I-Biograge
I-Yuri Nikolaev ngumenyezeli we-TV we-Cultual Soviet noRussia, umkhiqizi wezinhlelo eziqoqa izigidi zababukeli ezikrinini zethelevishini. Ezinhlelweni zakhe, wakhulisa okuthandwa ngumculo kwabantu baseSoviet, wazethula ngesiko laseNtshonalanga, wanikeza nesiqalo emsebenzini wakhe wezinkanyezi eziningi zanamuhla ze-pop.Ubuntwana nentsha
U-Yuri Nikolaev wazalelwa eChisinau emndenini kaKaputeni KGB Valentina Valentina u-Igatovna kanye noColonel woMnyango Wezangaphakathi u-Alexander Silvestrovich. Kubonakala sengathi endlini yezikhulu kufanele zibuse isiyalo esibuhlungu, kepha cha. Abazali beYura elindelwe isikhathi eside bagcwala. Isibonelo, lapho enqaba ukuya enkulisa, waqasha uNanny indodana yakhe.
Umama nobaba bakwazile ukundiza ukundiza okumangazayo kwendlalitho enethalente. UJura waphupha ngokuba ngumculi - futhi abazali bambhalela ngokushesha studio sezwi, bese kuba yi-Greshil ngomsebenzi womdlali we-volleyball - futhi ngokushesha walethwa esigabeni sezemidlalo. Ukudansa, Sambo, ukudweba, ukubhukuda, amakhono okusebenza - mhlawumbe bekungekho mug e-mug eChisinau, nomaphi lapho umfana ayengazama khona ukubona amakhono akhe, hhayi nje umuntu osiza usizo. Umfana onesiphiwo wafunda esikoleni esingokomzimba nesibalo, othisha bakhe baphawula ukufakwa kwengqondo kwengqondo.
UNikolaev weza kuthelevishini eChisinau, kodwa namanje engaholeli, kepha umlingisi ekufezeni ithelevishini "ingxoxo yabesilisa". Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi umfana wabe eseneminyaka eyi-13 ubudala, kwakungesawo wonke umsebenzi, kepha umsebenzi onzima wobungcweti. Ngaleyo minyaka, umgcini we-TV wesikhathi esizayo wake wanquma ekukhetheni kwendaba yakho yonke impilo yakhe.
Njengoba sesithole isitifiketi semfundo yesibili, isikole sayizolo esikoleni saya ukunqoba iMoscow. UNikolaev kusuka emzameni wokuqala wokuvakashela i-Gitis ku-Experty "Theatre yaseshashalazini ne-cinema". Uthisha odumile waseshashalazini vsevolod ostalasky waba ngumeluleki wethelevishini yesikhathi esizayo. Ngonyaka wesi-4 wentando yesehlakalo esijabulisayo, uYuri ungene esidumbu senkundla yaseshashalazini yaseMoscow the The Iqanjwe ngo-Alexander Pushkin.
Ithiyeta
Emidlalweni yeshashalazi ye-pushkin "mama omkhulu". Umqondisi wokusebenza kwakuyi-laureate yemiklomelo eminingana yaseshashalazini uBoris Ravensky. Omunye umlingisi osemusha kwakuwukuba adlale indima enkulu, kodwa ngaphambi kwenduna ngenxa yokuxakeka enkundleni yemidlalo yeshashalazi, wenqaba ukuya esiteji, ngakho-ke washeshisa ngokuphindisela, umngani wakhe amtshele ngokuphuthumayo.Lesi sikole seminyaka emine sanquma ukuthatha ithuba, ngaphandle kwethemba, kepha sathathwa ngokungazelelwe. Ngakho-ke uYuri Alexandrovich waqala waqala esigabeni se-Pushkin Theatre ngokushesha endimeni eholayo, lapho ukholo oluncane luka-Alenteva lusebenza khona.
Eminyakeni emihlanu, uNikolaev wayinika le Katalathiya, kodwa kancane kancane isiteji saxosha ama-tele-abaleke ngokuphila kwempilo yensizwa. Ngemuva kwalokho umlingisi akakasolwa ukuthi ithelevishini izoba yingxenye ebalulekile ye-biography yakhe yokudala.
Kusukela ngo-1973, umfana wasebenza ekuziphatheni kwe-TV. Futhi lapho ngemuva kweminyaka embalwa, lo mculi wasikisela isikhundla esigcwele, ehlanganisa umsebenzi wesipika nomlingisi bekungeke kwenzeke.
