I-Biograge
Manje umsebenzi wososayensi kanye noMphakathi, u-Alexei ISeva, uthandwa kakhulu eRussia nasemazweni angomakhelwane. Umbhali wadonsela ukunaka kwabafundi ezikhathini eziphikisanayo nezikhathi zempi yezwe yesibili kanye nomlando weSoviet Union naseRussia.Ubuntwana nentsha
U-Alexey Valerevich IEV, wazalelwa maphakathi no-Agasti 1974 enhlokodolobha yaseSoviet Uzbekistan. Izinkumbulo zobuncane bezingane zazihlotshaniswa nedolobha laseTashkent.
Ubaba noMama, banakekela indodana yakhe, bafuna ukumnika imfundo yezifundo. Lapho eneminyaka eyisikhombisa, umfana wanikezwa esikoleni esiphakeme no-190 endaweni yaseYalalach.
Lo mndeni wawuqhosha ngengane ehlakaniphile, ngaphandle kwezinkinga ezifunde uhlelo lwamakilasi amabanga aphansi. Abantu abadala bebengakhathazeki ngekusasa lika-Alexey, lapho ngasekupheleni kwawo-1980s banquma ukuthuthela eMoscow.
Ushintsho esimweni sizuze. Esikhungweni sezemfundo saseMetropolitan sika-Isev, ngenxa yabafundisi abanolwazi, baba nesithakazelo emlandweni. Wachitha sonke isikhathi sakhe samahhala sokufunda izincwadi ngempi enkulu yokuthanda izwe futhi ebheka izinto ezigcinwe emitapweni yolwazi nasezigcilweni zomlando.
Ukunakwa okusondele kukhokhwa ezenzakalweni ezenzeka eStalingrad. Le ntombazane ibukeze idrama "iqhwa elishisayo", idutshulwe nguMqondisi uGabriel Enpuzarov ngegama elifanayo Roman Yuri Bondarev.
Indawo ezungezile yamangala lapho isikole esithwebule iziqu, eyayikade isebenza ngobuntu, yangena esikhungweni sobunjiniyela futhi yaqala ukuqonda izisekelo zokuhlaziywa kwezibalo.
Inzalo emlandweni iqale kabusha ngaphansi kwethonya lentatheli uMikhail Nikolaevich Svilina, owafundela i-Soviet tank wokwakha. Umdlandla "watheleleka" insizwa futhi wafaka umlobi we-biography olandelayo.
Impilo yomuntu siqu
Mayelana nempilo yomuntu siqu ka-Alexei I-ISEV akwaziwa. Ekhasini elithi "VKontakte" kwikholamu "Isimo Somshado" Kuvezwa ukuthi kushadile, kepha igama lomfazi liphethwe yimfihlo, alukho ulwazi ngezingane.Isayensi
Ebusheni bakhe enesandla sokukhanya somuntu oshicilele i-Almanac "Polygon" yezempi, u-Iev "walungisa" emgcinisweni omkhulu woMnyango Wezokuvikela eRussia naseMbusweni Wombuso waseRussia. Lapho, waqala ukusebenza e-dissertation esihlokweni esithi "Ukulwa Kwasentshonalanga nentshonalanga neSouth Fronts ekuqaleni kwempi yezwe yesibili: Juni 22 - Julayi 9, 1941." Usebenzisa Inhlangano ye-IFSU, Yuri Alexandrovich Nikiforov Nikiforov Nikiforov Alexey, okwazile ukusebenza ngokukhululeka e-General Academy of General Academy of the Artered Force, waba usosayensi kodokotela wesayensi futhi waba nguchwepheshe emkhakheni we-Great Impi yokuthanda izwe.
Ngo-2004, indlu yokushicilela eshicilelwe uDebut Devans wase-Iseva. Encwadini "Antisuvors. Amanga amakhulu wendoda encane "kanye" nama-antisuvors. Izinganekwane eziyishumi zeMpi Yezwe II "Umbhali wagxeka lozakwethu uVladimir Tubun, owayesebenza ngaphansi kwe-pseudonym viktor suvorov. Omunye umkhiqizo obizwa nge- "Dubno kuya eRostov" wawucwaninga kuphela. Yayikhuluma ngezimpi ezisensimini yase-Ukraine ehlobo, ekwindla nasebusika ka-1941.
Umlobi wenze umsebenzi wobuhlungu ekuqoqeni idatha ngendiza yaseJalimane. Uhlaziye izimo eziphikisanayo ngokuningiliziwe ngesikhathi sezimpi zomoya phakathi kwamabutho nama-hitler.
Umgomo oyinhloko ka-Iseva kwakuwukukhwabanisa izinganekwane ezibucayi mayelana nezingxabano ezinkulu kakhulu zomhlaba ezihlomezwe emhlabeni ezisatshalaliswa yimithombo esemthethweni kanye nabamele amaSoviet amandla.
Uchungechunge lokuhlaselwa okudumezwe kweSoviet Army, obizwa nge- "Stalinist Blitzkrieg", futhi akazange anikeze ukuthula ku-ISEV, futhi umsebenzi we-bagretion wabhekwa njengesihloko esingakwazi ukuqeda.
Isazi-mlando sezempi okuxoxwe ngawo ngokuningiliziwe kwezimfuneko ezaziwayo zokunqotshwa kwama-fascist eBelarus futhi watshelwa ngokuphuthelwa kwamaphoyisa amaSoviet okwandulela ukunqoba okungenamibandela.
Ukwazi ukuthi impumelelo yempi incike ekusekelweni kwendiza, u-Iseev wazinikela ingxenye ye-bibliography yomlando wamandla endiza yaseJalimane neSoviet Union. Emisebenzini eminingana, osomabhizinisi aphenya ngemisebenzi yeqembu lama-54 weLuftwaffe kanye nokunye ukuxhumeka kwezempi kwezempi kwe-reich yesithathu.
