I-Biograge
Ibizwa ngokuthi yinkosazana yezinhliziyo, inkosazana yabantu, isithonjana sesitayela sazo zonke izikhathi. Britashise izikhonzi zakhe ezikhonzeni, nakwamanye amazwe wadala ukunconywa nozwela olukhulu kakhulu. UDiana Spencer, Princess Wales - umlingani wokuqala wenkosana uCharles, owanikeza isihlalo sobukhosi saseBrithani sabandlalifa ababili. Ngokwenhlolovo ye-BBC, uPrincess Diana ungomunye wabantu abathandwa kakhulu emlandweni waseBrithani, ngaphambi kwalesi silinganiso samanye amakhosi esiNgisi.Ubuntwana nentsha
UDiana Francis Spencer, ubukhulu bakhe bakaPrincess Wales, wazalwa ngoJulayi 1, 1961 esifundeni saseNorfolk emndenini wamaNgisi aristocratic. Ubaba wakhe uJohn Spencer, ophethe isihloko se-Viscount Eltorpa, wenzeka ohlwini lwasendulo lwe-spencer cherry, abathwali begazi lasebukhosini elenzeka besuka eCharles okwesibili, bakhazinyulisiwe njengeNkosi ejabule.
Ubukhosi lapho uDiasa uDiana uDiana angaziqhenya ngayo ngamadodana adume kanjalo njengoba uSir Winston Churchill kanye noDuke waseMalboro. Ubunikazi bomndeni kaSpencer indlu yeSpencer, etholakala eWestminster enkabeni yeLondon.
Umama uDiana Francis ume Kidd futhi uqhamuka emncintiswaneni we-aristocracy. Ugogo uDiana ebhodini likamama kwakuyiNdlovukazi yaseFreilina i-Elizabeth Bowl Lyon.
I-biography yenkosazana yekusasa nayo ibingaphandle kwezikhalazo. Ukwakheka kokuqala kukaDiana okutholwe ku-sandringem. Esikhathini esizayo, le ntombazane yavakashela esitokisini esizimele esikoleni, kwathi kamuva yafunda eRideWelesworth Hall. Ngiseyingane, uhlobo lombono wesikhathi esizayo lwalungelunzima, kepha wayehlala ekhombisa inkani.
Abazali bakaDiana bahlukanisa lapho beneminyaka engu-8 ubudala, okwakumangalisa kakhulu ingane. Ngenxa yalokho kubakaki, uDiana wasala noyise, futhi umama waya eScotland, lapho ayehlala khona nomyeni omusha.
Ngokubambisana noDiana omncane endlini kaYise, odadewabo abadala nomfowethu basala. Futhi kungekudala, uJohn Spencer usanda kushada noRhine McCordale, Countess Dartmouth. Izingane ezingenamdlandla omningi zithathe umama wokutholwa - zimemezele umfazi wokuqala. Futhi kuphela emva kukaDiana, waqonda ukuthi kuhlakaniphe kanjani futhi ukubekezela kwakungumfazi kaYise.
Indawo elandelayo yokutadisha i-Princess yesikhathi esizayo yaseWales iseba yisikole esinelungelo lamantombazane aseWest Hill eCounty County. Lapha uDiana akazange aziveze njengomfundi oshisekayo, nomculo nokudansa kwakungu. Ngokusho kwamahemuhemu, engcupheni ye-Lady DI, izicathulo ezinembile zazinganikezwanga, wehluleka ngisho nokuhlolwa kaninginingi.
Ngo-1977, uDark nePrince noCharles babemaziyo e-Eltorpe, ngaleso sikhathi, ngaleso sikhathi, abashadikazi besikhathi esizayo abanakanga ukunakwa okukhulu komunye nomunye. Le nsizwa yayinothando ngodadewethu ophezulu wentombazane uSarah Spencer, lapho ayehlose ukushada khona.
Kwakuphathelene nomshado, kepha kwesinye sezingxoxo ezinazo izintatheli uSarah wenza iphutha elikhulu. Ekushiseni kothando, wathi akunanjongo ngaye ozoba ngumyeni wakhe - isikhulu noma isagasi, into esemqoka, into esemqoka ingumqondo wothando phakathi kwabalingani. Ukuqhathanisa okunjalo kwahlambalaza umndeni wasebukhosini, kanti uCharles wambhalela incwadi yokuvalelisa ethukuthele.