Amafilimu
Ngokushesha nje ngemuva kokudonswa kukaJuri aleksandrovich emidlalweni yeshashalazi ye-pushkin kumlingisi osemusha onekhono wadonsela ukunaka kuMqondisi wefilimu. Gitis iziqu ngaphambi kokuba umethuli we-TV odumile, wakwazi ukudlala kumafilimu.
Umsebenzi wokuqala kaNikolaev e-cinema kwakuyindima eyinhloko ekupendweni kwe-anatoly dududov "ama-termine amakhulu" ("amamishini"), lapho uNikolay Merzlikin eba ngumlingani wakhe. Ngqo kusuka kumlingisi osekiwe abizelwe ebuthweni. Ukudubula bekuku-Swing okugcwele, kepha ubuholi be-Studio yefilimu abakwazanga ukuphikisana ne-ajenda. Umbuzo unqume, sebevumelene ngokudlula kwenkonzo yokuqashwa ebusheni bengoma nomdanso wesibhengezo esibomvu sesifunda samasosha aseBelarusia. Ngakho-ke, umbhali ngesikhathi esifanayo wakhonza futhi wabekwa inkanyezi e-cinema.
Yonke imifanekiso yalo mculi inezindima eziyishumi nambili, futhi bonke bahlukahlukene.
Ngakho-ke, umlingisi abethelwe inkanyezi empini yezempi "intombazane evela kwinombolo yekhamera 25", wazama amandla akhe kumahlaya wezingane "konke kwaqala ngekati", edamuni u-Alexander Kosarev "ngaphambi kokuhlukana tape "Ungaba kanjani inkanyezi".
I-Carter e-cinema yayingeyona into ebaluleke kakhulu kuNikolaev, wayefunwa kuthelevishini.
Umatava
Ngo-1975, uYuri Aleksandrovich wamukelwa ngokusemthethweni kubasebenzi bezikhulumi zethelevishini eziphakathi ne-USSR. Ngaleso sikhathi, wayesevele azi izwe lonke. NgoSepthemba 7, 1974, ngo-10 ekuseni, ukukhishwa kokuqala kohlelo lwemeyili yasekuseni kwafinyelelwa, kwagcina sekumiselwe ukuba yinganekwane ye-soviet televito. Ukudluliswa kwaletha inkazimulo yonke inkazimulo kuNikolaev. Ngaphambi kwayo, umgcini we-TV wakwazi ukusebenza ngokukhululeka ezindabeni izindaba, kepha izilaleli bezilindelekile ukumkhumbula lapho.Imeyili yasekuseni iye yadlula iNikolaev kwimibuthano ephakeme kakhulu yethelevishini. Izinkinga ezingama-750 zenze kwaba ngumnikazi werekhodi phakathi kwezinhlelo zomculo. Izazithuli ze-TV eziyintandokazi zaqala ukumema amakhonsathi e-Blue Spark njengento yokuzijabulisa nangengoma yonyaka. Ngaleso sikhathi, kwakuphezulu komsebenzi wethelevishini. Lona kanye leso sikhathi umuntu ophumelelayo onesifiso esiphumelelayo uyakuqonda ukuthi usefeze isisebenzi esiqashiwe, sekuyisikhathi sokuqala ukuzisebenzela.
UNikolaev wadala eyakhe ukukhiqizwa kwenkampani yethelevishini (njengoba manje sebetshelwa, ukukhiqiza) okubizwa ngokuthi i-Unix, okwakucacisa njenge- "Yuri Nikolaev Studios."
Iphrojekthi yokuqala yesitudiyo sokukhiqiza sikaNikolaev yaba "inkanyezi yasekuseni edumile. Kwakuwuhlelo oludumile lapho izilaleli zibona izinkanyezi zesikhathi esizayo ze-Russian Pop. Umlobi wale phrojekthi wawungumsizi we-TV uqobo.
Ngokusho kwakhe, weza nalokhu kudluliswa njenge-antipode enezinhlelo ezingezinhle ezazisa ngokulutha izidakamizwa, ubufebe kanye nesibopho. Izingane ezivela kulo lonke izwe zibambe iqhaza embukisweni, futhi kwawina ukuthandwa nje isiRussia ngezinkinga eziningana. Iminyaka engu-13 e- "Morning Star" yenza izingane eziyizinkulungwane ezingama-20.
