I-Biograge
U-Evgeny Grishkovets - umlobi waseRussia, i-Playwwright, umqondisi, umlingisi, uMdali wemidlalo yeshashalazi yakhe uqobo. Emshadweni wakhe, akukho ukungqubuzana kokuqonda okujwayelekile kwaleli gama, kepha ukuhlelwa ngakunye kwakhiwa ngendlela yokuthi kusukela kumaminithi okuqala okulandisa, ukunakwa kwesibukeli kugcwele ngokuphelele kuziphathimandla zomlobi.Ubuntwana nentsha
U-Evgeny Grishkovets wazalwa ngoFebhuwari 17, 1967 edolobheni laseKemerovo. Kamuva ezingxoxweni zobuzwe, wabika ukuthi ikota yomJuda. Kufunwa ekuqaleni kwekhulu lama-20 kwahlala e-Ukraine, wabe esethatha isinqumo sokuya e-Altai. Lapho, washada, emva kwalokho wahambahamba nonkosikazi osemusha eKemerovo.
Abazali baka-Eugene ngesikhathi sokuzalwa kwendodana babebhalwe ngabafundi besandla sesibili. Ngokusho kombhali wesikhathi esizayo, babenomndeni onobungane. Umama uSophia Tygonchenko kanye nobaba uVillory Grishkovets akazange asuse ukunakekelwa kwengane emahlombe esizukulwane esidala, futhi ngaso sonke isikhathi athathe uZhenya naye.
Lapho uValery ungena esikoleni sokuphothula iziqu manje iSt. Petersburg Economic University, wonke umndeni wathuthela enhlokodolobha yasenyakatho. Isikhathi se-Leningrad sempilo ka-Evgeny Grishkovets sikhumbula njengenkathi ye-nostalgia edolobheni lendabuko, kodwa lapho sibuyela ekhaya lo muzwa kwathathelwa indawo isifiso sokubuyela eLeningrad.
Ngemuva kokuphothula esikoleni ngo-1984, i-playwright yesikhathi esizayo yangena kwi-Philology of The Kemerovo State University, akwazi ngayo ukuthola iziqu ngemuva kweminyaka eyi-10. Ukusuka enkambweni yesithathu kaGrishkowtsy kwathatha izigaba zebutho laseSoviet. Eminyakeni engu-3 ezayo yokuphila, wakhonza njengengxenye yemikhumbi yePacific esiqhingini saseRussia.
Ama-grishkovets akhumbula ukuthi ekuqaleni wayethambekele ekubhekeni kulokhu elahlekile, akazange anikeze lutho. Kamuva, lo mfo wabona ukuthi i-monospendaclect "njengoba ngangidla inja", eyayidlalela indima ebalulekile e-Biography Biography, yayisekwe kumamemori mayelana nenkonzo ebuthweni.
Ukubuyela ekhaya ngo-1988, u-Evgeny uyaqhubeka nokufunda eyunivesithi, ehambelana ne-studio yeshashalazi futhi edlala izindima ezincane ku-pantomime Theatre. Ebusheni bakhe, ukuzwa ukuthi edolobheni lakubo, impilo ayidluleli njengoba ngithanda, ama-grishkovets anquma ukufudukela eJalimane. Ukuze ekugcineni baphothulwe ezweni elisha, umncane wokudlala uzama ngisho nokufuna ukukhoseliswa kwezepolitiki - kunikezwe. Kepha iqiniso lalingenamaphupho, kwathi ngo-1990, u-Eugene ubuyela eKemerovo.
Impilo yomuntu siqu
U-Eugene uhlala emshadweni ojabulisayo nomkakhe u-Elena Grishkovets. Lo mbhangqwana uletha izingane ezintathu: Amadodakazi amabili - uNatalia 1995, uMfula, uMarria 2010. - nendodana ka-Alexander (2004 P.). Kuyaziwa ukuthi uNatalia ngandlela thile wangena ezinyathelweni zikaYise futhi wahlanganyela emculweni.Kusukela ngo-1998, ama-grishkovets nomndeni wakhe uhlala eKaliningrad. Mayelana nomlobi wempilo yomuntu siqu ukhetha ukungasakazeki futhi akuvamile ukunikeza izingxoxo ngalokhu.
Kusukela ngo-2016, ama-evgeny grishkovets aqukethe isiko leseluleko negciwane lombusi weKaliningrad Region Anton Alikhanov.
