I-Biograge
U-Alexey Miller ungomunye wabaphathi abakhokhelwa kakhulu baseRussia, uSihlalo weBhodi ye-OAO Gazprom, inhloko yeBhodi Yabaqondisi be-NPF Gazfond, kanye nenkampani yomshuwalense we-SAZPAZK ne-SOGAZK ne-SOGAZK ne-SOGAZK ne-SOGAZK ne-SOGAZK kanye ne-SoGaz kanye ne-SAZGAZK kanye ne-Sogaz
Ngaphezu kwemisebenzi eGazprom, iyingxenye yebhodi lamandla omhlaba wabaphatheli bomklomelo wamazwe omhlaba kanye neKhomishini Kahulumeni Yokukhiqiza Okuqukethwe Kwe-Russian Federation kanye nezinkinga ze-TEK.
Ubuntwana nentsha
UMiller Alexey Borisovich wazalwa ngoJanuwari 31, 1962 emaphethelweni eLeningrad emndenini wabasebenzi be-Enterprise NPO evaliwe ye-NPO "Leninets". Abazali bakaMiller babengamaJalimane okuthiwa amaJalimani ahlala eRussia, ngakho kwabezindaba bavame ukushicilela imininingwane mayelana nemvelaphi nobuzwe bemenenja ephezulu.
Ubaba uBoris Vasilyevich wasebenza njengomqokeleli, futhi uLyudmila Alexandrovna umama ka-Enjiniyela. U-Alexey kwakuwukuphela kwengane emndenini, ngakho-ke akazange ancishwe ukunakwa kwabazali, ukunakekelwa nothando.
Inhloko yesikhathi esizayo yeGazprom yafundwa endaweni yokuzivocavoca ekhethekile ene-lias 330 yeLeningrad. Eminyakeni yesikole, izinkathazo zabafundi noma abazali abazinikele, nezinye izingane azizange zingene ezingxabanweni. UMiller wayengumfundi okhuthele futhi onekhono, umfana onamahloni. Othisha no-Odnokassniki alexey baphendula ngaye njengomuntu ongabonakali, kodwa ngesifiso esithile sokufeza inhloso ngenxa yemizamo yabo.
Ngemuva kokuphothula esikoleni ngokuhlola okuhle, u-Alexei Miller wakwazi ukungena kwisikhungo sendawo kanye nezomnotho okokuqala. Ngo-1984, waphothula eyunivesithi futhi wathola i-diploma geiner - isayensi. Eminyakeni yakhe yabafundi, u-Alexey wayengumfundi owayeyithandayo ekhanda loMnyango - uSolwazi Igor Blechcine, i-St Petersburg Economist edumile ne-Master of Sports of International Class nge-Chess. Othisha bakaFilek bakhumbula umfundi njengoqoqiwe ngesandla sokubhala ngesandla se-calligraphic.
Ekupheleni kwe-Filek, u-Alexey Miller uthathe isikhundla soNjiniyela - isazi sezomnotho eLennyProekt, lapho ngo-1986 wangena khona esikoleni samaGradulaze futhi ngemuva kweminyaka emithathu wavikela ukubhaliswa kwakhe, enze iziqu zesayensi zokwenziwa kwesayensi yezomnotho. Ebusheni bakhe, unesithakazelo kulokhu.
Inkambo
Ngemuva kwesikole esithweswe iziqu, u-Alexey Miller waqhubeka nemisebenzi yawo eLenniaprekt esikhundleni soMcwaningi oseJunior, kwathi ngo-1990 wadluliselwa eKomitini eliPhezulu leLesnovet, lapho ayeliqonda khona ikomidi lezomnotho.
Isinyathelo esilandelayo esitebhisini somsebenzi wezazi zezomnotho zaseRussia kwakuyikomidi lezobudlelwano namanye amazwe eSt. Petersburg City Hall, lapho uVladimir Putin ayeyinhloko esheshayo yeMiller. Lokhu kusebenzisana sekuyiphuzu eliyisihluthulelo ku-biography ephumelelayo ka-Alexei Borisovich Miller.