Kamuva, umdwebi waba ngomunye wabadali kanye nabakhiqizi bombukiso wethelevishini waseRussia odumile "Guess Melody". Umbukiso oholayo kwakunguValdis Pelsh, yize okhethweni lokuqala walesi sikhundla kwakunguSutry Sutkin.
Ngo-2000, uYuri Alexandrovich wahola umbukiso womculo oyinhloko wethelevishini yaseRussia: "Ukudansa nezinkanyezi" nangebhangqa nge-Anastasia ZavototNyuk - "Ukudansa eqhweni".
Ngo-2003-2005, esiteshini se-TV "Russia", umyeni we-TV wahola uhlelo "ushintsho olukhulu", esiteshini se-Russia, futhi esiteshini se-Russia, futhi esiteshini se-Russia ngo-2008-2009 Nikolaev sasixhumanisa i-larsalieving mail .
Ngo-2009-2016, izilaleli zabona umlingisi kanye noDmitry Shepelev ohlelweni "lweRiphabhulikhi". Iphrojekthi yavalwa, ngoba, ngokusho kwabadali bayo, zonke izivakashi sezivele zivakashele ukudluliswa, ezingabizwa ngokuthi impahla yezwe, futhi kubaculi abasebasha lapho amafomethi.
Umbukiso we-TV "ngokweqiniso" wabuyisela uhlu lwamaphrojekthi weNikolaev ngonyaka we-2017. Umethuli we-TV onomoya wokungenisa izihambi ehlobo i-gazebo, egcwele ilanga, noma igumbi lokuhlala elimnandi lendlu yezwe, wathatha izinkanyezi zebhizinisi lombukiso, abangane bakhe kanye nozakwabo. Izivakashi zakhe kwakunguJeanne Badoev, uSergey Lazarev, njll.
NgoMashi 2018, uNikolaev waba yisimenywa sohlelo "kusihlwa" lapho kuphila khona uJulia Menshov noMaxim Galkin iphrojekthi ethandwayo ye-90s Star "nababambe iqhaza abaqhakazayo. UYuri Alexandrovich wakhumbula ukuthi ukudluliswa ngokwako kwenzeke kuphela ngenxa yonkosikazi wakhe u-Elenor. Ukuqala umbukiso, isethulo se-TV sasidinga imali mboleko. Ukususa le nkinga emkhandlwini womndeni, le ndoda yathola ukusekelwa okugcwele kumkakhe. Le mboleko yahlelwa ukubuya ngonyaka, kodwa yayikhokha ngemuva kwezinyanga eziyi-7.
Ngo-Mashi 2020, uhlelo "igama elithembekile" esiteshini sokuqala sivaliwe.
NgoFebhuwari wonyaka ofanayo, lo mculi wabamba iqhaza ekusikeni kwesiqalo se-YouTYub-Show ", SOBCHAK!", Enikezelwe ekukhumbuleni iminyaka engama-25 ngokufa kukaVladislav Uhlu.
Impilo yomuntu siqu
Ebusheni, ukuba ngumfundi weGityas, uNikolaev washada noGalina ofunda naye. Lo mbhangqwana wahlala kubazali bakankosikazi wakhe. Bahlala ndawonye ngenjabulo, kepha kungekudala. Ngokushesha umshado wabafundi wawa, futhi abashadikazi bangabe besahlangana. Ngemuva kwesehlukaniso, uGalina wabiza i-pury kanye kuphela, wacela ukufeza ngenxa yokuthakazelisa, kepha owethuli we-TV odumile wayesevele ehlangabezane nothando lwempilo yakhe ngaleso sikhathi.
UYuri Alexandrovich okokuqala wabona eminyakeni eyi-18, futhi wayeneminyaka eyi-14. Le ntombazane kwakungudadewethu omncane womngane wakhe, onomholi odumile wesikhathi esizayo evame ukuvakashela. Vele, awukho imizwa lapho-ke engenayo nkulumo. Lo mbhangqwana ngengozi wagijimela eTrolleybus eminyakeni eminingi kamuva, lapho uNikolaev esevele ekwazile ukwahlukanisa futhi waqeda uGitis, noLayal - ukuya e-Economist. Bobabili babona ukuthi umhlangano wabo wawukusasa.
Ngemuva kweminyaka emibili bashada. Ekuqaleni bahlala kabi: ama-juts ehostela, imali yayivame ukwanele isinkwa kuphela, kodwa ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, bonke ubunzima basala ngemuva. Ngisho nezinkinga zeYuri Alexandrovich notshwala azikwazanga ukuqeda umshado wakhe onenhlanhla.