NgoFebhuwari 17, 2017, i-Eugene embuthanweni wezihlobo nabangane baphawula iminyaka engama-50. Njengoba i-playwright nomqondisi futhi batshelwa, akaqondi ukuthi iyini iminyaka engama-50. Futhi kuthemba ukuthi uzomtshela ama-comrades aphezulu kanye nozakwabo.
Ungalandela impilo yomuntu siqu yombhali nomsebenzi wokudala nge- "Instagram", lapho anyathelisa khona ngesizotha isithombe.
I-Theatre kanye nobuciko
Edolobheni lakubo, ama-grishkovets ahlela inkazimulo yeshashalazi "I-Lodge", ekhiphe ukusebenza okuyishumi kweminyaka engu-7 yobukhona, ebesebenzisa impumelelo ezilalelini eRussia nakwamanye amazwe. Ngo-1998, umbono wokuthi "izindawo zokuhlala" waqala ukumhlalisa, isikhathi sokwenza lokho, saba sincane futhi sincane. Ngemuva kwalokho umbhali wanquma ukushiya iKemerovo. Ngesikhathi esibekiwe, umdlalo "njengoba ngidla inja", izilaleli zazo zazingaba-17 kuphela, kodwa lowo mzuzu u-Evgeny Grishkovets umcabangisi ukuba aguqule esiphethweni sakhe.
Kamuva ngale ndlela, i-playwrby yavakashela lolu hambo emadolobheni amaningi aseRussia - kusuka eVladivostok kuya eKaliningrad. Ngasikhathi sinye, izici eziyinhloko zemidlalo yaseshashalazini yombhali kaGrishkovtsy ekristalizelwe, isithakazelo sakhe emphakathini, ongumqondisi oveza indlela engokoqobo - Imizuzu eyi-10 yokuqala yenkulumo ngayinye ayicimi ukukhanya ehholo weza ekudlaleni.
Eminyakeni engu-4 nje, ama-evgeny grishkovets aqhamuka ekufikeni koMqondisi ku-pubist of the Public. Esigabeni sokuqala, i-PlayWright yanikezwa i-Premium ye- "Golden Mask". Umsebenzi olandelayo, obizwa nge- "ngasikhathi sinye," uphinda impumelelo yokusebenza kwe-debut futhi wembula ngokugcwele indlela yokudala yama-grishkovets.
Ukudlala kudla ifa lamasiko amahle kakhulu ezincwadi zaseRussia, ukubonwa kuka-Anton Chekhov, uVasily Shukshin, i-erony ecashile kanye ne-monologies of USergey Dovlatov ayalandelwa kuwo. Njengoba umgxeki wezincwadi uYang shekman waphawula ngempumelelo, i-prose kaJevgechy Grishkovets umuthi omuhle kakhulu womuntu okhathele umjaho wokuphila, ngemuva kwalokho akanaso isikhathi sokuma nokubheka esikweni. Kepha, ukuxhumana nokubonisa impilo yakhe kumaqhawe anqunywe yi-PlayWright, isibukeli siyaqonda ukuthi ngisho neziqephu ezincane, uma uzibheka ngencazelo entsha.
Ngo-2014, ukudlala "kwavalezela ephepheni", lapho ama-grishkovets abonisa ukuthi amaphepha awo awo awo ama-elekthronikhi awokude kanjani. Ukungabi nalutho, ngokusho kombhali wesitatimende, kuhambisana nenqubekela phambili yezobuchwepheshe futhi kuholele umuntu ngamunye ukuba angabikho. Ngemuva konyaka, umbhali umele umdlandla "ukuhleba kwenhliziyo", lapho ngezwi eliphansi, ngisho nokuhleba, nokuphikisana nokuphila egameni lenhliziyo. Emikhiqizweni eminingi, usebenzisa isimo esithandekayo sokuxhumana nomphakathi - i-monologie.
Okwanamuhla, ama-evgeny grishkovets ungumbhali wamanoveli ambalwa. Incwadi yokuqala ethi "Shirt" yadedelwa eMoscow ngo-2004. Kulomsebenzi, umfundi uveza izwe elijwayelekile lomlobi, eligcwele ukuboniswa ngokomongo lwezinto, izingxoxo, izimo zokuphila okunobuhlakani kanye nethemba elikathemba, okusiza njalo ukuthi iqhawe elikhulu kunoma yiziphi izimo eziyinkimbinkimbi.
