UFrank Walter Steinmeyer - isithombe, i-Biography, impilo yomuntu siqu, izindaba, uMongameli waseJalimane 2021

I-Biograge

Kusukela ngoMashi 2017, uMongameli we-Federal of the Federal Republic of Germany (Germany) uFrank-Walter Steinmeier - Intando yeningi yentando yeningi, udokotela womthetho. Sekuphenduke isigaxa sokuqina esikhathini sokushintsha kwezenhlalo kanye nokuzamazama komhlaba kwezepolitiki okuye kwangifaka iYurophu. Yize kwenza umsebenzi wokuphakama - uhola ngempela i-chancellor yezwe. Kusukela ngo-2006, lokhu okuthunyelwe kutholakala ngokuphelele ngu-Angela Merkel.

Ubuntwana nentsha

UPoliticia wazalwa ngoJanuwari 5, 1956 ngesifo, idolobha lasenyakatho-mpumalanga yeJalimane. Naphezu kobuningi begama eliphindwe kabili, kusukela ebuntwaneni umfana wawunguFranc nje.

Shumeka kusuka ezithombeni ezifuywayo

AmaJalimane ahlukaniswa kakhulu inkolo. Ngakho-ke, bekufanele ukuvela uMongameli waseJalimane, abazali bathi umzabalazo wobunikazi bakhe benkolo. Ubaba, umbazi wobungcweti, wayengowaseSonto laseLippe - lokhu kuwukuqondiswa kobuKristu bevangeli. Umama, ongowokuzalwa ePoland, okuthandwa kakhulu kuLaturance.

Igama lokugcina laqhubeka ngemuva kwenhloko yomndeni, futhi ebusheni bakhe uFrank Steinmeier baphendukela esontweni laseLippe. Manje usengumProthestani, kepha ukhetha umphakathi waseBetlehema.

Ngemuva kokuthola i-Abitur (isitifiketi sokuvuthwa) ngo-1974, uMongameli waseJalimane wanikeza i-Helish Kulelizwe, wabe esefunda isayensi efanele nezepolitiki e-Gisen University. Yustus Libiha. Uthathe ukuhlolwa kombuso kabili - ngo-1982 nango-1986. Lokhu kukhuluma ngolwazi olungelonaluzwayo lukaFrank Steinmeier endaweni yezomthetho. Ngo-1991, wathola iziqu zobudokotela. Ingqikimba yomsebenzi "izibonelo kanye namathemba wokungenelela kombuso ukuvikela nokuqeda ukungabi namakhaya."

Impilo yomuntu siqu

NgoDisemba 27, 1995, unkosikazi kaFrank-Walter Steinmeyer waba u-Elke Vaddaddenbender, ijaji. Bazijwayelane nezikhathi zabafundi. Abameli abaphumanga ngezingane, kodwa banquma ukushiya izindlalifa. Ngo-1996, babenendodakazi eyodwa.Shumeka kusuka ezithombeni ezifuywayo

UPolitician ubaluleke kakhulu ngumndeni, ngoba impilo yomuntu siqu ilungele ukudela umsebenzi. Isibonelo, ehlobo lika-2010, wasuka kuleyo nsizakalo ngenxa yokugula komngane womshado. Kamuva kwavela ukuthi le ndoda yahlaba umnikelo wezinso.

Umsebenzi nezepolitiki

Isinyathelo esingezansi se-Career Ladeder-Walter Steinmeier sasiyisikhundla someluleki kwabezindaba e-State Chancellery ye-saxony ephansi. Wayithatha ekuqaleni konyaka we-1991. Ngemuva kweminyaka emi-2, usopolitiki waba yisandla sokunene sikaGerhard Schröder - uNdunankulu wasemhlabeni.

Nge-saxony ephansi, uMongameli we-FRG waxhunyaniswa kuze kube ngu-2005, futhi kusukela ngo-1999 walibangisa uMbuso uGantsealdar. Kulokhu okuthunyelwe, osopolitiki bafanelwe igama lesidlaliso elimpunga. Kaningi ngoba wasiza ekucindezeleni i-ajenda-2010 - Iphakheji yezinguquko ezihlose ukuqinisa iziqinisekiso zenhlalo kanye nokwakha kabusha izimakethe zabasebenzi.