U-Eleanor Nikolaev ngemfundo yawo yezomnotho usephenduke umqondisi wezezimali "Unix", inkampani yomkhiqizi yenkanyezi umyeni.
Manje yuriy alexandrovich no-Eleonora Alexandrovna bahlala eMoscow, efulethini elibheke umfula. Abanazo izingane zabo, ngakho-ke abashadikazi bayakujabulela ukubhekana nokuphela kodadewabo kadadewethu wezingane uYuri. Umgcini we-TV sekuyisikhathi eside wabathutha eMoscow. Umshana ka-Olga washada futhi esephenduke kabili. UNikolaev wajabula ngendima yakhe umzala wakhe, kepha nokho umkhulu. Yize etshela izintatheli ngempilo yomuntu siqu, angalokothi afihlwe ukuthi ukungabi namntwana kuye kwathi umngane wakhe esephenduke inhlekelele nobuhlungu bangempela.
Ngo-2018, uNikolaev wagubha iminyaka engama-70, aqoqe abangane nabalandeli eCrocus City Hall. Indlela yakhe yokudala kuthelevishini imakwe ngumklomelo we-Muz-TV "ukuze uthole amandla empilweni". Ukunikeza imiklomelo, umethuli we-TV edume ubuke umqulu we-Olimpiki.
Isimo sezempilo
Ekuqaleni kuka-2000s, umgcini we-TV washayisana nenye inkinga emibi - UNikolaev wayenomdlavuza wamathumbu. Kwathatha ukwelashwa okubizayo. Ukusekelwa kokuziphatha okunikezwe oshade naye. Iminyaka eminingana, inkosi yethelevishini yanyamalala ezikrinini. Kamuva, lesi sifo sabuya kaninginingi, kodwa isikhathi ngasinye lapho kungenzeka ukuwuyeka. Futhi namhlanje isimo sempilo sosaziwayo sishaqisa kwabalandeli bakhe.Eminyakeni yamuva, uNikolaev uvela esikrinini futhi esithombeni esisihlotsheni esiningi alahlekelwe. Ngokuphakama kwayo, isisindo esingu-175 cm sincane kakhulu kune-65 kg. Kepha, ngokusho kukaJuri Alexandrovich uqobo, ngeke anikele.
Ukuqapha njalo isimo somzimba nemidlalo kusiza ukuxhasa ngesimo. Iminyaka engaphezu kwengu-20, umentshisi wethelevishini yaseRussia awungeni ngisho nobhiya ongewona utshwala, kepha angenqabe ukubhema.
Yuri Nikolaev manje
NgoJanuwari 2021, umdwebi weza eDoke Show Studio ukukhombisa ifilimu elibhalwe phansi "umlando wangempela we-Julia Isihloko." Ngomculi, umethuli wahlangana phakathi nokwenza kwakhe e- "Morning Star."
NgoFebhuwari, uNikolaev waba yiqhawe le-roller ekudluliseleni "Phila Khulu!" - Wenza ukugoma eCoronavirus futhi ngokuxhumana okuqondile ne-studio ekhuluma ngenhlala-kahle yakhe. Futhi, umculi uvele kuvidiyo eYutiub-Channel "Stopkonavirus.rf", lapho ahlanganyela khona isipiliyoni sakhe sokugoma.
Amaphrojekthi
- "Okuthunyelwe ekuseni"
- "Ukukhanya okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka"
- "Ingoma Yonyaka"
- "Ubusuku obuhle, izingane!"
- Izingoma zemikhosi evela eJurmala
- "Inkanyezi yasekuseni"
- "Ushintsho olukhulu"
- "Ukudansa eqhweni"
- "Impahla YeRiphabhulikhi"
- "Inkanyezi Entsha"
- "Ngokweqiniso"
Izics
- Ngo-1971 - "Izigaba Ezikhulu"
- 1972 - "Intombazane evela egumbini legumbi 25"
- 1976 - "Abaqeqeshi"
- 1977 - "Ukuhamba ngofulawa"
- 1981 - "Imfihlakalo, Yaziwa Bonke"
- 1982 - "Konke kwaqala ngamakati"
- 1984 - "Ngaphambi kokuhlukana"
- 1986 - "Ungaba kanjani inkanyezi"
- Ngo-2009 - "Annushka"
- 2013 - "Isikhungo Sokuthenga"