Umsebenzi womfula washicilelwa ngonyaka owedlule. Ngo-2006, encwadini ehlukile, yonke imidlalo yama-grishkovets yaqoqwa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, u-Eugene wabhala futhi washicilela umbhalo wefilimu "ukwaneliseka".
Ngo-2008, i-Asphalt yaseRoma yayilungele ukuhamba. Imibono yabafundi kanye nababuyekezi ngale ncwadi yahlukaniswa, kepha ngokuvamile umsebenzi wokubhala wathathwa ngemfudumalo. Lesi sakhiwo sakhiwa ngokuphila okujwayelekile kweqhawe Misha, ofunda ngokuzibulala uJulia ojwayelekile. Ngemuva kwesikhashana kwavela ukuthi kudlalwa "ukwethuka", ngokwalokho ama-grishkovets adala i-monospicle.
Omunye umngcele wobuciko bakwa-Eugene wembulwa ngo-2002. I-Playwright iqopha i-albhamu kanye neqembu "iBuruchi" lenza umculo we-elekthronikhi. Umlobi ngokwakhe wavuma ukuthi akakwazanga ukucula, kepha uthanda ukulalela njengoba abanye becula.
Esifisweni sakhe sokuhlanganisa ubuciko be-vocal, wathuthukisa umqondo wokubiyela izintambo emculweni wokuthungwa kwezwi lomuntu ongavumi ofundayo ofunda lo mbhalo. Umthwalo wengqondo uphakeme kakhulu kunezingoma ezamukelwa ngokuvamile zezingoma ezithandwayo. Eqinisweni, lezi yizindatshana ezincane, funda umculo futhi uhlelwe ngendlela yebhasi. Omunye wale misebenzi kwakuyindlela "imizwa yathuthukiswa."
Ngo-2008, kanye namaRenars kaupers, uGrishkovec aqophe inguqulo yakhe yengoma ethi "Alliance" "Ekuseni. Futhi ngo-2013, kanye nethimba laseGeorgia, "uMgzavroj" umbhali wakhipha i-albhamu ngokuthi "linda ukuze uphile ukuze alinde."
Kusukela ngo-2008, umlobi uhola ezakhe i-blog yakhe, eyabizwa ngokuthi "ngasikhathi sinye. Idayari evgeny grishkovets. Kuwebhusayithi esemthethweni, umbhali ubeka amanothi amancane, izindaba nezithombe ezivela empilweni yansuku zonke. Kukhona iphrofayili yomuntu siqu ngumlobi naku- "Live Journal", futhi ku-Facebook babeka ikhasi lakhe labalandeli.
Ngo-2009, ngokubambisana no-Anna Matison, u-Eugene wabhala "indlu" yokudlala. Wanikelwa "eSikoleni Somdlalo Wemidlalo Yanamuhla" Theatre MyAy nguMqondisi uJoseph Raidelgaus.
Isikhumbuzo sakhe seminyaka engama-50 ubudala uJevgengy Valerevich saphawula hhayi nje idili, kodwa futhi nenye indawo yesethisha. Isitatimende sokugcina somlobi ngaphambi kokuthi lokhu kwethulwe enkantolo ezilalelini eminyakeni eyi-12 eyedlule, kodwa ngokubhala "izikali", umlobi wanquma ukuhlanganisa yena esigabeni se-MHT abizwa ngo-A. P. Chekhov uqobo. Isakhiwo sokusebenza silula - Abesilisa balindele indawo yokwamukela izingane zabo. Isenzo senzeka ebusuku. Ekwakhiweni kwezinkanyezi zemidlalo yaseshashalazini yaseRussia ne-cinema: uNikolai Chindyykin, i-Igor Zolotovitsky nabanye.
Ngo-2018, ama-evgeny grishkovets akhiphe iqoqo lemidlalo, ehlanganisa umsebenzi oshiwo "esikalini". Isivuno senoveli yesithathu "yaseshashalazini yokuphelelwa yithemba, noma inkundla yemidlalo yaseshashalazini elahlekile", eyadalwa emoyeni wokulandisa kwemvelo. Ukwethulwa kwencwadi kuchaze umlobi we-monor "isingeniso se-Prevern Tonove". Umdlandla Wokudlala Ngomkhiqizo Omusha owavakashelwa edolobheni laseSiberia, iYakutia, kubandakanya nomdabu Kemerovo.
