I-Biograge
UPolintshia, i-Economist kanye nomphakathi u-Andrei IllArionOV wenza umsebenzi wokuhlobisa eRussia nakwamanye amazwe. Ulibhekise "Isikhungo Sokuhlaziywa Kwezomnotho", wabamba izikhundla eziphezulu ezikhungweni zikahulumeni, wayengumeluleki kuMongameli uVladimir Putin kanye neTrasti yakhe ekilabhini yamazwe omhlaba, eyaziwa nge- "G8", futhi wayengumcwaningi omkhulu lapho Isikhungo seCaton e-United States.Ubuntwana nentsha
U-Andrei Nikolayevich IllArionv wazalwa ekwindla ka-1961. I-biography yokuqala yaxhunyaniswa nesifunda saseLeningrad kanye nedolobha elincane elihle elibizwa ngeSestoretsk.
Ubaba uNikolai Andreyevich Plenkin wayengumuntu wezombuso evikela ukubhaliswa kwakhe e-pedagogy, kanye nomlobi wezindatshana kanye nemibhalo yezendlela yothisha baseRussia. Umama kaYulia Georgievna wasebenza nabafundi baseyunivesithi nezincwadi zokubhala. Naphezu kohlelo oluqinile, lona wesifazane wawukhuliswa yiNdodana futhi wanakekela inhloko yomndeni.
Esimweni esijwayelekile semfundo evamile, umfana wafunda ngokuphelele. Ukuhlolwa okugculisayo kokuziphatha, kubazali abakhathazekile nothisha, banciphise "i-pyaterocarged" yendondo yegolide. Naphezu kwalokhu, osemusha, esikoleni esiphakeme, enesifiso sezepolitiki kanye nakwezomnotho, adlule kalula izivivinyo zokungena futhi waba ngumhleli wokuqala wethimba elihambisanayo le-LDA.
Eminyakeni yesikole, uhlangabezana nesidingo sezimali zezindleko ephaketheni, u-Andrei wasebenza njengeposi kanye nendlela yendlela yeSestoretsky City Park. Kwasiza ukufeza iphupho lobuntwana: ukuthenga i-LMZ epholile bese uqhubeka nohambo ngoKarelia. Umfana ovume imvume yabazali uwedwa awela lokhu okutholakele, okwakujoyina iLake Lake kanye ne-Finnish Bay, futhi kwavela okuvelile okuningi.
E-University of Illarionov kuhlole imisebenzi yezenhlalo zezwe laseJalimane. Ngenxa yalokho, wakhululwa eyunivesithi njengochwepheshe emkhakheni wezomnotho wezepolitiki kanye nomnotho futhi waba ngumsizi eMnyangweni Wezomnotho Wezomnotho Wezizwe Zonke. Ngemuva kokuzivikela kwe-thesis, le nsizwa yangena kubasebenzi abafundisayo be-LSU.
Ebusheni bakhe, ekhule njengama-theoretics, u-Andrei wasebenzisana ne-anatoly Chubais noSergey Vasilyev. Ngemuva kokuthola ubulungu eLeningrad Club "Synthesis", wahlangana nabantu abakhanyiselwe njengeMikhail Dmitriev, u-Alexey Miller, uDmitry Travin no-Andreri Lankov.
Ekuqaleni kweminyaka yama-1990s, umdanso waseSesroretsk wamenywa ukuba asebenzele ilabhoreji yesayensi eSpbgeu. Inhloso esemqoka yesigaba seNyuvesi, eyayinabameli bokucabanga ngokuqhubekayo kwezinto ezingekho emthethweni zenhlangano yaseRussia kwakuwukuhlaziywa kwezinqubo zanamuhla kanye nokulungiswa kwamaphrojekthi wokubuyiselwa.
Njengomvuzo wempumelelo emkhakheni wezomnotho we-IllarionOV, isibonelelo esivela eMkhandlwini waseBrithani ukuthola eminye imfundo kwelinye lamanyuvesi ahlonishwayo eGreat Britain edumile. Kwaphela izinyanga eziningi eBirmingham.
Umsebenzi nezepolitiki
Ngo-1992, u-IllarionOV waphazamisa ukuqeqeshwa eNgilandi ukuze athathe indawo yenkonzo yokuqala yomqondisi esikhungweni sokusebenza sezinguquko zomnotho ngaphansi kukahulumeni weRussia Federation, ebheke ngoSergey Vasilyev. Wabeka isandla sakhe ekuhlaziyweni kokuhlaziya nokuthuthukiswa kwezinhlelo eziningi.Kamuva, wagxeka usihlalo woMkhandlu Wabafundisi beRussia Federation Viktor Chernomyrin, mayelana nokulawulwa kombuso kwamanani asemkhiqizweni asemqoka kaViktor Gerashchenko odabeni lwe izinguquko zemali.