Ngenxa yakhe, kwenzeke izindawo zokuqala zokutshala imali edolobheni - i-pulkovo ne-parnaas, lapho kwakhiwa khona amafekthri we-zhiliti. Ngasikhathi sinye, u-Alexey Borisovich wethula amabhange okuqala angaphandle aseLyon Credit kanye neDresden-Bank endaweni yaseSt. Petersburg. UMiller ubuye athuthukise ibhizinisi lehhotela futhi ahoxise ibhodi labaqondisi behhotela elidumile laseYurophu.
Ngo-1996, ngemuva kokulahlekelwa ngumbusi ukhetho lweMeya yeMeya yeSt. Petersburg, anatoly sobchak, i-biography ka-Alexei Miller, kanye nekusasa labokusebenza naye eSt. Petersburg Administration, selitholile. Iningi lamalungu eqembu likaVladimir Putin liyeke ukuphathwa kwedolobha laseSt. Petersburg futhi laya "ukubhukuda kwamahhala" isikhashana.
Ngemuva kokunqoba kukaVladimir Putin okhethweni lukaMongameli ngonyaka ka-2000, abaningi ozakwabo eSt Petersburg Administration bathola imihlahlandlela kuHulumeni kanye Nezindawo Zombuso zeRussia Federation. Angizange ngivele no-Alexey Miller, owathola isikhundla sePhini likaNgqongqoshe Wezamandla Kwemifelandawonye yaseRussia. Ngemisebenzi yayo ephumelelayo, ochwepheshe nezinqubomgomo ezihlongozwe yiposi likaNgqongqoshe wamandla we-Russia Economist, kodwa ukucabanga kwawo akuzange kufezeke. Ngo-2001, uMiller wathatha isikhundla esijulile esihlonishwayo, waba yinhloko yeBhodi yeGazprom.
Gazprom
Izindaba mayelana nokuqokwa kuka-Alexei Miller esikhundleni sikaSihlalo weGazprom Management Board kwakuyisimanga esishaqisayo ngakho konke ukuphathwa kwenkampani. Kusukela ngalowo mzuzu kuqhubeke, iGazprom isiqale inkathi entsha yokubuya kwenkampani ephethe umbuso. U-Alexey Borisovich, njenge-Economist enolwazi, waphakanyiswa yimisebenzi yokuvuselelwa kokukhathazeka kanye nokubuya kwekhanda elilahlekile le-Gazprom Rem Wajern's inkampani.
Imakethe yomhlaba wonke yabona izindaba mayelana nokushintshwa kobuholi beGazprom okuphefumulelwe mayelana nezinguquko ezizayo ezenzeke ngaso leso sikhathi. Kwaphela izinyanga eziningana, u-Alexey Miller wavuselela iqembu elidala lokukhathazeka "kubantu bakhe, futhi baqhuba izinguquko eziningi ezihlelekile ekuvuseleleni kwenhlangano. Inhloko kaHulumeni weBhodi laseMikhail Sereda, inhloko ye-Underlelion Seleznev, i-Headquarther Elena Vasilyeva, inhloko yoMnyango Wezezimali no-Ezomnotho Wokukhathazeka noRerei Kruglov, ifakiwe eqenjini elisha leGazpromu.
Ngemuva kokuthi "Ama-Veterans" eGazprom, u-Alexey Miller waqala imisebenzi eqondile - ukubuya kwezimpahla ezilahlekile zenkampani. Kulolu daba, uMiller uphumelele: ukuthola imali engokomfanekiso, izigxobo "zibuyiselwe, zabuyisela ukulawulwa okulahlekile phezu kweSibir," i-vastokgazprom "," i-vostokgazm "," i-vostokgazm "," i-vostokgazm "," i-vostokgazm "," i-vostokgazm "," i-vostokgazm "," nortgaz ". Kepha ukufezekiswa okuyinhloko kuka-Alexei Miller kwakukhona amasheya abuyiselwe eGazPromu ngokwakhe, ngenxa yephakheji engama-51% yeRussia yabuyiselwa, kwawo cishe ama-11% ayesekhona "amadodakazi" athintekayo.