Amafilimu
Ama-grishkovets afakwe inkanyezi ngemidwebo eminingana nama-adaptha amaningana e-adapt yakhe. Ukubamba iqhaza ku-Ribbon "Azazel" ku-Novel Boris Akunin Ebgeny Valerevich Ukukhumbula akuthandi. Ngokusho kwakhe, bahlunga uchungechunge belumnandi, futhi ifilimu laphenduka kabi.
Ngo-2003, umdwebi wadlala uSeva ngothisha we- "Walk" Alexei. Ngo-2005, ama-grishkovets enza indima yombhali uGalakhov ochungechungeni oluthi "embuthanweni woqobo", asuswe ngokususelwa kwinoveli ka-Alexander Solzhenitsyn's ebizwa ngegama lika-Alexander Solzhenitsyn.
Ngo-2016, u-Eugene wabamba iqhaza kwifilimu ethi "Ngivuse". Umlando wenzeka eMoscow. Maphakathi nesithombe - intombazane yabesifazane esebenza ngokulawulwa kwepasipoti esikhumulweni sezindiza. Unyaka nengxenye edlule, u-Andrei akabuyiswanga futhi akazange abuye, lapho uZhenya namanje engakhohlwa khona. Ngokuphikisana nesizinda sengcindezi, ubonakalisa isipho - bona amaphupho ayisiprofetho. Akunakubalulekanga ukuthi i-heroin ivela ukuthi ibandakanyeke ezweni layo eliseduze lobugebengu, lapho lidlala khona indima.
Ngemuva kweminyaka emibili, i-psycholor multer triller "Universe Particle" yadedelwa emoyeni wesiteshi sokuqala, lapho kwakudlalwa khona ubaba kaJohane. Lesi sakhiwo sefilimu yethelevishini sakhiwa endabeni nokwethulwa kwe-spacecraft, eBhodi lapho idrama yangempela yayichithwe khona. Izindima eziphambili zenziwa nguVictoria Isakav, u-Alexey Makarov noSergey Pustopalis.
Uchungechunge lwe-Boris Khlebnikov "Owesifazane ojwayelekile", lapho u-Eugene Valerevich avumele khona i-heroine eyinhloko yomyeni wakhe kaMarina (u-Anna Mikhalkov). Impilo yomnikazi wesitolo sezimbali, umama wezingane ezimbili akajwayelekile, njengoba kubonakala ekuqaleni. Ubambe ngasese i-Boutinal ukuhlinzeka umndeni futhi aphile ngokuchuma. Elinye lamantombazane asebenza kuye, abulale ukuthi udonsela ochungechungeni lwezinkinga. UMarina uzama ukuzixazulula ngamabutho akhe, kepha kwenzeka into ehlala kabi ... imfihlo ivela ngaphandle, futhi lokhu kuholela emiphumeleni engaphenduki.
U-Evgeny Grishkovets manje
Ekuqaleni kuka-2020, u-Evgeny Grishkovets emhlanganweni nabafundi esitolo sezincwadi Polaris batshelwa ukuthi usebenzela ukudlala okusha. Waqanjwa ngokuthi "kuqoqwe imisebenzi." I-heroine eyinhloko ngumfelokazi oneminyaka engama-60, ohlala efulethini elikhulu. Uhlela ukuthuthela esakhiweni esisha sezindlu, njengoba wonke umuntu esendlini amkhumbuza ngayo ngendodana engasekho. Umbuzo omkhulu okhathazayo owesifazane - okufanele akwenze ngomtapo wezincwadi omkhulu? Izincwadi aziqoqe futhi azifunde kukho konke impilo, akekho owayedinga, ngisho nezingane zakhe. Izingxabano mayelana nokuphela kwefa lokubhala liba yisikhubekiso. Ngenxa yalokho, indawo yokukhosela yezincwadi izotholakala, kepha kuzoba indawo engalindelekile.Umlobi wavuma ukuthi kwakungelula ukusebenza ekudlaleni. Kepha kunezikhathi eziningi zokuphila kulo umbhali aziqondayo. Isibonelo, njengoba kunzima ukusho okuhle esikhathini esedlule bese sithuthela endaweni entsha. Yize kunjalo, uJevigeny uqobo ngo-21, ngenzeke ngawo. Futhi-ke, it, kanye nomlingiswa ophambili wemisebenzi "eqoqwe", yaphazanyiswa ngumbuzo wokuthi yini okufanele yenziwe ngezinto ezihlukile.
