I-Biograge
I-Valery Tathery yazalwa ngoDisemba 26, 1943 eKuybysheshefka-East (manje - idolobha laseBelogorsk). Ubaba ka-Mikhail Ivanovich uthweswe iziqu esikoleni waya eMpumalanga Ekude, okwakukhona ngalezozinsuku ngalezo zinsuku kwaqala ukukwazi ukuthi washada nalapho eshada khona intombazane enesizotha futhi ethule uNina Nina, umama womculi wesikhathi esizayo.
UValeriya wobuntwana wayengakhathali, wadlala usuku lonke nabafana abangomakhelwane, u-MasterIlle Shalashi kanye ne-Rafts. Lo mfo ekuseni wafunda ukufunda, futhi ngencwadi elandelayo umfana kwadingeka anqobe amakhilomitha ambalwa aye edolobheni eliseduze nomtapo wezincwadi. Ukuvunyelwa kwafundwa ngemisebenzi yezangaphandle yakwamanye amazwe, nesikhathi esisele esizinikele kwezemidlalo. Umfana wagibela ukushushuluza kanye nebhayisekili, futhi kwesinye isikhathi kwesinye isikhathi waze wabamba iqhaza ekuzingeleni ama-partridges kanye nama-degaders. Abazali bathumela indodana yakhe kuChoru yasendaweni, lapho ingane, ngeshwa, yayingafakwanga ngoba ayizange ihluke kwidatha ekhethekile yezwi.
Eminyakeni yesikole, uValery wahehwa ngumhlaba we-cinema, kodwa edolobheni elincane okuwukuphela kwethuba lokubona amafilimu avakashela i-cinema. Lapho-ke umfana wafunda amathikithi okungena angembumbulu: wabambelela emuva izimpande futhi ibala lihlanze usuku. Lapho edingeka yimali, wathengisa elinye lalawa mathikithi entombazane evamile. Kepha ngokushesha waphenduka eMthethweni wakhe, owamshukumisela ukuba abhale indaba yakhe yokuqala. Indaba yemivulelo yathunyelwa ephephandabeni lendawo, lapho yashicilelwa ezinsukwini ezimbalwa kamuva. Kodwa-ke, ngombhali womlobi, umuntu osemusha akazange acabange ukuthi usevele wanquma ukunqunywa ukuba ngumlingisi, ophambene nombono kaYise.
Ngemuva kwesikole, uValery, ukuvumela ukukholisa uMikhail Ivanovich, wazama ukungena esikhungweni sezindiza, kodwa wathela izivivinyo zokungena futhi waya emsebenzini waya ku-Turner. Ngokubambisana nabangane be-workshop, waqala ukuvakashela i-Folk Studio, lapho abafana babedlala khona emikhiqizweni yasendaweni nasezenziwe. Ngasikhathi sinye, umdwebi wesikhathi esizayo wanquma ukubhalisa esimweni se-Art esiseMpumalanga Esempumalanga ye-Eastern Eastern, esasiseVladivostok. Ukunikeza ngempumelelo izivivinyo zokungena, ukunamathela kufundwe kuze kube ngu-1966. Ngemuva kokuthweswa iziqu, lo mfo wathunyelwa eCussian Drama Theatre ebizwa nge-N. KrupSkaya. Esesha yaseshashalazini, umlingisi osemusha wasebenza iminyaka emithathu, wabe esethatha isinqumo sokululama enhlokodolobha futhi wayikhulumisana kahle nomsebenzi wombhalo we-script.
Ngo-1969, uValery wafika eMoscow wangena kwi-All-Union State Institute of Cinematography lapho usoviet soviet isimo uJoseph Mikhailovich Manevich. Lesi sikhungo sanikeza igumbi lomgibeli ehostela, kepha ukwamukelwa kusekudinga imali. Ekuqaleni wasebenza njengomuntu ongumlilo, wabe esezinza ngumthambo waya emtapweni wezincwadi waqala ukuhlala othulini. Njengoba esethole idiploma yombhali ngo-1973, ukwamukelwa kwaqala ukucwilisa imisebenzi engeyona eyaphumelela kwezinye izimo, lapho, izama ukuthola indlela yokungena e-cinema.
Amafilimu
I-cinema yakwa-cinema yaphendulwa kuyo yonke njengombhali wethalente. Ubenza abathuthukisile ukwenza ngcono izimo zabanye abantu, kodwa ekugcineni ngo-1975 baba ngumbhali womsebenzi wakhe wokuqala ogcwele "u-Ivan noKolombin". Ngemuva kwenduna yesithombe, umlobi onekhono waqashelwa ngabaqondisi futhi waqala ukumema kumaphrojekthi abo.
Ngo-1978, umlingisi wahlangana nomqondisi u-Asanava, owabona ekwamukeleni hhayi kuphela isimo esinethalente, kodwa futhi nomlingisi othembisayo. Ubize uValery emfanini wakhe "unkosikazi wasuka", lapho umdwebi wathola khona indawo eyinhloko ka-Alexander Mikhailovich Klyuev, lapho lonke lonke icebo lemidwebo lalikhula. Le tampu yaletha umlingisi ophumelelayo ngokuvula umgwaqo kwamanye amaphrojekthi. I-Creative Tandem yokwamukela amamukela kanye no-Asanova yaphumelela kangangokuba umqondisi wabandakanya umculi cishe kuyo yonke imisebenzi yakhe.