Ngesikhathi sokubusa, uMiller Gazprom waba ngumholi webhizinisi lamandla emhlabeni jikelele. I-Giant Giant yathola izimpahla ezinkulu emkhakheni wamafutha nezamandla, yaqinisa isikhundla endaweni yokuthumela kwamanye amazwe, yadala ubudlelwane obuqinile bezomnotho obunezinhlangano zase-Italian nezamaJalimane, baqala ukusebenzisa amaphrojekthi ezitolo, basayine amasu okunikezwa yigesi emazweni e-CPR. Ngasikhathi sinye, uMiller wakwazi ukuqeda umncintiswano wangempela weGazpromu emkhakheni wegesi.
Ngo-2011, inhloko ye-OAO Gazprom Alexei Miller yaphinde yakhethwa nguSihlalo weBhodi Yemfanelo yeminyaka emihlanu ezayo. Kuyo yonke le minyaka yeBhodi, waphinde wanikezwa imiklomelo ehlonishwayo yombuso, kufaka phakathi izindondo "zokuthola izwe" ekuthuthukisweni kwendawo yenhlangano yaseRussia.
Ngo-2013, ngokuya ngesilinganiso somagazini wezezimali kanye nezomnotho, u-Alexey Borisovich uthathe isikhundla esiholayo esingu-3 kuhlu lwabaphathi ababiza kakhulu futhi abaphumelele emhlabeni, izinga lezimali ezifundelana zibe ngama- $ 25 ngonyaka . Ngokushesha isimo sesishintshile.
Kusukela ngo-2012, izinkokhelo eziphelele kubaphathi abaphezulu zezinkampani zaseRussia benqabile kancane kancane. Ngo-2016, abahlaziyi beFebs abahlaziyi bathola ukuthi izikhathi ezingama-2.3 ukuncishiswa kwemali etholile yabaholi bezinhlangano ezinkulu kakhulu kwaqoshwa.
Ngokuya kwencwadi yase-US, ngo-2014, isimo sikasihlalo weBhodi yeGazprom saphinde sabalelwa kuma- $ 25 wezigidi, kepha kulokhu wasithatha isikhundla sesibili sesilinganiso.
Kakade ngo-2015, lesi sibalo sifinyelela ku- $ 27 million, esivumela okokuqala i-alexey Miller okokuqala ukukhuphuka komugqa wokuqala wohlu lwaseRussia "Forbes". Imali yenkampani yalolo nyaka yaqoshwa ezingeni lama- $ 140,4 billion. Ngo-2016, umphathi ophezulu weGazprom wawela ama- $ 9.5 wezigidi "zohlu lwaseRussia" asala ama-Miller. Unikezwe yiNhloko yeRosneft Igor Sechin enomholo wama- $ 13 wezigidi ngonyaka.
Isivuno se-gazprom sinama-pell ambalwa. Le nkampani ibona hhayi izikhathi ezinhle kakhulu ngenxa yokulahleka kwezimakethe zendabuko kanye nomsebenzi wabancintisana nabo bangaphandle. Ngakho-ke, isitatimende sikaMongameli wase-Ukraine Petro poroshenko ukwenqaba ukuthenga igesi yaseRussia - esinye sezizathu eziphambili zokwehlisa ukuqaliswa kwezinsizakusebenza ezingejwayelekile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amazwe aseYurophu angenisa ubuchwepheshe obusha maqondana neminye imithombo yamandla.
Mayelana nalobu bunzima, ukuphathwa kweGazprom kwanqunywa ukuthi kuqale ukwakhiwa kwemizila yokuhambisa igesi eYurophu. Banegama elithi "ukusakazwa kweNyakatho-2" kanye "nomfudlana waseTurkey".
