I-Biograge
U-Yuri Cayurov - Umlingisi weSoviet noRussia kanye nomlingisi we-cinema. Umculi we-USSR Film Worker uyaziwa ezithombeni zikaVladimir Lenin. Abathandi beshashalazi bayamazi ezindimeni ezise-Russian Classics.Ubuntwana nentsha
U-Yuri Ivanovich Cayuyurov wazalelwa eCherepovets ngoSepthemba 30, 1927. Batali baka-18 - u-Ivan Dmitmieving no-Olga Alekseevna - bafika edolobheni lisuka emaphandleni, kusukela elozzersk Vologda Dicound. Ngemuva kokuzalwa kweNdodana, umndeni wathuthela eTikhvin.
Ngaleyo minyaka, umama kaYura wasebenza njengothisha enkulisa, futhi uYise wasebenza njengesisebenzi. Le ndoda ayizange ibalekele ukucindezelwa kwango-1937, yatshalwa, kodwa, ingatholi iKramol, yadedelwa eNcwadini ngo-1939. Ngokuqala kwempi, wangena emaphethelweni ezovikela lo muzi, athumele izihlobo edolobhaneni. Ama-Cayurs-Senior ashonile empini ngo-1941.
Ngakho-ke endaweni enzima, u-Olga Alekseevna wasala nezingane ezimbili ezandleni zakhe. U-Yura, ubona isikhundla esiyinkimbinkimbi sikamama, washiya isikole ebangeni lesi-7 futhi wangena esikoleni sama-Craft. Ngemuva kwe-Vologda, le nsizwa yathola iziqu ekufundeni nokukhishwa kwe-5th Tokar kwathi ngo-1944 wawela ekusatshalalisweni kwesitshalo esithi "Volcano". Le nkampani yahlinzeka ngaphambili, kepha iNdodana yafuna ukuziphindisela kuYise.
Le nsizwa ihanjiswe amadokhumenti esikhungweni sezindiza zasolwandle (Kuibyshev). Wamthatha ukuba afunde, kepha kwakungafanele ahlanganyele eTholweni. Isikhathi seKayurova esephelelwe yisikhathi ngo-1949, lapho esevele e-Leningrad. Ngalesi sikhathi, le ndoda yanquma ukungena esikhungweni se-Leningrad Theatre esiqanjwe ngo-After After After After A. N. Ostrovsky.
Owayengumasosha angaphambili wamukelwa ngokushesha enkambweni yesibili, ekilasini lika-Elizabeth, u-Ivanovna Tim. Umhlaba wobuciko, ngakho ngokungafani nempilo yangaphambili yomfana wesifundazwe, uShalomil wamshada. Kwakuyikhasi elisha ngokuphelele le-kayurova biography.
Impilo yomuntu siqu
Umdwebi ukhuluma ngokuphila kwakhe. Njengoba wawukwawo okuwukuphela komlingani, wahlangana eSaratov, wathandana ngokushesha, kodwa wanakekela intombazane isikhathi eside. Umshado wenzeka ngasekupheleni kwama-50s.
UValentina Leonidovna wayengudokotela, ngemuva kokuthuthela eMoscow, wasebenza eshashalazini ngudokotela wamazinyo. Umndeni kaLenid wazalelwa emndenini, kulabo uBaba ngemuva kwesikole anconywe ukubhalisela ubuhlakani obusebenzayo.
Abazali ngokwabo babengakholelwa lapho le nsizwa iba edumile - uLenya waqala ifilimu namanje njengomfundi. Ngaphambi kokwakhiwa kabusha umsebenzi wensizwa, wayesentabeni, wahlanganyela emidwebo ethandwayo. Eminyakeni engu-90, indodana yomculi yaqala ukushesha. Ngalesi sikhathi, ama-leonid cayurs ayeseshadele umlingisi u-Irina Korytnikova, futhi okwesikhashana imindeni yahlala ndawonye.
Kepha abafana abakwazanga ukuhlangana nesizukulwane esidala. Udlale indima nesifiso sikaLeonid ukuba akhonze esontweni. Iqembu eledlule likababa alizange livumele leli qiniso. Abantu bomdabu baxabana futhi baphikisana, kepha namanje i-cayers junior yagcizelela kokwakhe.
Manje use-protoodicacon ethempelini le-Arkhangel Mikhail. U-Yuri Ivanovich wabuyisana nokukhethwa kwengane, ngoba iNdodana ukuphela komuntu osondele. Unkosikazi womculi ushone ngo-2005, isizathu sokuthi izihlobo zakhe zokufa azivezwanga.
I-Theatre namafilimu
Ebusheni bakhe, ngesikhathi senkonzo yezempi, yiYury Ivanovich yaba nenhlanhla yokuvakashela studio aseshashalazini, okuthi vasilyving vasilyevich Merceryv nase-Irina Vsevolododovna Meyerhold. Abalingani abadumile bakwazile ukunikela ensimini efisa ukusinda. Wabe esekhumbula umbono wokungena eyunivesithi yaseshashalazini.