Ngawo lowo nyaka, uDiana okwesikhashana wafunda eSwitzerland, kodwa wabuyela ekhaya ngenxa yokulangazelela okunamandla ezweni lakubo. Ngemuva kokuthweswa iziqu, le ntombazane yaqala ukusebenza ne-nanny kanye nothisha enkulisa endaweni ehlonishwayo yeLondon Knightsbridge.
Enhlokodolobha yaseGreat Britain, wayehlala nonina, wabe esethuthela efulethini lakhe, walethwa emnyakeni ka-18. Phakathi komsebenzi kaDiana, isikole seNtsha England, iCooreographic Studio yentsha, nayo ibhalwe ngalesi sikhathi, lapho uSpencer afundisa khona imidanso, inkampani eqinile yokuhlela amaholide.
IPrince Charles kanye nomshado
Lapho eneminyaka engu-19 ubudala, uDiana waphinde wawela embuthanweni wokuxhumana kwePrince Charles. Ukusingatha impilo yendlalifa esihlalweni sobukhosi ngaleso sikhathi kwakuyisizathu esibi sokukhathalela abazali bakhe.U-Elizabeth II ukhathazekile ngokuxhuma kwendodana noCamille Parker Bowl, intokazi eshadile, ubudlelwano nenkosana engazami ngisho nokucasha. Esimweni esikhona njengamanje, uDiana Spencer ukhetho lokuqokwa kweqhaza lenkosazana kwavunywa ngenjabulo ngumndeni wasebukhosini.
Isikhulu samema uDiana saqala eRoyal Yacht, okwathi ngemuva kwalokho isimemo samukelwa enqabeni ye-balmoral yokuqomisana nomndeni wasebukhosini. UCharles wenza isiphakamiso eWindsor Castle, kepha iqiniso lokuzibandakanya elichithwe isikhathi esithile esiyimfihlo. Isimemezelo esisemthethweni senzeka ngoFebhuwari 24, 1981. Uphawu lomcimbi lwaluyindandatho edumile ngeSapfire ezungezwe amadayimane ayi-14.
I-Lady DI isiphenduke isiNgisi sokuqala eminyakeni engama-300 edlule, eshada nendlalifa esihlalweni sobukhosi.
Umshado wePrince Charles noDiana Spencer baba ngumkhosi obiza kakhulu emlandweni weGreat Britain. Lo mgubho wenzeka eCathedral waseSt. Paul eLondon ngoJulayi 29, 1981. Umshado wandulelwa yindawo yangaphambili yemigwaqo yaseLondon namalungu omndeni wasebukhosini, imashi yemivuzo yeCommonwealth kanye nomqeqeshi wengilazi, lapho uDiana afika khona noDiana afika ngalo noyise.
UPrince Charles ugqoke ngendlela eyinduna ye-Commander yemikhumbi yobukhosi bakhe. UDiana wayenengubo enezindleko zamamitha ayi-8 amakhilogremu ayi-9, athuthukiswe abaklami bezinkulungwane zamaNgisi u-Elizabeth noDavid Emanuel. Idizayini yengubo yagcinwa imfihlakalo eqinile emphakathini nakwezokuphepha, ingubo yaphuthunyiswa esigodlweni esisemvilophini esivaliwe. Inhloko yenkosazana yesikhathi esizayo ehlotshiswe le ncwadi yomndeni - uTiara.
Isiko umshado kaDiana noCharles saqanjwa njengomshado omuhle kanye nomshado wekhulu leminyaka. Ngokusho kochwepheshe, izilaleli, eziqinisekisa ukusakaza imikhosi zihlala eziteshini zethelevishini zomhlaba ezinkulu, zazingaphezu kwezigidi ezingama-750.
