I-Biograge
UPeter Lidov, njengomunye umuntu, ulungele amagama athi "izingoma zababhali bezimpikiswano". Ngaphambi kokunqoba, iphephandaba, elikhokhelwe emaphambili nakulokuqala, owayetshele ngoZoe KosmodemManskaya, akazange aphile isikhathi esingaphansi konyaka.Ubuntwana nentsha
Intatheli yesikhathi esizayo yazalwa ngasekupheleni kuka-1906 eKharkov. Usuku lokuzalwa lombhali, ezinye iziKronike zibonisa ngoDisemba 17, kepha iningi lezinto eziphingqiwe zithambekele ngoNovemba 17. Ukusatshalaliswa kuvela ngenxa yokuthi uPhetro ayengazi abazali begazi futhi wakhulela endaweni yokukhosela edolobhaneni laseSifundazwe saseLipsy Kharkive.
Lapho umfana eneminyaka engu-10 ubudala, wamukela umndeni woMsunguli woMnyango wezobuchwepheshe bamakhemikhali weKarkov Institute of Technology, uSolwazi Alexander Pavlovich Lidov. Umlobi womsebenzi ekutholeni ubuntu bamagesi nocwaningo lwamafutha nama-resins wanikeza uPeter igama lakhe ne-paternynysic. Injabulo yomndeni yentandane yangaphambili yayingajabuli: Ngo-Agasti 1919, amaBolshevik adubule usosayensi.
Ukuze abondle futhi basize umama wokutholwa, osemusha waqala ukusebenza. Ebusheni bakhe, uPhetro wakwazi ukusebenza njengefektri yokufanisa kanye nesiteshi socingo se-Institute of Technology, kanye ne-Courier ekomitini laseKharkov leKhomiti. Ngo-1920, uJR. Lidov waphikiswa e-Jr. Lidov ekhuluma ngendiza ekhuluma ngendiza eya edolobheni edolobheni lezindiza: I-Kharkiv yabe seyinto entsha, i-mehendib bird "okokuqala ngqa.
Isikhathi sangaphambi kwempi
UPhetro oneminyaka engu-19 eCongress of Ranselkorov waya phambili emsebenzini ephephandabeni "Kharkov Proletarian". Manje ukushicilelwa kubizwa nge- "Slobozhansky Krai". Ngo-22, uLidov wangena kwi-WCP (B), kwathi ngo-26 wathuthela enhlokodolobha ye-USSR.Umsebenzi we-Moscow Peter waqala ukuvela emsebenzini waya kwaTurner kulesi sitshalo sezokuvikela, kodwa ngokushesha waba ngumbhali, bese umhleli wephephandaba le-multi lesihlahla sezinga nesigumbu, esasebenza kuze kube ngu-2011. Ngo-1937, intatheli yaba yisisebenzi sephephandaba lasePravda, kwathi ekuqaleni kwawo-1941 walibeka egijimeni into edluliselwe eceleni kwencwajana eyinhloko eBelarus.
Impilo yomuntu siqu
Injabulo entatheli yempilo yomuntu siqu yathola kusuka kuGalina Oleinik, ahlangana nayo ngosuku lokuzalwa lomngane ojwayelekile eKharkov. Unkosikazi osemusha wafuna umyeni wakhe kuqala eMoscow bese eMinsk. Maduze nje, uPeter noGalina babona amadodakazi amabili - uSvetlana noNatalia.
Noma yini abahleli, esebenzela ukuhola, ngokushesha waba ngumphefumlo weqembu nomncintiswano wezemidlalo ohlelekile phakathi kozakwabo, wathatha ama-comrade abe ngoMgqibelo. UPeter Peter omuhle futhi omomotheka u-Alexandrovich ngokuzinukuzwa, ebhekene nobudedengu kanye ne-ragland.
