I-Biograge
UMaria Stanova manje ubizwa ngokuthi yizinkondlo Global Scale. Owesifazane waseRussia uthole kaninginingi imiklomelo yamazwe omhlaba nemivuzo yamaqoqo ezindaba ze-copyright nezinkondlo. Abantu abangazilungiselele abasebenza ngayo ngokuvamile babonakala bexakile. Ngenxa yamasu ngamanye, lona wesifazane uzuze izinhliziyo zezinto eziyiqiniso zezincwadi futhi wathatha indawo efanelekayo kozakwabo abadumile.Ubuntwana nentsha
UMaria Mikhailovna Stepanova wazalwa ehlobo lika-1972. I-biography yenkondlo yaseRussia kusukela ngesikhathi sokubukeka ixhumeke ngokungalingani neMoscow kanye nesifunda saseMoscow.
Engxoxweni nomdabu wase-Capital, wathi umndeni udluliselwe ezingxenyeni eziphakathi ze-Ezemfundo Efundisayo. Ubaba wayengumhwebi futhi ongumthwebuli wezithombe owaziwa ngemibuthano yezobuciko.
Ngesikhathi sokuphila kwakhe, uyayithanda izincwadi, wabhala futhi afunde izinkondlo, naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi ebusheni bakhe bafunda eyunivesithi yezobuchwepheshe futhi bathola lo msebenzi wonjiniyela. Umkhulu, owathonya ukukhethwa kwendodakazi yakhe, wamnika iqoqo lika-Alexander Pushkin. Ukusuka ekuqoqweni kwemisebenzi emikhulu kwaqala ukujwayela uMariya ngezwe lezincwadi zaseRussia.
UStepanova ubonge abazali ngokuba ngaba yizinkondlo. Kusukela ebuntwaneni, walalela ama-lullabies nemigqa, ehlanganiswa i-Alexander Block kanye no-Osip Mandelshtam. Eminyakeni engu-3, kwaqala ukunemvume ngamagama ngamanye, kwawabeka ngeziphakamiso. Okuhlobene kwabona ngokushesha ukuthi ingane ithalente.
Umsebenzi wokuqala wabantu abadala, obonisile, wakhombisa i-Authoritative and Israeli Filellologist eRomanovich Timemanchik. Ngemuva kokufunda amavesi omshini omncane, uchwepheshe wezenkolo weluleka ukuthi angabeki ingcindezi enganeni futhi angazami ukuthuthukisa okuhlangenwe nakho. Le ntombazane bekufanele yakha ngokuzimela umhlaba wayo wangaphakathi.
Abazali balalela umbono futhi babiyelwe endodakazini ethonyeni lezincwadi zencwadi. Ngenxa yalokhu, eminyakeni yesikole, waxhumana nontanga futhi waqala abangane.
Ezifundweni zesikole esiphakeme, uStepanov waveza isifiso sokuvelela. Wayefuna ukujoyina i-hippie yeqembu leMoscow ehlukile kokunye.
Ngemuva kwalokho le ntombazane yangena emphakathini yabafundi abanethalente, bahlale beqoqwe njalo kwi-Metropolitan Fam Fam "Pentagon". Sebesondelene nabamele iBohemia, ekugcineni uMaria wanquma ukuba yizinkondlo. Njengoba sesithole isitifiketi semfundo egcwele yesibili, le ntombazane yangena enhlanganweni yezinkomba, ebiba negama lomlobi uMaxim Gorky, futhi yaqala ukufunda ngenhloso ukubhala imisebenzi yephrososa nezinkondlo.
Ukudala
Ukungafuni ukuzizwa usondele empilweni yembongi ekhethiwe, uMaria, owaphothula eyunivesithi, wanquma ukungakhawulelwe endaweni yokudala. Ngokukhetha imodeli ethi "Double-Chamber" yobukhona, i-Muscovite eyabelwe ingxenye yesikhathi somsebenzi ukuze kuhlole inzuzo yomphakathi futhi ngokuhambisana nezincwadi zezinkondlo zakuqala "isibuko" kanye "nokubuyekezwa okuthe xaxa "Yiba ngumhleli oyinhloko wephrojekthi e-inthanethi evula i-OpenSpace.Ru.Kusukela ngo-2007 kuya ku-2012, i-stepanov isimboze ukumbozwa kwezindaba eziyisisekelo nemicimbi emasikweni anamuhla. Ngokuzithoba kwayo, umqondo wesiza ube ngumqondo wokuhlaziywa kochwepheshe, ngakho-ke bekushicilelwe njalo ukuhlukaniswa kwemisebenzi yababhali, okuhlukaniswe yizihloko, ngokwesihloko. Abasebenzisi bafunda ngenjabulo "umculo" weSigaba "," abezindaba "ne" Theatre ".