UFrank Steinmeier ngesikhathi sobuholi bobuholi ophathiswe yi-ejensi wenza izinyathelo ezinqumayo kwinqubomgomo yakwamanye amazwe. Wahola izingxoxo noLibya ekukhokheni okunxephezelayo kubasulwa izisulu zokuqhuma eLa Bell Disco eBerlin, inhloko-dolobha yaseJalimane. Ukuhlaselwa kwamaphekula, kwaduma ngo-1986, kwakuyimbangela yokufa kwamasosha amabili aseMelika nokulinda kusuka eTurkey. Sebebonke abantu abangaba ngu-300 abalimele. Unecala enhlanganweni yokuhlaselwa owabona izakhamizi zaseLibya.

Ukonakaliswa yi-biography yomlando weSteinmeyer noMurata Kurras - Turku ngobuzwe, kodwa umsuka waseJalimane. Indoda yachitha iminyaka emi-5 emajele ngecala elingazange lenze. Ngokushesha nje ngemuva kokuhlaselwa kwamaphekula ngoSepthemba 11, 2001, wazama ukuya ePalestine - wayefuna ukutadisha isiko. Kepha wawela ezandleni zabaphathi abasebenza ngomthetho njengenye ye-al-Qaida. Icala lakhe alizange lifakazele.

UFrank Steinmeier usolwa ngokumelana nokukhululwa kukaMurat Kurnaz. Usopolitiki akazange anake iqiniso lokuthi ukwakheka kobugebengu akutholakalanga. Utshele ukuthi isiboshwa sangemuva sizohlala eJalimane futhi sizosongela ukuphepha kwezwe lonke.

Shumeka kusuka ezithombeni ezifuywayo

Naphezu kwalesi simo sokungaziphathi kahle, ngoNovemba 2005, uSteinmeer waqokwa uNgqongqoshe Wezangaphandle we-FRG. Nge-angel merkel, wayenobudlelwano obuyimfihlo, kodwa ezindabeni zamazwe aphesheya, izikhundla zazivame ukuphambuka.

I-Russia yaba yi-apula eliyinhloko lokungaboni ngaso linye. I-Steinmeier isho leli lizwe elinobungane, lihlangane kaninginingi noVladimir Putin, oqinisekiswa ngezithombe eziningi. Manje ugcizelela ukuthi badinga ukusebenzisana neRussia, hhayi okuphambene nalokho.

UNgqongqoshe Wezangaphandle wakwazi ukutakula abathumbi baseJalimane abavela e-Iraq naseY Yemen. Ubuye wakuthola ukukhululwa kwesakhamuzi saseJalimane, esabekwa ejele lase-Iraq ngokufinyelela okungekho emthethweni emanzini aleli lizwe. Kuso sonke isikhathi sokusebenza, waphela osopolitiki kuphela, okokwenziwa kwesilinganiso sakhe sokwamukelwa kwaso engxenyeni enemiphumela ka-Angela Merkel.

Kumandla aboniswe, iqembu lentando yeningi lentando yeningi laseJalimane (i-SDPG) labekwe phambili ngoFrank Steinmeer okhethweni lweChancellor yaseJalimane ngo-2009. Emkhankasweni wakhe wokhetho, wadlala ukuncishiswa kwegebe phakathi komkhawulo wemiholo obuncane nowemali, kanye nokwenza ngcono uhlelo lwezempilo.

Kulolo khetho, i-SDPH ikhombise imiphumela emibi kakhulu kusukela ngempi yezwe yesibili. Ngemuva kwalokho uSteinmeier wathatha indima yomholi wokuphikiswa kwePhalamende. UPolitician wagxeka njalo uHulumeni Wezingelosi zeMerkelel ekwanda komphakathi kanye nokuzitholela kwabantu abacebile.

Ngaphandle kwalokhu, uChancellor waseJalimane waphinde wabeka uFrank Steinmeier ekhanda lenkonzo yezinto zakwamanye amazwe. Ukhetho lwenzeka ngo-2013. Usopolitiki uqhubeke nokugcizelela ukuxhumana neRussia. Ikakhulu engxenyeni yokuxazululwa kwesimo eSyria nasempumalanga ye-Ukraine.