Ngemuva kwama-diplomas ngo-1952, umdwebi osemncane wamenyelwa eS saratov Drama Thether egama lingu-K. Marx. Lapha wasebenza iminyaka eyi-15, esedlule zonke izigaba zokuphila esiteji - esixukwini kuya ezindimeni eziyinhloko.
Nozakwethu, phakathi kwabo kwakunguVaclav Nerotsky kanye ne-Arkady vysotsky, umlingisi waba nobudlelwano obuhle. Kuqondiswe yi-Saratov Theatre, uNikolai Bondarev, naye uzibiza ngokuthi othandekayo kuwo wonke umsebenzi wobuchwepheshe.
I-Cayus ibamba iqhaza emikhiqizweni emidlalweni yesimanje (alexey arbuzov, vsevolod vishnevsky, Alexander Stein). Ubuye abe nezindima ezenziwa ekwenzeni imisebenzi yakudala kaNikolai Ostrovsky noMaxim Gorky. Kwenye yalezi zithombe zomculi wabona abasizi bomqondisi ababefuna izwe lomculi afana ne-Vladimir Lenin.
Ama-Cayurs amukele umnikelo ozowenziwa kwifilimu "ekuqaleni kwalelikhulu leminyaka" (1961). Ngemuva kweminyaka embalwa, wamenyelwa endimeni efanayo esesithombeni "nge-Ice Mole" (1965). Phezu komlingisi afake i-movie umholi weqembu. Kuze kube yiminyaka yo-1980s, uzophinda azofaka phakathi kwayo esikrinini "ngo-Eksodusi" kanye "noKremlin Quarandi," uKremlin Quarandi, "uLenin eParis".
Kakade ngo-1967, umdwebi, kanye nomndeni wakhe, wathuthela enhlokodolobha. Lokhu kwavuselelwa impumelelo yakhe endimeni yoMholi waseSoviet: Ukubona uCayerov kwelinye lamafilimu, ukuhola kwenkundla yaseshashalazini encane kwanquma ukumema abadlali ukuthi badlale "uJohn Reed" ku-Play Evgeny Simonov.
Inkonzo kulo mbuso waseMelpomenn yi-Ivanovich ngemuva kwalokho yanikezwa iminyaka engama-30, yabethula into entsha emasikweni angaphambili. NjengaseSaratov, wadlala abantu besikhathi, baphuma emisebenzini emisebenzini kaMaxim Gorky, badale izinhlamvu eziyiqiniso zamaqhawe e-Anton Pavlovich Chekhov noLeo Nikolayevich Tolstoy.
Umculi waba nenhlanhla yokusebenza nalomqondisi we-mastitis njengoBoris Lviv-Anokhn kanye neLeonid Haiiiirets. Izindima ezazidlalwa nguye zaba ama-classics aseshashalazini - ngokwesibonelo, isithombe sikaVasilkova ekudlaleni "Mad Money".
Ngaphezu kwe-lenin, kunezinye izindima kwiflifform ye-Actor. Ubeke inkanyezi ngo- "elahlekile" kanye "noMfula iGolide", izithombe "zivutha", "iqhwa elimhlophe laseRussia". Ama-Cayurs ahlanganyele ekuqoqweni kwama-riabbons nochungechunge lwe-TV "umfelokazi", "Anfisa" wami "," futhi konke lokhu kumelwe ngaye, "Izimfihlo zePetersburg.
Kuma-2000s, Jikelele Alekseev kwifilimu "Romanov, waba yiKinorol yakhe ebonakalayo. Umndeni waseVenetian. "
Yuri Cayurov manje
Ngo-2020, uYuri Ivanovich, naphezu kweminyaka, uyaqhubeka nokuya endaweni yesesha yaseshashalazini esincane, isithombe sakhe sisalengiswa egumbini lokuphumula. Ama-audiobooks avezwa yizwi lomculi. Futhi izintatheli azikhohlwa: Abadlali bayamenywa ukuthi babambe iqhaza ezinhlelweni zethelevishini, lapho ekhuluma khona ngemisebenzi yokudala, baxoxa ngezingxoxo zamaphephandaba nomagazini.Izics
- Ngo-1965 - "nge-Ice Mole"
- Ngo-1968 - "Ngomhlangothi Oyisithupha"
- 1973 - "Star Hour"
- 1974 - "Ilangabi"
- 1976 - "Ibhuloho Lemililo"
- 1979 - "I-Anfisa yami"
- 1980 - "Umqambi Omkhulu"
- 1981 - "Lenin eParis"
- 1986 - "kusho i-Moscow"
- 1987 - "ECrimea akulutho njalo ehlobo"
- 1994 - "Izimfihlo zePetersburg"
- 2000 - "Romanovs. Umndeni waseVenetian "
- Ngo-2001 - "Izihluthulelo Zokufa"