Isisetshenziswa sithuthuke ukubamba iqhaza emiqhudelwaneni kazwelonke ehlonishwayo. UMaria wayengumuntu ophakanyisiwe "umhleli wonyaka" futhi wawuphakathi kwabanikazi boMklomelo we- "Steppe Wolf".
Ensimini yemibhalo ngemuva kokungena kwezincwadi "ukukhanya - ukukhanya", "eGemini" kanye "nezingoma ze-yuzhan ezisenyakatho" Umdabu wase-yuzhan wanikezwa umklomelo womagazini "Banrei Pasternak Awards, Andrei Mhlophe, kanye nemiklomelo yeHubert Foundation Burda Burdy's Best Ovenue of amazwi aseMpumalanga Yurophu. Imisebenzi yathola ukuhlolwa okuphezulu kwabantu abanolwazi nabanekhono.
Ngo-2012, lapho i-OpenSpace.ru yashintsha ngokuphelele umqondo womsebenzi, uMaria kanye namalungu eqembu lakhe banquma ukushiya abahleli. Imisebenzi yakwazi ukuqhubeka kabusha ngemuva kokubhaliswa kwewebhusayithi yeColta.ru.ru, okwaba yimithombo enkulu yomphakathi enkulu eRussia, ekhona ngezindleko zeBhodi Yabaphatheli, usizo lwabafundi kanye namaphrojekthi wozakwethu.
Ngemuva kwalokho i-Stepanova, eyathola isimo sezimbongi zaseRussia ezidumile, yaqala ukubhala isibonelo esingavamile nesithakazelisayo. Maphakathi no-2010, wakhipha i-Essay yencwadi "eyodwa, hhayi eyodwa, hhayi mina" kanye ne-Flosophical Decumry Decurative Flovery "Memory Memory".
Emsebenzini wokugcina, owayequkethe izahluko ezingama-23, umbhali washicilela izindaba ngokuhlaziywa kwezinqolo zemithombo yomndeni kanye nohambo lokubuyisela i-pedigree ginzburg, i-friedManov, i-gurevich, i-stanonov. Isici esikhulu esikholelwa ukuthi ukulandisa kwakushintshana nge-Epistolary eyiqiniso nedayari, kanye nezincazelo zezithombe nezinto zasendlini zokhokho abade. Njengombuso we-lyrical encwadini kuhlanganisa ama-Essay anikezelwe eFrancesca Woodman, uRafael Goldell, uJoseph Cornell noJoseph Cornell.
Impilo yomuntu siqu
Imininingwane yempilo yomuntu siqu kaMaria Spanova ifihliwe kubantu ongabazi. Ku-akhawunti ku-Facebook, uStepanova akashicileli okuthunyelwe okunikezelwe kokuthandwa ngumndeni kanye nomndeni. Kuyaziwa ukuthi umyeni wezinkondlo uyintatheli kanye nomgxeki wemibhalo uGlebi Morav. Abalingani abasebenza ndawonye kwiphrojekthi ye- colta.ru futhi bazibandakanye ebuhlakani.
Maria Stanova manje
Manje uStepanova uyaqhubeka nokusebenza ekwakheni imisebenzi yezemibhalo kanye neyabantatheli. Izinkondlo zibhala izinto zokwenziwa kwezinto zokushicilelwa zaseRussia nezangaphandle, ukukhetha izihloko ezimele inzalo yomuntu siqu.Njengomuntu ozibucayi, kanye engxoxweni, uMaria wabona ukuthi "yonke into ebhala ingabizwa ngokuthi yi-prose kuphela nge-STLED." Noma kunjalo, incwadi yememori "Memory Memory" ngonyaka we-2018 yathola umklomelo "Incwadi YaseBook Book", kwathi ngo-2021 wawela ohlwini lwandisiwe lwePrimiyamu ye-International Bucker Premium. I-Muscovite isiphenduke ummeleli wesithathu waseRussia ngemuva kukaLyudmila Ulitskaya noVladimir Sorokina, bafaka ohlwini olude lwe-Finalists.
I-Bibliography
- Ngo-2001 - "I-Northern South Songs"
- 2001 - "Ku-Gemini"
- 2001 - "Lapha-Light"
- 2003 - "Injabulo"
- 2005 - "Physiology nomlando waseMalaya"
- Ngo-2008 - "Prose Ivan Sidorova"
- 2010 - "Izingoma, Izwi"
- 2010 - Izinkondlo kanye PROSE EMVAZI ELIYO "
- 2014 - "Oyedwa, akekho, hhayi mina"
- 2015 - "Izindatshana ezintathu ku"
- Ngo-2015 - Spolia.
- 2017 - "Ukulwa Neziculo"
- 2017 - "Memory Memory"
- Ngo-2019 - "Ngokuphikisana Nerubvi"
- 2020 - "Umhlaba wakudala. Ukulungisa impilo "
- Ngo-2020 - "OkweSteve Smith"