Abantu abaningi baseRussia bagculise lokho kushaqeka ukuthi i-Red Army ibingaziwa njengonqobayo onqobayo wamasosha kaHitler. Ukukhumbula amadokhumenti kusuka ezinqolobaneni eziyimfihlo, u-Alexey Valerivich uthe ukucekelwa phansi ukucekelwa phansi kwezindiza zezitha kungukufaneleka kwamandla amoyeni ase-UK kanye nabalingani. Ukholelwe ukuthi amasosha amaSoviet, isibhengezo esikhokhisiwe eRiichstag, athi ubuhle bawo babashayeli bezindiza ababopha amabhomu amasu kaBerlin ezinsukwini eziningana.
Futhi, isazi-mlando senze isifundo samaqiniso okunqotshwa kwe-airbase yaseRussia ngoJuni 22, 1941 futhi sathola lokho, okuphambene nezitatimende eziwela ezincwadini zesikole, amaJalimane adinga usuku lokubhujiswa kwendiza entshonalanga naseningizimu -Stestern Fronts. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ibutho lilahlekelwe yiwo wonke amayunithi wobuchwepheshe bokulwa. Abasolwa abasele namabhomu enziwe ngentshiseko ezindaweni zomngcele ezinsukwini zokuqala zempi.
Umlobi wezincwadi "Angaziwa Stalingrad" kanye "ne-boilers of the 41st. Umlando weMpi Yezwe Yesibili, esasingayazi "akazange azivule nozakwethu ababethathwa njengezimbangela zokuhluleka kwe-USSR esigabeni sokuqala ukuthi amabutho alahlekelwe ukuxhumana kwakhe. Uthe imibiko yaleso sikhathi yaqoshwa ngamaqiniso okuhamba kwezihambeli phakathi kwamadolobha kanye namaRiphabhulikhi kanye nokulethwa kwemininingwane ngezinhloso zawo okuhlosiwe. Ukuhlulwa kokuqala, amabutho abomvu ahlushwa iphutha lobuhlakani, usongo olubukelwa phansi futhi akazange aphendule ezixwayisweni ezisobala nazimboziwe zabamele eJalimane nakwamanye amazwe aseYurophu.
U-Iev wabhala ngoJoseph Vissariovich Stalin - umholi waseSoviet owenza amaphutha amaningi. Omdabu waseTashkent ngokungafani nabagxeki bavikela umholi wabantu ngokumangalelwa kokungasebenzi okusatshalaliswa yiziphathimandla zeKhrushchev Era.
U-Alexey Valerevich, obhekisa kumadokhumenti angempela, waphawula ukuthi enye yezinqumo ezibalulekile ezenziwe nguNobhala-Jikelele weKomidi eliKhuzi le-CSP (b) ngoJuni 22, 1941, kwaba isimemezelo sokuhlanganisa ama-All-Union Surch Mobilization. Emini, inani lemibhalo lithuthuke kaningi, futhi esimemezelo sokugcina, esithuthukiswe ngokucophelela salo sabantu esidlule abantu abayizigidi eziyi-14 ezigabeni zobudala eziyi-14.
Isazi-mlando sasigcizelela ukuthi lesi sinqumo asikwazanga ukushicilela umbusi owadabula ukuba asuke ekheji. Leli phepha laliwukuqinisekisa kombani nokusabela okucatshangwayo ezimweni zangaphandle.
U-Alexey IEV manje
Ukuba ngumcwaningi ophezulu eSimisweni Somlando Wezempi, u-Alexey IEV waqala inkulumo eminyuziyamu nasezikhungweni zezemfundo zaseMoscow. Ngo-2020, wahlanganyela kwiphrojekthi ye-inthanethi ethi "Archival Revolution" nokuhambisa okunikezelwe kuKursk, eRzhevskaya naseKarkov izimpi.Emakhasini ekuxhumaneni nomphakathi, osolwa ngumuntu ohlala ephethe izithombe namavidiyo avela emicimbini edlule kanye nezimemezelo mayelana nemihlangano ezayo nabantu abangenandaba neyedlule emandleni amakhulu ase-Eurasi. Kumazwana, ababhalisile bayabonga ukubuka okusha ezenzakalweni ezenzeke eminyakeni engaphezu kuka-75 edlule.
I-Bibliography
- 2004 - "Ama-Antisuvors. Amanga amakhulu amanga "
- 2004 - "Ama-Antisuvors. Izinganekwane Eziyishumi ZeMpi Yezwe II "
- Ngo-2004 - "Kusuka kuDubn kuya eRostov"
- Ngo-2005 - "Lapho ukumangala kwakungasekho. Umlando weMpi Yesibili Yomhlaba, esasingayazi "
- Ngo-2007 - "Berlin of the 45th. Izimpi ku-lair yesilo »
- Ngo-2008 - "Imibuthano Emihlanu Yama-ADA: Ibutho Elibomvu Ku" Boilers "
- 2008 - "Stalingrad. Ngoba iVolga kithi akukho mhlaba "
- Ngo-2010 - "Akwaziwa 1941. Yeka iBlitzkrieg"
- 2012 - "Amabala Amhlophe" ka-1945. URahila ubuhlungu obukhulu
- 2014 - "Ukusebenza" Kungabanjwa ". "Stalinsky Blitzkrieg" eBelarus "
- 2018 - "Impi yaseKursk. Konke mayelana nempi, ukunquma isiphetho seMpi Yezwe II "
- 2018 - "Impi enkulu yokuthanda izwe yango-1941-1945: I-Encyclopedia ephelele kunazo zonke"
- Ngo-2019 - "Isimangaliso Eduze KweMoscow"