Engxoxweni no-Andreri Nikolaevich, wathi uyeka ngesicelo sakhe, ngemuva kokuthi iqembu le-PRRR lahlula ukhetho ku-Duma State.
Maphakathi nawo-1990s, ngenxa yendawo kamongameli we-The Leontief Center, kube nokungqubuzana nososayensi waseMelika uJeffrey Sax. IsiRussia sakwazile ukugcina isikhundla sekhanda futhi sanda negunya laso.
Lapho isikhungo sokucwaninga kwezenhlalo nakwezomnotho silahlekelwe yimkhulu omkhulu wangaphandle, uLillarionOV waqala ukusebenzela uhulumeni futhi. Kodwa-ke, ngenxa yesimo sengqondo esingesihle ngokuthola imali mboleko evela esikhwameni sezimali zamanye amazwe, uSergei Kiriyenko akazange ayikhange ekwakhiweni kwamaphrojekthi wezinguquko ezintsha.
Ukuba ngumsekeli we-yorym wentando yeningi, u-Andrei Nikolaevich onezibalo zomphakathi eziningi zezizwe ezahlukahlukene ezibambe iqhaza ekwakhiweni kwenhlangano "inhloko-dolobha yasenyakatho". Ngemuva kokubulawa kozakwabo, uGalina, isazi sezomnotho sase-Staroyarovaya sangena ekuxabaneni okusha nobuholi bebhange eliphakathi nendawo. Okwamanje, isihloko sezingxabano saba semthethweni kanye nokudonswa kwama-ruble.
Ngo-1998, ngokulamula kukaNgqongqoshe Wezezimali, uMikhail Zadornov, ne-Zama Alexei Kudrin IllarionOv kwahlangana noVladimir Putin, oqokwe esikhundleni seNhloko ye-FSB. Usopolitiki owaba ngumongameli waseRussia, wakhumbula umnotho onolwazi ekuqaleni kuka-2000s, nangemva kochungechunge lwezingxoxo u-Andrei Nikolaivich njengomeluleki ezindabeni zezomnotho ezixazululwe eKremlin.
I-wrestler yokuthuthuka okuchumayo kombuso wabhala izindatshana zesayensi futhi yenziwa engqungqutheleni "G8". Phakathi kokunye, wazuza ukuthi iRussia ikhokhele izikweletu ze- "Paris Club" ezikweletini ze-USSR.
Ngo-2005, ngenxa yokungafani kokubukwa kosopolitiki abaholayo, i-IllarionOV yasula esikhundleni. Njengoba ushiye ukuphikiswa, isazi sezomnotho saba namandla aphindwe kabili ukugxeka izinqumo zikahulumeni. Ngenxa yalokho, owayengumeluleki uPutin wabhala incwadi ethi "Izwi Nekade", wathatha indawo yomcwaningi omkhulu kwelinye lama-lashington Caton Institute futhi wathola ithuba lokubuka izehlakalo ezweni lakubo, esebenza njalo Iziwe Ezihlangene.
Impilo yomuntu siqu
Mayelana nempilo yomuntu siqu nomndeni wakwa-IllarionOV kancane kwaziwa kancane. Maphakathi nawo-1990s, isakhamuzi saseMelika sasebenza egatsheni laseMoscow lelinye lamabhange amakhulu okutshala imali laba ngumkakhe.
Lapho u-Andrei Nikolayevich ethola isikhundla kuhulumeni waseRussia Federation, umfokazi wabhala incwadi yokuxoshwa. Manje ungowesifazane wasendlini, ukukhulisa izingane ezintathu.
Andrei IllarionOv manje
NgoJanuwari 2021, izinto zokuhlaselwa kweCapitol zethulwe eJenali Ophilayo kaNirArion. Le ndatshana yaphakamisa impikiswano yelungelo labantu ukubhikisha kanye nokuba semthethweni kokhetho lukaMongameli wase-United States.
Ubuholi be-American Institute of Caton baphendule ezitatimendeni zaseRussia ngokuxoshwa ngokushesha. EWashington, kwaqala ukuphenya izitatimende ezingenangqondo eziqukethe umbono wokuthola uzungu lwezepolitiki luka-2020 kanye nokuvikelwa kwabasekeli bakaDonald Trump.
Kumazwana kulokhu, u-Andrei Nikolayevich uthe ekuqaleni kokubambisana kwakunesifiso sokubonisa isimo somphakathi sombono wakhe. Esimweni esikhona njengamanje, abaqashi abazange bafeze ingxenye yesivumelwano sokuqashwa maqondana namalungelo nenkululeko.