Ngemuva kwesidlo sasemini esinonya esibonelweni se-buckingham, lo mbhangqwana waya esitimeleni sasebukhosini uya e-Manor Broands, wabe esendiza eGibraltar, lapho uCharles noPrincess Diana baqala khona ukuhamba ngolwandle iMedithera. Ekupheleni kwayo, kwanikezwa olunye usizo eScotland, lapho abamele abezindaba bathola imvume yokuthatha isithombe sabasanda kushada.
Imikhosi Yomshado ibiza abakhokhi bentela cishe amakhilogremu ayizigidi ezintathu.
Kakade ngesikhathi se-honeymoon ebudlelwaneni, lo mbhangqwana unokuqhekeka. Kamuva kwabezindaba, kwaqhamuka ama-audio arekhondi, uDiana athumele uMoyali we-Boograph u-Andrew uMtotolon abe ngumlobi. Kubo, inkosazana ibike ukuthi i-Eva yomshado yathola ukuhlaselwa okuqinile kweBulimia, imbangela yayo eyayinomhawu ezitsheni zeParkle Parker.
UDiana ubengakwazi ukubhekana nemizwa yakhe esikhathini esizayo, okwaholela emizamweni emibili yokuzibulala, enye yayo eyayithatha, eyingane yokuqala ekhulelwe. Inkosazana yagcizelela ukuthi umyeni wakhombisa ukunganakwa kwakhe futhi wabiza ukucindezelwa kwakhe ngokukhohlisa. Impilo yomuntu siqu yomndeni onomqhele ewa phambi kwamehlo akhe.
Lapho kugcizelela iNdlovukazi u-Elizabeth, ngemuva kweziningi zemicimbi eminingana ehlahlayo, isehlukaniso sikaCharles noDiana senzekile. Lokhu kwenzeka eminyakeni engu-4 ngemuva kokuwohloka kwangempela komndeni. Emshadweni nenkosana, kwazalwa amadodana amabili, uPrince William Wales noPrince Harry Wales.
Inkosazana yathola inkokhelo yesikhathi esisodwa yamaphawundi ayizigidi eziyi-17 izihibe ($ 22 million) kanye nesabelomali sonyaka sabhalwa kabusha ngamakhilogremu angama-400 ama-sterling ($ 519 izinkulungwane) ukukhokha izindlu.
Impilo yomuntu siqu ngemuva kwesehlukaniso
Ngemuva kwesehlukaniso uDiana ulahlekelwe amalungelo amaningi owamnika umndeni wasebukhosini. Okokuqala, walahlekelwa yisihloko sakhe sobukhosi, waphenduka eDiana, ePrincess Wales. Kusukela manje kuqhubeke, iLady Di yaphoqeleka ukuba igcine umqaphi wakhe, ikhokhele yonke uhambo.
Ngalesi sikhathi, ngokusho kwezintatheli, uDiana waqala ubuhlobo nomkhiqizi wefilimu, indodana yoMbhishobhi waseGibhithe uDodi al-fame. Ukujwayelana kwabo kwenzeka ngesikhathi kuvakashelwa inkosazana yamaWales namadodana akhe efulethini likayise kaDodi, uMohammed, eMote u-Azuri. Kamuva, lo mbhangqwana usuvele wenza ukuhamba kolwandle iMedithera.
Ngokusemthethweni, lokhu kuxhumana akuqinisekiswanga muntu kubangani abaseduze benkosazana, nasencwadini ebhalwe nguButler Diana, iqiniso lobuhlobo babo linqatshiwe.
Isitayela nokubukeka
UPrincess Diana wazalwa ngaphansi kophawu lomdlavuza we-zodiac. Ngaleyo ndlela, ukuba khona kwenganekwane ecebile, iyiphi i-lady di esetshenziswe ngempumelelo lapho edala isithombe sakhe. Wena ngobuchule ngobuhlakani kanye nobunyoninco, wengeza ukuthinta kokucwilisa isitayela sakhe.Ebusheni be-Wardrobe Diana Spencer kuhlukahluka kancane ekukhetheni kwaBakwethu. Noma kunjalo, intombazane ephakeme enesibalo esithambile (ukukhula kweDiana kungu-178 cm, isisindo - 56 kg) kudonsele ubuhle bawo ngisho nasekugqoke izingubo ezinesizotha kanye noboya.