Udumo olukhona futhi uthando lombukeli lwaletha indima yokwamukelwa kwifilimu elandelayo i-Asanova "bafana," balandisa ngempilo ye-okuthiwa "enzima yentsha". Umlingisi wadlala indima yalowo mqondo wabafana kanye nengxenye yesikhashana inhloko yekamu, lapho kwenzeka khona isenzo sokupenda. Okokusebenza kule ntambo yabakwamukeli kwaba ngumnqobi woMklomelo Wezwe ngu-USSR.
Ngo-1987, ukukhanya kwabona ifilimu "ehlobo ebandayo ehlobo lamashumi amahlanu nantathu ....", lapho umlingisi edlale indima ye "Luzi". Ngokusho komgxeki wefilimu, le ndima isiphenduke indima engcono kakhulu yokwamukelwa kwi-cinema, yamukelwa njengomlingisi ongcono kakhulu wonyaka ngokusho kwephephabhuku lesikrini sase-USSR.
Ngo-1988, uValery waphiliswa umqondisi wefilimu "webhulukwe" lomqondisi. Ubuye waba ngumlobi weskripthi wadlala indima yomphenyi. Umculi wabuyela esihlalweni sokukhokhwa futhi ngo-1991 esithombeni esifudukayo.
Sebenza esithombeni "Ngubani, uma kungenjalo" ngo-1998 saba ngomunye wemisebenzi enkulu yokugcina yomdwebi. Akazange adlale indima yeGenady Selfin, kodwa futhi wenza njengoMqondisi kanye nombhalo weScript. Ngawo lowo nyaka, ifilimu "Hamilton" yomqondisi waseSweden waseGarald Schwartz yadedelwa kwizikrini, lapho kwakuleso sikhathi sadlala khona iqhaza le-Episodic le-Moldavan. Ubuye wabamba iqhaza ekutholeni uchungechunge lwaseRussia "Kamenskaya".
Impilo yomuntu siqu
Ngenkathi ngingumfundi we-Theatre Institute, abakwaValery abakwamemu bahlangana nonkosikazi wakhe wokuqala womphakathi u-Ella. Wayengumfundi omuhle kakhulu wesifundo, ubuhle kanye nesishoshovu esasingakhetha noma yimuphi umfana, kodwa wayenjengendlala. Ukusuka esifundweni sesibili, lo mbhangqwana waqala ukuhlala ndawonye, kule nyunyana babenengane, kodwa ngemuva kokusatshalaliswa ezinkundleni zemidlalo yeshashalazi abahlukanisiwe.
Ngomlingisi, u-Olga Masha, umdwebi wahlangana kusethi yopende "Nikudushna". Le ntombazane yabe seyineminyaka eyishumi nesithupha kuphela, futhi yayihlotshaniswa kuphela ngobudlelwano bokusebenza. Ngemuva kweminyaka emithathu, abadlali baphinde bahlangana, babamba iqhaza ekupendweni kwe- "Guys". Ngaleso sikhathi, uValery wayeneminyaka engama-40 ubudala, kepha lokhu akuzange kumvimbele ekuthandeni umlingisi omncane. Ngemuva kweminyaka emithathu ngokuthandana, abadlali bahlanganiswa nomshado, ngesizotha begubha umcimbi onesizotha ekhaya.
Impilo yabo yomndeni yayingelula. UValery wafuna ukuvikela owakwabasha emhlabathini wonke, futhi yena wayengahloli amanoveli nabalandeli bakhe. Kwavela ukuthi amantombazane abizwa ngokuthi yifulethi efulethini ebusuku. U-Olga isikhathi eside wazama ukuvala amehlo akhe ngenxa yokuvukela komyeni wakhe, kodwa ngemuva kweminyaka emine ephilayo wafakwa isehlukaniso. Imbangela esemthethweni kaMasha ibize ukungathandi kobugodi ukuba babe nezingane. Noma kunjalo, abashadikazi bangaphambili bahlala ebudlelwaneni obunobungane.
Ngonkosikazi wakhe wesibili osemthethweni, umdwebi weJade wahlangana ngo-1983, basebenza ndawonye esitudiyo sefilimu kaLenfilm. Inoveli yafika kuphela eminyakeni emihlanu kamuva kusethi yemidwebo "amabhulukwe". Ngaleso sikhathi, uthando lwalushadile futhi aluzange lububoni kahle lobu budlelwano. Kepha imizwa yayinamandla kangangokuba umlingisi ahlukanisa umyeni wakhe nokwamukelwa komshado. Ngokubambisana baphila ngokuzenzela umlingisi ngonyaka ka-2000.
Ukushona
Ekupheleni kwabaculi abayisishiyagalolunye, amakhanda ahlala njalo aqala ukuhlukunyezwa, futhi unkosikazi wamncenga ukuba ahlole emtholampilo. Odokotela babeka ukuxilongwa okwesabekayo komdlavuza wobuchopho, ukwelapha okungelona ithemba.
Ukuvuselelwa kuze kube yilapho okwenzeka khona ngenxa yokuphila kwabo: Waphathwa ezibhedlela eziningana futhi waba yiPharishioyini. Kepha ukwelashwa kwavela kungaphumeleli, ngo-Agasti 25, 2000, i-Great Soviet Anglery Valery yamukela.
Izics
- Unkosikazi uhambile
- UNikudushna
- Abafana
- E-rasuputitz
- Ukubalwa kwami kokulwa
- Ihlobo elibandayo elinamashumi amahlanu nantathu
- Isitimela sethu
- Ibhulukhwe
- Abazali bafudukezi
- Usizi lwesikhathi alukafiki okwamanje
- Ngubani uma kungenjalo
- UHamlton
- Kamenskaya