Impilo yomuntu siqu
Impilo yomuntu siqu ye-Alexei Miller, kanye nabanye abantu abadumile baseRussia, ihlala emthunzini womsebenzi wakhe. Iminyaka eminingi, inhloko yeGazprom yashada ngokusemthethweni. U-Irina, unkosikazi ka-Alexey Miller, uvela kaningi emphakathini, ukhetha izimpahla zasekhaya ezenzakalweni zezwe. Abalingani baphakamisa indodana kaMikhail. U-Alexey Borisovich, ngenxa yesimo sakhe, akaholeli "i-Instagram" yomuntu siqu, ngakho-ke kungatholakala ngomndeni wakhe kuphela kusukela ezincwadini kwabezindaba.
Abezindaba babonakale imininingwane ngeRoma Alexei Miller neNhloko yenkomba kaNdunankulu waseRussia Federation - Iphini lekhanda leHhovisi likaHulumeni Marina ProtalSaltava, kodwa ngokusemthethweni akuzange kuqinisekiswe. Izincwadi zaseRussia zishicilele kaninginingi izithombe zazo ezihlanganyelwe.
I-MAHHALA kuMphathi Ophezulu Womsebenzi ukhetha ukunikela ngomndeni. Kusukela esemncane, u-Alexey Borisovich wondla intshiseko yebhola, uthathwa njengomuntu odumile kakhulu wekilabhu yebhola le-zenit. Ngasikhathi sinye, uMiller uyayithanda imidlalo ye-equestrian, ingeka-2 Purebred Stallions. Ungahlali kuye futhi emaphathini embuthanweni womndeni osondelene nezihlobo nabathandekayo, ehambisana nezingoma eziphansi kwesigingci ekusebenzeni kwakhe.
I-HobBating Equestrian Sports kusuka Miller njengoba indoda yebhizinisi igeleza ibe umsebenzi wezabasebenzi. Ngo-2012, uMongameli uVladimir Putin uqoke u-Alexei Borisovich esikhundleni senhloko ye-Hippodrome yaseRussia yaseRussia, ukusetha umsebenzi wokuvuselela imboni kulolu hlelo futhi uphefumule impilo entsha emdlalweni waseRussia.
U-Alexey Miller manje
Entwasahlobo yango-2018, igama lika-Alexey Miller lawela ohlwini lohlu lwe-United States, olubizwa ngokuthi "Kremlin". Inolwazi mayelana nezikhulu ezingama-26 kanye nosomabhizinisi abasondelene noMongameli weRussia Federation. Phakathi kwazo kwakunguViktor Zolotov, uVictor Vekselberg, uNikolai Patrushev, uVladimir Belloltsev, u-Oleg Deripaska nabanye. Kepha, ngokwezilinganiso zemidiya yaseRussia, akuzange kuvikele umholo wabaphathi abaphezulu beGazpromu esifundeni sama-ruble ayizigidi ezingama-58. ngenyanga.
Manje u-Alexei Miller ubhekele ukwakhiwa kwe- "Northern Comp-2", ezophathwa ezansi kweBaltic, futhi futhi ilawula ukwethulwa kwe- "Turkish Stream" ethulwe ngokunisela kolwandle olumnyama. Ekwindla, uMiller wabika ekwakhiweni kwamakhilomitha angama-200 ukusuka ku-1200 km "yokugeleza kweNyakatho" nasekubekeni ipayipi "ukusakaza kweTurkey" ngokuhlangana kokugcina.
Ngaphandle kwemibiko eqhamuka eNxusa laseMelika e-EU Gordon Sondand lapho i-United States inenani elanele lamathuluzi okuvimba la maphrojekthi, i-Gazprom ibheka ukwakhiwa kwegesi yamapayipi adlula e-Ukraine Onethemba.
NgoNovemba 2018, umhlangano oqinile kaVladimir Putin kanye noMongameli weTurkey Repep Tayyip Erdogan e-Istanbul e-Istanbul e-Istanbul, enikezelwe ukugcwaliswa kwesigaba sokugcina sePipeline yegesi yaseTurkey. U-Alexey Miller ngaleso sikhathi wayegibele isisebenzi, lapho ingqungquthela yevidiyo enamakhanda aholwa khona. Amacebo kuMphathi Ophezulu we-Giant Giant eqeda ukwakhiwa kwamagatsha aseNingizimu ngasekupheleni kuka-2019.