Intatheli yahlukaniswa ngokomthetho kanye nenhlonipho. Ngaphambi kokuhola, abaholi bavikelwe ngumuntu asebenza naye, ngaphandle kwe-WCP (b) ngesikhathi sokuhlanza iqembu, athola ukuphindisela nokuzijabulisa. Kodwa-ke, ngemuva kokuqulwa kwecala, abakhemeli babuyiselwa ephathini, futhi nge-Kharkov yendabuko basuse ukululama.
Entwasahlobo yango-1940, lowo oshade naye wanikeza intatheli u-Alya. Yize umfana enganaso isikhathi sokufunda ngempela uYise, owaba ngumbhali wezempi, waya ezinyathelweni zabazali. U-Alexey wabopha i-biipormism, eshicilele incwadi ethi "Inkondlo Mayelana nezwekazi" ne-Photo Albumen "Tyumen yidolobha lokuqala laseRussia laseSiberia."
Oxhumana namasosha
Ngesikhathi sempi, uLidov waba yinhloko engekho emthethweni yama-coarlististic Corps entshonalanga ngaphambili. Umbhali wenziwa ukwenza imigoqo emagqumeni ahlaselwe eMinsk nasekupheleni emuva kwaseJalimane, abhale ngempi kwi-Kursk Arc kanye ne-Stalingrad Fight. Uma izinsuku ezimbalwa zingaveli emibikweni "yeqiniso" kaPeter Alexandrovich, abafundi bakhathazekile ngokwenzeka kuMlobi abawuthandayo.I-vertex ye-marty journalism kwakuyindatshana yaseLidov Tanya, etshela ngokufa kobuqhawe bocashile osemusha edolobhaneni lasePetrishchevo eduze kwaseMoscow. UPeter Alexandrovich osukwini lwakhe owenze uphenyo lwentatheli kanye nosizo lobufakazi kanye nokuhlaziya amadokhumenti kwasungula igama le-komsomol elenziwe.
Kusuka ekugcwalisweni kombhali we- "Pravda" UZosmodemymymymankaya waba uphawu lwesibindi sabantu baseSoviet, ukholo lwabo olungenalwazi ekunqobeni. Photo of the ntombazane, phakathi nemibuzo ebizwa nge-tanya, eshicilelwe wonke amaphephandaba aseCentral, futhi vele ngo-1944 ifilimu yobuciko "Zoya" yadedelwa kwizikrini.
Ukushona
UPeter Alexandrovich wafa vele mina eminyaka emithathu ngemuva kokuqala kwempi. Ukufika ngaphansi kwePoltava Ngomsebenzi Bhala i-athikili mayelana nabashayeli bezindiza baseMelika kanye nezimoto zabo ezinamaphiko, ukuhola "kwephaneli" eSoviet Allies azangeifihle emgodini, futhi "kwashintsha incwajana yokubhalela. " Ulayini okhiqizwe yintatheli kanye nozakwabo (umthwebuli zithombe kusuka ku- "Pravda" nebutho lezempi "i-Izvestia"), uHeded a endiza yaseJalimane. Kodwa-ke, "ama-junkers" asondela ekufakweni kwendiza, futhi uPeter Alexandrovich wabulala igagasi eliqhumayo.
Eshaqekile ngesibindi sakwaSoviet Newsparcher amaMelika afakwe phezu kwethuna leLidovo elimele ibala lesikulufo sendiza. Kamuva, uthuli lwentatheli lwavuselelwa khona eSikhumbuzweni senkazimulo yamasosha ePoltava.
Ukukhumbula
- IBhodi yeMarble ehhovisi lokuhlela lephephandaba "Pravda" Peter Lidov nabanye ababhalisile abafe phakathi neminyaka yempi.
- Obelisk esigcawini ePoltava.
- UPetra Lidova Street ePoltava.
-Zuzayo
- Medal "Ukuvikela i-Stalingrad"
- Ukuhleleka kwempi yempi yempi ye-I degree