Kamuva, ukuba ngumlingani wommeleli webukhosi lobukhosi, ngamasampula namaphutha uDiana athuthukisa isitayela sawo. Intombazane iye yazama zonke izinhlobo zezingubo, ezisukela kuma-blouse adala nezingubo zokugqoka ngembali encane futhi iphela ngezingubo ezikhanyayo ezifakwe phakade ngesitayela semfashini.
Le yi-blouse emhlophe ene-collar-ribbon, lapho inkosazana ivele khona lapho isembozo sombuso waseBrithani, kanye nemvunulo ebomvu, ihambile uDiana ukuvakashela isikhungo seziguli ezinengculazi. Okudume kakhulu namuhla yi-revenge dress.
Ku-Black mini-top ne-loop dress dress diana engcoliswe eqenjini le-Vanity Fair Magazine ngonyaka we-1994. Bathi, ngalolu suku, ingxoxo engashongo yenzeka phakathi kwabashadikazi, lapho inkosana uCharles ivumile ngenxa yenkosikazi emide.
I-Princess ethandwa yi-Acodery ethandwayo yephunga lika-Alandel, eyayisetshenziswa lapho kwakhiwa amakha ama-Houbigant Quelques abaleke l'Okwangempela.
Umhlobiso wangempela wokuvela kwaLady DI wayehlala ehlala ecela izinwele zakhe. Ukwehla okuxakayo kwezendlalelo ezisindile ezinamathele ezinamathele ekubonakaleni ukubukeka kwenkosazana okungavikeleki.
Isisa
UPrincess Diana wasebenzisa uthando oluqotho lwezakhamizi zaseGreat Britain, walibiza ngobuhlakani intokazi yakhe. Inkosazana yaze yaphanga inhlonipho enkulu, ukudela imali eya ezimalini ezahlukahlukene, kwakuyinhlangano yesishoshovu, eyabukela ukuvalwa kwezimayini ezilwa nezisebenzi, yanikeza abantu ngosizo lokuziphatha.
Ekunakekelweni kwenkosazana uDiana kwakukhona izikhungo eziyi-100, lapho avakashela khona njalo ngosizo lwabantu. I-Lady Di yashaya izakhamizi zase-UK, ukuntuleka kokubamba iqhaza nokubamba iqhaza okuqotho ekuxazululeni izinkinga zezibhedlela, izindlu zezingane kanye nabantu asebekhulile.
Imisebenzi yakhe yezenhlalo yanwetshwa ngaphandle kwe-UK. Ngo-1995, uDiana wavakashela eMoscow, lapho avakashele khona iziguli zesibhedlela sezingane saseTushonsky kanye nabafundi be-Primary Secondary School No. 751.
Amahlazo
Ngesikhathi somshado, inkosazana yabantu yaba nzima ngokwengeziwe ukunqanda umhawu futhi unakekele idumela lomndeni, ngoba uPrince Charles akazange aphazamise kuphela ukuxhumana kwe-extramarital, kodwa futhi wakuvuma obala. Lesi simo saba nzima iqiniso lokuthi lapho ebhekene neNdlovukazi u-Elizabeth, owamukela uhlangothi lwendodana kulokhu kungqubuzana, uPrincess Diana uthole umphikisi onethonya.Ukudangala okwandayo kwaholela enkosazweni, kwabekwa ukwelashwa. Impilo yakhe yahlanganyela kodokotela abathathu. Amathebulethi, i-Hypnotic, hypnosis kanye namasu wengqondo angena ezindleleni. Wasiza konke lokhu kuphela.
Ngo-1990, isikhundla esibuthakathaka salo mbhangqwana sasingasenakwenzeka ukucasha, futhi isimo sashicilelwa. Ngalesi sikhathi, uPrincess Diana uphinde wavuma ekuxhumaneni kwakhe nomqeqeshi wokugibela amahhashi naseKonya James Hewitt.
