I-Biograge
U-Yuri Zhukov ungumlando wolondolozo owenziwayo owenziwayo lapho efunda isikhathi sawo-1920-1950. UZhukov uthole udumo njengomcwaningi wesikhathi se-stalinist. Njengomlobi wedokhumenti, wakhipha izincwadi eziningi, ama-monograph nezinhlelo ezinikezelwe ezenzakalweni zomlando.Ubuntwana nentsha
UYuri Nikolaevich Zhukov wazalelwa eKrasnogorsk, esifundeni saseMoscow, ngoJanuwari 22, 1938. Ubuntwana bomfana buyelwe iminyaka enzima yempi. Wabona ukuchitheka kwegazi, ukuswela nempi enkulu yokuthanda izwe.
Izinhlaka zosizo lwabantu uZhukov zaqala ukuba nentshisekelo ebusheni. Njengoba sengithole imfundo yamabanga aphezulu, uYuri waphothula iziqu eMoscow umlando we-Archive Institute. Ekuqaleni wasebenza njengentatheli e-News Agency "News".
Impilo yomuntu siqu
Abobo labazali bomcwaningi, noma ngabe unomfazi nomndeni wakhe, akukho lutho olwaziwayo. Ngenxa ye-Age, Yuri Nikolaevich ayinaleli amanethiwekhi omphakathi ngaphandle kokuthwebula i-blog ye-thematic. Manje impilo yomuntu siqu yososayensi ihlobene kakhulu nemisebenzi yobungcweti.Isayensi nezincwadi
Ngo-1976, uYuri Zhukov wavikela umbono wakhe, ingqikithi yayo kwakuyisiko leSoviet esivumelwaneni sabazoleli bamazwe omlando nabasosayensi baseNtshonalanga. Umlobi waholwa ngumlando womlando we-USSR, osebenza endlini yokushicilela "iSoviet Encyclopedia". UZhukov wayesekhanda leKhomishini, kwenziwa ngaphansi kwalapho ukukhiqizwa kwamaqoqo esayensi. Ngalesi sikhathi, uYuri Nikolayevich waqala ukushicilela njalo izihloko zombhali, izihloko zazo ezaziyizinqubomgomo kanye nezomnotho ze-USSR.
Ngo-1993, imibhalo yavikela udokotela ekwakhekeni kwezinhlangano zaseSoviet wafaka izikhumbuzo ngesikhathi seMpi Yombango. U-Yuri Zhukov waba ngumcwaningi ophambili e-Institute of Russian History of the Russian Academy of Sciences of Sciences, waphinde wangena emphakathini wendawo yaseRussia. Ngalesi sikhathi, ngabona ukukhanya "kusebenza" i-hermitage ", okunikezelwe ekucindezelweni kwesayensi yaseSoviet kanye nezisulu zeGulag.
Emisebenzini yeZhukoV, isikhathi sokulawula izwe nguJoseph Stalin unaka kakhulu. Ngokuthatha isikhundla se-prostagist, usosayensi ugxeka isimo samanje sesayensi nezemfundo.
Ngama-2000s, umbhali wabamba iqhaza emibusweni yethelevishini, eyayiqhutshwa emoyeni weziteshi ze-NTV neRussia. Izinhlelo zazinenhloso yokuthethelela isu elinamandla lokuphatha kabi le-stalin, futhi umbhali wabheka izinqumo ze-Univerman kusuka kumaphuzu ahlukile. Encwadini ethi "Imfihlakalo Ye-Kremlin: Stalin, Molotov, Beria, Malenkov" Umcwaningi wahola izici zomuntu siqu zabakhulu, futhi wahlaziya nezinqumo zabo ezindabeni zokuvikela, ezomnotho kanye nasembonini.
Inani lezincwadi ezishicilelwe kule nkathi zingowomsebenzi we- "Enye Stalin. Izinguquko zezepolitiki e-USSR ngo-1933-1937. ", Zikhishwe ngo-2003. Ukukhuluma ngenqubomgomo yenhloko ye-USSR, uYuri Nikolayevich waphawula: Ngokubona kwakhe, umphathi wawo wokuqala wokukhuluma ngomthetho wokhetho. Kuthiwa uJoseph Vissarionovich wawuhlinzeka ngezakhamizi ezazinganayo inkululeko yokuzikhethela enkosini. UZhukov uphinde wakhuluma ngomzamo wokuhlela ezinye ukhetho olwenziwe ngo-1936. Lokhu kuveze inhloso yokuletha uhlelo lokhetho kulowo owamukelwa ezweni namuhla. Ngo-2010, ukukhanya kwabona ukushicilelwa "incwadi yethebula laseStalinista".
