I-Biograge
Ekwindla ka-2020, izilaleli zaseRussia zabona umlingisi evgenia Dyatlov ezithombeni zabalingiswa ababili bomlando. Owokuqala kwakungumbusi weSiberia Makevey Gagarin ochungechungeni lwe-TV "Tobol", nowesibili - u-Ivan Strelbitsky kwifilimu Vadim shmelev "Podolsk Cadets."Ubuntwana nentsha
Inhloko yesikhathi esizayo yamasosha ase-USSR RIOROTECH yazalwa ekugcineni kwekhulu le-XIX, ngqo 52 kuVladimir Putin, edolobheni laseGorlovka. Ubaba Semyon DementioVich wenzeka emhlanganweni wakudala waseCossack-Shlekhetsky Clan wasendulo futhi ngesikhathi sokuvela kwendodana yokuqala wakwazi ukufeza umsizi wenhlangano yezinto ezibonakalayo zomphakathi wezezimali waseNingizimu-Russian Coal Society. Emndenini wesikhulu esincane esakhiwa ephathini sama-anarchists, udadewethu osekhulile ka-Ivan Ekaterina nomfowabo omncane kaGerorgy nabo bakhula.
Ngo-18, u-Ivan waba amabutho abomvu. Ngo-1937-1938, ongowokuzalwa eGorlovka, owayesebenza njengenhloko yobuciko bemibuthano yezidumbu ezingama-33 zempi ebomvu, waboshwa njengenhloli yasePoland. U-Ivan Semenovich wehla ngovalo oluncane futhi wadedelwa ngokushesha, kepha imbangela yokushona kukayise wadutshulwa.
Ngo-Okthoba 25, 1937, imbewu ye-dementielvich, eyayinesikhathi sokuvakashela ekhanda leSikole Esiphakeme sase-Ukraine, kanye nomqondisi weSikole Sikazwelonke, kanye nomqondisi wesikole esisenkabeni yesayensi kanye ne-pedagogical, babulawa eKharkov. Igama elihle le-Strelbitsky-Senior, esolwa ngokuhola inhlangano yamaFascist, umndeni wakwazi ukubuyisela kuphela eminyakeni engama-20 kuphela ngemuva kokushona kwakhe.
Umsebenzi wezempi
Impi enkulu yokuthanda izwe lonke i-Ivan Semenovich yahlangana esigabeni sikaColoneli nanjenge-Commander of the 8th artillery brigade yokuvikela ithangi. Ngezenzo ku-Cootstok-Minsk Cotelet of the Pripleration of Sreeletbitsky enikeze ukuhleleka kwesibhengezo esibomvu.NgoSepthemba 5, 1941, ongowakwabo waseGorlovka wamisa inhloko yesikole sasePodolsky Artillery, lapho kwafundwa khona izinkulungwane eziyizinkulungwane. Ngokusho kwama-memoirs of strelbitsy, iningi lama-cadets ngaphambi kokungena esikhungweni alikakavalwa futhi alizange lithathe izixazululo ezifanele ngaphandle kwabazali. Ukuqeqeshwa okusheshayo okusheshisiwe nobuqhawe obuphakeme beZizwe kwakwenza ukuthi kube nokwenzeka ukubamba okuhlaselayo kwamasosha aseWehrmacht eMoscow izinsuku eziyi-12 esikhundleni sezinsuku ezingama-5-7.
Esikhathini esengeziwe se-biography yezempi e-Strelbitsy, bekukhona ukubamba iqhaza ezimpini zeSevastopol naseKönigsberg futhi kwathola isihloko seqhawe seSoviet Union. Ekuqaleni kwama-50s ekhulu lama-20 leminyaka, u-Ivan Semenovich wabamba iqhaza ekulweni neNorth Korea neChina e-United States of America njengomeluleki wezempi, futhi phakathi neshumi leminyaka elifanayo, wayala amasosha amaSoviet Ubunjiniyela.
Ngemuva kokuthatha umhlalaphansi kuka-Ivan Semenovich ushicilele izincwadi ezimbili zamaMemoirs - "Sturm" kanye ne "Hurricane". Ekupheleni kwezinsuku, uStreelbitsky wakhuluma nge-podolsk cadets futhi wabeka umzamo omkhulu wokwakha edolobhaneni lase-Ilsinsky Memorial Complex.
Impilo yomuntu siqu
Mayelana nempilo yomuntu siqu yenhloko yePodolsky Artillery School yaziwa kancane. Ebusheni bakhe, washada nendodakazi kaKhesiya Upristi Nikolai Malelea - uMariya, ayephila naye ngaphambi kokushona kwakhe ngo-1972.
Ngo-1931, umukhwe kaYise, u-Studebitsy, walahla uSana futhi waqala ukusebenza emlilweni e-Odessa. Kodwa-ke, ngo-December 1932, uNikolai Fedorovich waboshwa wagwetshwa iminyaka emithathu ebhekiselwa kuKonosh.
NgoFebhuwari 1934, i-gunpole yacelwa ukuba isize ukuxolelwa konkosikazi kaMaxim Gorky Ekaterina Peshkova. Sekuyiminyaka emihlanu nesigamu ngaphambi kwalesi sikhalo, uSwat Nikolai Fedorovich, isidoda Strelbitsky, esasingakamphazamisi ukucebisa, futhi, kanye ne "Revolution Revolution", sabanjwa esithombeni ngesikhathi sololoni kaM. Gorky , eholwa ngu-Anton Makarenko.
Ngo-1927, eneminyaka engu-19 ubudala, uMaria Nikolaevna wanika indodakazi yakhe indodakazi yakhe. Njengoba sesivuthiwe, indodakazi yeqhawe yeSoviet Union yafundwa kuthisha wezilimi zakwamanye amazwe yabhekisa uMnyango Wezilimi eValerian Kuibyshev Engineering Academy. U-Antonina waba ngumfazi wothisha we-Academy of Arwoops arrops uVladimir Medidedekov kwathi ngo-1960 wabeletha umbhali wezinsizakusebenza eziningi zokuhlinzeka abathwali beNdodana uPawulu.
UPavel Vladimirovich Medvedkov - Ilungu leBhodi Lokwengamela lephrojekthi yefilimu yabantu "iinnsky rubeze", okubandakanya nendodakazi kaMarshal Ivan Koneva - uMongameli we-Commander Foundation Natalia Koneva. Njengoba uvakashele ukuqopha kwefilimu ethi "Podolsk Cadets", umzukulu kaJehova oLieutenant-General waphawula ukuthi u-Evgeny Dyatlov waphonswa ngekhono futhi edlala ubuholi.
Ukushona
U-Ivan Semenovich ushone ngenyanga nesigamu ngemuva kokugubha iminyaka engama-80, sekwephuzile ekwindla ngo-1980. Ithuna laseStrelbitsy litholakala emathuneni aseKentsevsky.