha uWilson wasuka washeshe futhi wakwazi ukuveza inkontileka ne-Universal International. Wagxila ekubukekeni kwesimo esikahle sendoda yaseMelika yaleso sikhathi. I-Rock yayiphakeme (ukuphakama ngo-196 cm), kabanzi futhi yathola izici ezinhle zobuso. Amaqhawe osaziwayo, njengomthetho, aziphathe ngokuzethemba futhi wanqoba abesifazane ngokumamatheka okuhle.
Shumeka kusuka ezithombeni ezifuywayoNgemuva kokuqala kokubambisana, i-Hudson Studio kwadingeka ukuthi iphuphutheke kabi. Wathatha izifundo zomdanso, ukucula, uthango nokugibela. Izithonjana zezinkanyezi zanda ngokwengeziwe embozelweni nomagazini bamagazini, ngoba wayenezithombe zemvelo, futhi ngokushesha iziphakamiso ezithandwayo zaqala ukugeleza.
I-Rock Filtigraphy yaphinde yagcwaliswa ngokushesha ngamaphrojekthi anjengokuthi "Ukusekelwa", "Indoda Enonile" kanye "Nezikhali Zokufutheka". Kepha indima eyayiletha ukuthandwa kwe-American Accer ukuthandwa kubhekwa njengesithombe sikaBob Merrik emgqonyeni wedrama "ebabazekayo" uDouglas Sirka.
Eminyakeni eyalandela, umculi noMqondisi bahlangane kaningi kusethi. Umphumela wokubambisana kwabo kwakuwukupeyika "konke okuvunyelwe izulu," "Amagama abhalwa emoyeni" futhi "akakaze azizwe emuhle", ebephumelela ngawo-50.
Inkazimulo yezwe yafika edumo ngemuva kokusebenza kwifilimu elithi "Grigant", owamlethela ukuphela kokuphakanyiswa kuka-Oscar. Inkampani ekudutshulweni kukaHudson yayifana no-Elizabeth Taylor noJames Dean, isithombe saba khona ukubonakala kwesikrini. I-Rock ifake isithombe somlimi weTexas, impilo yawo eshintsha ngokuqala kwenkosikazi encane uLeslie kanye nokuzalwa kwezingane ezalandela.
Ngasekupheleni kwama-50s, umdwebi wathola ukuthandwa njengenkanyezi yamahlaya ezothando, ikakhulukazi ngemuva kokukhishwa kocingo ngesigamu. Umlingani osesikrinini somculi kwakunguDoris Day, lapho kamuva avela khona "ekubuyeni, sithandwa sami" futhi "ungangithumeli izimbali." Akunakukhanya okungatheni okwakugqamile okwakungama-dudson noGina Lollobridhyda ku "Woza ngoSepthemba" kanye noClaudia Cardinal "entshontsha umakhelwane wakho."
Shumeka kusuka ezithombeni ezifuywayoNgokuhamba kwesikhathi, isithombe sothando saqala ukufika osaziwayo, futhi wazizamisa ezinhlotsheni ezahlukahlukene, kusukela kwezempi kuya kwinganekwane. Kepha inkazimulo yedwala yahlala yehla, ngakho-ke wanquma ukushiya izikrini ezinkulu waya kuthelevishini. Ngakho-ke uchungechunge oluthi "Macmillan kanye nonkosikazi" bavela, ngokushesha abathanda izilaleli zaseMelika ngokushesha futhi baba khona izinkathi ezi-6. U-Hudson wadlala iphoyisa eliphenya amacala ayinkimbinkimbi ngokuguqula usizo lwendawo yakhe.
Ukuhamba komsebenzi kube mfushane, umlingisi waqhubeka evele ezikrinini, kodwa wayengasewona usizo lwesilwane. Yonke into eyinkimbinkimbi lapho ngo-1981 yayidlulisela enhliziyweni, ngenxa yalokho okwakude nokulahla ukubamba iqhaza kwamanye amaphrojekthi. Ithemba lokugcina lalidubula ochungechungeni lwe-TV "Dynasty", kepha ngokushesha uHudson wafunda ukuthi une-HIV, futhi kwaba yisiqalo sokuphela.
Naphezu kwalesi sifo, umdlali waqhubeka nokusebenza, ngenxa yalokho okuqabulekile isikrini noLinda Evans kamuva obizwa ngokuthi yi-Laultiotion Wave. Leli gciwane alikakafundiswa, futhi abaningi bacabanga ukuthi umlingisi angatheleleka. Kepha idwala alizange lishiye ithemba lokuthi angayelapha, futhi akazange ayeke ukwamukelwa kwezidakamizwa.
Ukushona
Umculi ngaphambi kokufihla lokhu okufihliwe, wesaba ukuthi kuzolimaza idumela. Wabhala umbono wakhe obuhlungu nokunciphisa umzimba ngokushesha ukukhathala nokudla okusha. Kepha izintatheli nabalandeli abakwazanga ukusiza kodwa bakwazi ukubona ukuthi, noma ngaphandle kokunqoba umngcele weminyaka engama-60, umlingisi ubukeka njengendoda embundwini wokuguga.Okokugcina usonkontileka avele emphakathini ngoJulayi 1985, okwathi ngemuva kwalokho isimo sasiwohloka kakhulu, futhi imininingwane ngalesi sifo yaphenduka yabezindaba. Ngo-Okthoba 2 woMon Ngonyaka, uRoy washona endlini yakhe, imbangela yokufa yayiyizinkinga zengculazi. Ngokwentando yenkanyezi, isidumbu sasishisiwe, futhi uthuli lwaluswa ngaphezu kwamanzi.
Naphezu kokuthathwa kokufa komlingisi, kwaba umfutho wokufunda inkinga yengculazi, ukukhulisa ukuqwashisa komphakathi mayelana nezindlela zokutheleleka, kanye nokusesha izindlela zokwelapha nokwenza lula isimo seziguli.
Izics
- Ngo-1950 - "Winchester 73"
- 1951 - "Ukunqoba Okugqamile"
- 1952 - "Running River"
- 1952 - "Isisulu Sekusasa"
- 1954 - "Ukuqagela okuhle"
- 1956 - "Amagama Abhalwa Emoyeni"
- 1956 - "Giant"
- 1957 - "Farewell, Izikhali!"
- 1958 - "Twilight Odokotela"
- 1970 - "Lily othandekayo"
- 19711-1977 - "Macmillan and Mfayeli"
- 1980 - "Izikhonto Martian"
- 1980 - "Isibuko esiqhekekile"
- 1984-1985 - "Dynasty"