Ekugcineni, ngendlela, ngokuqondile ingeye "formula steinmayer" ehlanya ". Lokhu kusethi yezinyathelo okuhloswe ngazo ukusebenzisa izivumelwano zeMinsk ngokuya ngezimo ezikhethekile ezindaweni ezithile zezifunda ezithile zeDonetsk naseLugansk. Ngenxa yalo mbhalo kulo lonke elase-Ukraine naseKiev, kwaphasiswa imibhikisho eminingi. Ngokwenziwe ngokwenziwe ngokwenziwayo akuzange kusekelwe ifomula kanye noNgqongqoshe Wezokuvikela Kwamanje weJalimane Ursula von der Lhien.

NgoJuni 2016, uYoachim Gaguk umemezele ukuthi ngeke akwazi ukugijima isikhathi esilandelayo sikaMongameli. USteinmeier wanquma ukufuna indawo engenamuntu. U-Angela Merkel wasekela ubuqiniso bakhe. Futhi ngayo - Ilungu le-931 leBundestag kusuka ngo-1260. Iposi likaMongameli weFederal Germ Frg uFrank Steinmeier ajoyine ngoMashi 19, 2017.

Esakhiweni sezepolitiki saseJalimane, iBendeppresiveint ilubuso obuhlukile. Imelela izwe e-International Arena, kanti noChancellor unamandla amakhulu (ikakhulukazi epolitiki yasekhaya). Inkinga 'yokubumbana okukhulu' kweBundestag yavumela uFrank Steinmeer ukwenza isibalo saKhe ngokwengeziwe.

Shumeka kusuka ezithombeni ezifuywayo

I- "Big Coalition" yeBundestug ifaka phakathi inyunyana yobuKristu-Democratic Union eholwa ngu-Angela Merkel, Christian Social Union kanye ne-SDPG. Bakhethwe chancellor. Kepha ngo-2017 kwenzeka le nhlekelele, ngaphambi kweJalimane, osopolitiki abakwazanga ukuza ekuvumelaneni.

Kulokhu, uMongameli we-FRG unelungelo lokucacisa iBundestag futhi amemezele ukhetho olusha, noma ukukhetha umuntu ngokuzimela. Kuphela ngamakhono amangalisayo e-provonkmeatic akwazi ukuphinde andise amandla ezingelosi merkel.

UFrank Walter Steinmeier manje

Amalungelo kaMengameli we-FRG uFrank Steinmeier athatha ingxenye esebenzayo kwenqubomgomo yakwamanye amazwe. Ngakho-ke, ngo-Agasti 2020, wacela ekhanda likaBelarus Alexander Lukashenko kanye namasosha endawo awasebenzisi amandla ngokumelene nababonisi, kodwa ukuhamba ngezingxoxo.

Kwakungekho osopolitiki eceleni nangesihloko esikhulu sika-2020 - Coronavirus. Ikakhulu, waxwayisa ozakwabo emhlabeni wonke emhlabeni wonke kusuka "kokugoma ubuzwe". Lapho ukugoma kutholakala, amazwe azoqala ukuthenga amaqembu amakhulu, futhi izifundazwe ezimpofu zizohlala nanoma yini. Steinmeier Okuphawuliwe:

"Kungcono ukugoma abantu abambalwa emazweni ahlukene kunazo zonke izakhamizi kwabanye."

-Zuzayo

• 2006 - Kavaler of the Big Cross of Order "for Merit to the Italian Republic"
• Ngo-2007 - Isiphambano esikhulu se-oda laseNorway "ngokufaneleka"
• Ngo-2009 - Isiphambano esikhulu se-oda lesiPutukezi "ngokufaneleka"
• 2010 - Hlonipha UDkt Ural Federal University oqanjwe ngoMongameli wokuqala waseRussia B. N. Yeltin
• Ngo-2018 - Udokotela Ohlonishwayo wase-Athene National University obizwa ngeCapodistrist
• 2019 - Order Merit Pro Merito Melitensi