Ngo-1995, ngokusho kwamahemuhemu, uDiana wahlangana nothando lwakhe lweqiniso. Njengoba sesivakashele umngani esibhedlela, inkosazana yahlangana ngengozi ne-cardiac ehlinzwe yi-hasnan khan. Imizwa yayihlangana. Kodwa-ke, ukunakwa okuhlala njalo emphakathini lapho lo mbhangqwana waphunyuka khona ezweni laseKhan, ePakistan nasekulahlisweni kwabazali bakaKhan njengendima yakhe yowesifazane uqobo lwenkosazana kanye nowesifazane onothando lwenkululeko uqobo lwabo unganikezi amaRoma ukuthuthukisa.
Ukunakwa komngane womshado kaDiana kwafuna ukuthola izindlela ezahlukahlukene, ezisukela kuma-hinal hysterics futhi ziphelile nge-antics ethusayo kanye namahlazo. Ngokusho kwamahemuhemu, yena, eshintsha ungene endodeni, wavakashela ibha yezitabane inkanyezi inkanyezi uFreddie Mercury, njengoba kushiwo encwadini yakhe ethi British Comedy Actress Cleos Rock Rockas Rockas. Emhlanganweni oseWhite House noRegans Diana wenza umdanso kanye nomdlali uJohn Travolta.
Ekugcineni, iphuzu kuwo wonke umlando wokuphikiswa kwabalingani labashadikazi babeka ingxoxo ye-Lady DI, wanikeza umethuli we-TV wohlelo lwe-panorama lwe-Air Force Martin Bshire.
Engxoxweni, i-Princess yatshela ngazo zonke izinkinga ezihambisana nomshado wayo, ngokudangala, ukuzibulala kwazama ngisho nezinye zengcebo zazo ezabangelwa yilokho kuziphatha komyeni wakhe. Ukudluliswa kubangele umphumela webhomu ephukile.
Ngo-2020, ngePlatform yeNetflix, umsebenzi waqala ethempelweni elibhaliwe "Ukuba yimi: Diana" (nginguMi: Mina: Diana). Emuva esigabeni sokuthuthuka kwesimo, ifilimu yabangela ukulimala kwamadodana kaLady Di. Le phrojekthi izokwethula izilaleli ngempilo yomuntu siqu yenkosazana, futhi izovula iveli lezimfihlo ngamaqiniso amaningi angaziwa.
Ukushona
Ngo-Agasti 31, 1997, uDiana waphahlazeka engozini yemoto. Ngesikhathi sokuvakashela eParis, imoto, eshayela umhubhe ngaphansi kwebhuloho le-Alma, wabhekana nokwesekwa kokhonkolo. Ekhabetheni, ngaphandle kwenkosazana, kwakukhona ama-doi al-Fif, avuka inyoni uJons nomshayeli kaHenri. Umshayeli we-chauffeur ne-dodi al-Faid ushone khona lapho sesehlakalo.
Ngesikhathi sokutholwa kwemoto, uLady DI wayesaphila. Inkosazana efayo yathula lathi "uNkulunkulu wami", futhi udokotela wasabela kudokotela. Esibhedlela, wazama ukudedela, kepha inhliziyo yowesifazane ovela ku-blow yaguqulwa kakhulu ngakwesokunene, kwakukhona amaphaphu aorta. Ukulimala okutholakele bekungahambelani nempilo.
UPrincess Diana ushone ngemuva kwamahora angama-3.5 esibhedlela SasePetterier. Unogada usindile, kepha wathola ukulimala okukhulu ekhanda, ngenxa yokuthi akhumbule noma yini mayelana nengozi yengozi. Kamuva, yonke imithombo yezindaba yamazwe omhlaba yadlula ekufeni kweLady Di.
Ukufa kwenkosazana uDiana kwaba ngukushaqeka hhayi kuphela kubahlali baseGreat Britain, kodwa nakuwo wonke umhlaba. EFrance, esikhumbuzweni esizenzakalelayo, uDiana, ukulila kuphenduke ikhophi leParis lethoshi lesithombe senkululeko.
Inkosazana yomngcwabo yenzeka ngoSepthemba 6. ILady Dee yafika abantu abangaphezu kwesigidi. Abantu babemi i-Porridor ebukhoma evela eSt James Palace kuya eWestminster Abbey futhi baphonsa i-veression ngezimbali, ukumemeza kubona uthando.