Abamele i-PROOPPIPAIR SPERE bagxeka imibono ye-Yuri Nikoleyevich. Ozakwabo babhekisela esifisweni sokuvuselelwa kukaStalin nokuthi ukucatshangelwa akusekelwa amaqiniso. UZhukov umele izilaleli zeStalin-Reformer, zakha enye indaba.
Abaphikisi, kufaka phakathi intatheli Izenzo zeBire, bezingakwamukeli imizamo yokucacisa "ukwethuka okukhulu" njengendlela yokunciphisa ubungozi benguquko nezimpi. Umcwaningi Wenqubomgomo Yomgomo WaseRussia uGennady Kostrchchenko waze wagxeka imibono ye-anti-Semite kaYuri Zhukov endabeni yokuthethelela izenzo zamaphekula zikaJoseph Stalin.
Ngo-2011, kwashicilelwa inhlolokhono noZhukov okunikezelwe kulokhu kudubula eKatyn. Isazi-mlando siphonsele inselelo amaqiniso athile amukelekile, ebiza uphenyo oluzimele. Ukuthethelela ukungafani kokubukwa kozakwabo, uYuri Nikolaevich Zhukov Calma ngemizimba nokunganaki imininingwane.
Encwadini ethi "Uhlangothi olubuyela emuva lweNepa. Umzabalazo wezomnotho kanye nezepolitiki e-USSR ", enyatheliswa ngo-2014, uYuri Nikoleyevich wanikeza ukuhlolwa kwenhlekelele eyenzeka ezweni futhi wachaza izimbangela zokuhluleka komnotho esikhathini esifanele.
Imisebenzi kaYuri Zhukov idonsela izethameli zobuchwepheshe obujulile nolimi olulula olutholakala kumfundi. Ngaphezu kokulandelana kwezikhathi zemicimbi, umlobi ususelwa ekuhlaziyweni kwamadokhumenti nezici zesikhathi.
Yuri zhukov manje
I-biography yokudala yakwaYuri Nikolayevich iyaqhubeka nokuthuthuka, yize indala. Isazi-3 somlando satholakala emkhakheni we-pedagogical futhi sifunde izinkulumo, futhi i-bibliography ivuselelwa ngezikhathi ezithile ngemisebenzi emisha. Ngaphezu kwalokho, umcwaningi unikeza inhlolokhono, futhi isithombe sakhe sishicilela abezindaba.Ngo-2020, uZhukov waba yisazi esimenyiwe sokuhlokwana "izifundo zaseRussia" zesiteshi somsakazo "kusho uMoscow". UZhukov ubuye athuthukise isiteshi somlobi we-ETYTYUB-isiteshi esinikezelwe ezenzakalweni zomlando zesikhathi esifakelwe ngazo.
I-Bibliography
- 1985 - "Ukuguqulwa Okugcinwe"
- Ngo-1987 - "ukungafi koMhlaba kazwelonke: Izikhumbuzo zenkazimulo yezempi yabantu baseRussia nezikhumbuzo zempi yokuthanda izwe ngo-1812
- 1988 - "Imemori yezwe: Ukulondolozwa kwamagugu amasiko nangokomlando e-USSR"
- Ngo-1989 - "Ukwakheka nemisebenzi yemizimba yaseSoviet ukuvikela izikhumbuzo zomlando namasiko (1917-1920)"
- Ngo-1990 - "Lapho izibhamu ziduma: ukusindiswa kwezikhumbuzo zezakhiwo phakathi nempi enkulu yokuthanda izwe"
- 1993 - "Ukusebenza kweHermitage"
- 2000 - "Izimfihlo zeKremlin: Stalin, Molotov, Beriya, Malenkov"
- 2003 - "Enye Stalin. Ukuguqulwa Kwezepolitiki e-USSR ngo-1933-1937 "
- Ngo-2008 - "Stalin: Izimfihlo Zamandla"
- Ngo-2008 - "Stalin: I-Arctic Shield"
- Ngo-2009 - "I-Stalin Folk Empire"
- 2010 - "Imfumbe Iminyaka engama-37"
- 2011 - "Ukunqotshwa kokuqala kwe-stalin. 1917-1922 Kusuka eMbusweni waseRussia - kuya e-USSR
- 2014 - "Uhlangothi olubuyela emuva lweNepa. Umzabalazo wezomnotho kanye nezepolitiki e-USSR. 1923-1925 "
- 2017 - "Stalin. Isinyathelo kwesokudla "
- Ngo-2019 - "Stalin. Iphrojekthi "Arctic" "