Ukudalwa kokudlalwa kwathatha izinsuku eziyi-18. Kodwa-ke, njengoba uMlobi ngokwakhe avuma, wayecabanga ngaye isikhathi eside, wabe esebhala imicabango yakhe, ngokushesha futhi ngaphandle kwamaqhawe.
Ngo-Okthoba 1, umdlalo, ungakashicilelwa, wahlelwa e-Moscow Theatre "Wamanje". Umqondisi kwakunguMqondisi wezobuchwepheshe uViktor Ryzhakov. Iqhaza eliphambili ladlalwa umlingisi uMaria Neelova.
Ukuzilolonga kokusebenza bekuku-inthanethi. Yize kwakunzima ukwenza abadlali, kodwa bakwazile ukubuyisela umuzwa womndeni njengesidalwa esisodwa esiteji.
NgoSepthemba, umlobi wethula incwadi entsha ethi "Knot". Iprosesi yabhalwa ngesikhathi sokuhlukaniswa ngenxa yokungasebenzi komlobi ophoqelelwe kombhali. Umsebenzi unikelwe ekutheni ungabalulekanga, kepha izinkumbulo ezicacile kakhulu zokuphila komuntu.
Incwadi iheha hhayi kuphela okuqukethwe, kodwa futhi nesembozo. USerge Savostyanov wasebenza kulo mklamo, umbhali osebenzisana naye isikhathi eside.
Eblogi lakhe, u-Eugene wabelana ngokuthi wayejabule kakhulu ngokungena emsebenzini emhlabeni, kodwa azisole ukuthi ngeke akwazi ukuhlangana nabafundi kanye nomcimbi obalulekile ngenxa yobhubhana.
Omunye umsebenzi ka-2020 uyindatshana ebizwa ngokuthi "i-Vodka njengokuthile." Umsebenzi unikezelwe ekubonisweni okuphezulu kwalokhu kuphuza utshwala emasikweni ethu, ubulili, impilo yomuntu siqu. IVODKA, njengoba umbhali ekholelwa, kuvula izikali zakhe ezifihliwe kumuntu nokuphakama.
U-Evgeny wanikeza ingxoxo yesiteshi sethelevishini se-NTV ohlelweni lokufika sekwedlule isikhathi. Utshele ukuthi uhlala kanjani isikhathi ekuzifakazelweni, wabelana ngombono wakhe ngesimo sezepolitiki eBelarus nasemithethweni emisha yokukhetha amafilimu ku-Oscar.
Ukusebenza
- "Ngidle kanjani inja"
- "Ngasikhathi sinye"
- "Amanothi Wokuhamba KwaseRussia"
- "Idolobha"
- "Planet"
- "Dreadlows"
- "Umalume Otto uyagula"
- "Farewell ephepheni"
- "Ukuhlebezeka Kwenhliziyo"
I-Bibliography
- Ngo-2004 - "Ihembe"
- 2005 - "Imifula"
- Ngo-2006 - "Planckk"
- Ngo-2007 - "Ama-Footprints kimi"
- 2008 - "Asphalt"
- 2010 - "A ... ..A"
- 2014 - "Ubuhlungu"
- 2018 - "Ukuphelelwa yithemba, ithiyetha yaseshashalazini elahlekile"
- I-2020 - "ama-nodule"
- I-2020 - "IVODKA njengento ethe xaxa"
Izics
- 2002 - "Azazel"
- 2002 - "Imali"
- 2003 - "Walk"
- Ngo-2005 - "Hhayi Isinkwa Sindawonye"
- 2006 - "Emzuliswaneni wokuqala"
- Ngo-2008 - "Inyanga Eyishumi Nantathu"
- Ngo-2009 - "IWindows"
- 2010 - "Ukwaneliseka"
- 2013 - "Misel"
- 2013-2014 - "I-Unformat"
- 2016 - "Ngivuse"
- 2017 - "Amagagasi amafushane"
- Ngo-2017 - "Inhlayiyana yendawo yonke"
- 2018 - "Owesifazane ojwayelekile"