Ngemuva kwebhokisi lebhokisi, umfowabo wendabuko uDiana Count Spencer, amadodana akhe nezikhulu uCharles noPhilipp. Kamuva, leli hora lehora lesigamu uCharles Spencer labiza izikhathi ezinda kakhulu zokuphila kwakhe.
I-Lady DI ethuneni likaLady DI itholakala esiqhingini esiseceleni e-Eltorp's Estate (Umndeni we-Manor Spencers) eNorthamptonshire.
Ngemuva kokushona kukaDiana, intando yakhe yenziwa emphakathini, ngakho-ke i-Princess jeweli yenqatshwa umshado wesikhathi esizayo wamadodana akhe. Ngakho-ke, uKate Middleton uthole indandatho edumile enezipho ezivela kuPrince William, kanti iPrince Harry Harry Marko Makamakoti - Indandatho nge-Aquamarine ne-Wedding Princess Princess Wales.
Phakathi kwezimbangela zezingozi zemoto zibizwa ngokuthi yizici eziningi, eziqala ngenguqulo, ngokusho kwayo inkosazana yemoto izama ukuhlukana nemoto yokulandela ngePaparazzi, futhi iphele ngesakhiwo ngokumelene noDiana.
Umbiko weScotland Ward eshicilelwe ngeminyaka eyi-10 uqinisekisile ukuthi kwatholakala ukuthi kutholwe ngesikhathi sokuphenywa kwesivinini esingeqile, okuvunyelwe ukunyakaza esigabeni somgwaqo ngaphansi kweBhuloho le-Alma, kanye neqiniso lokuba khona kotshwala egazini lomshayeli, okwadlula amahlandla ama-3 avumelekile.
Abalandeli abaningi bemibono yokuba yimbangela yembangela yokufa kukaPrincess Diana okwakubizwa ngokuthi ukubulawa kwakhe ngamasevisi we-United Kingdom. Iqiniso lokuthi lona wesifazane wabulawa, kwamenyezelwa ukuthi ungumklami wakhe u-Alan McGregor. Ngokusho kwakhe, ngalolo suku, waphawula ukwephulwa okuningi kwemithetho yezokuphepha. UMohammed Al-Fayed wagcizelela e-Conspiramic Version, kepha isimangalo sakhe senqatshwa ohlangothini lwesiFulentshi.
Ukukhumbula
Inkosazana yabantu ngemuva kokushona kwabo ishiye uphawu olujulile ezinhliziyweni zabantu abaningi, kufaka phakathi izinkanyezi zebhizinisi lombukiso. UHire Elton John wanikezela inkumbulo yakhe kwingoma ethi "ikhandlela emoyeni", noMichael Jackson - Ubumfihlo Bhako.Eminyakeni eyi-10 ngemuva kokufa, ifilimu yahlungwa ngamawashi okugcina wenkosazana. Ngonyaka, iminyaka engamashumi ama-50 yafika itheyiphu "Princess Diana. Usuku lokugcina eParis. " Ngaphezu kwalokho, wanikezelwa ezingomeni zeLady Gaga, imodi ye-Depeche ne-Aquarium.
Ukuhlonipha i-Princess Diana ngonyaka we-2017, izindonga zesigodlo saseKensington eLondon zaphulwa yinsimu emhlophe. Lokhu kulungiselelo elikhulu lezimbali eliqukethe izimbali eziyizinkulungwane eziyi-12 ezimhlophe - ama-tulips, ama-daffodils kanye nama-hyacinths atshalwe ezungeze i-perimeter yechibi elingunxande.
Ngonyaka wesikhumbuzo sama-20 sokufa kukaDiana lapho uhlala khona uPrince William noKate Middleton esigodlweni saseKensington, uLady DI Museum uvuliwe.
Ngo-2019, ochungechungeni lwe-TV "umqhele", iqhaza lenkosazana lenze umlingisi osemusha u-Emma Corrin. Le filimu inikezelwe ekubuseni kweNdlovukazi yaseGreat Britain Elizabeth II.
-Zuzayo
- I-Queen Elizabethth II
- Umqhele we-big cross orden
- Ukuhleleka kobuhle bekilasi elikhethekile