I-Biograge
UKen Kisi wazalelwa edolobhaneni laseLa Junta, elisendaweni yaseMelika eColorado. Uyise uFrederick Kisi wayephethwe yi-oveni, futhi umama weGeneva Smith wahola abendlu. Imfundo emndenini waseKizi yayikholwa nokuzinikela.
Lapho uKenu eneminyaka eyi-11, umndeni ushukumisela esimweni se-Origero, eVillamett Valley, okuwukuphela kwedolobha laseSkyfield. Kubekhona ipulazi elake lalingomkhulu wakhe olayini kababa.
UKen wavakashela ePherishi leSonto, bese kuba yisikole esiphakathi nezemfundo ephakathi nendawo. Kulesi sakamuva, waba nesithakazelo endleni emidlalo futhi waba iqhawe loMbuso. Ukufunda ekolishi lendawo, le nsizwa yaphinda lokhu kufinyelelwa kwaze kwangena kulolu hlu olunwetshiwe lwababambe iqhaza eqenjini lama-Olimpiki, kepha ukulimala kwehlombe elingalindelekile kuphazamise umsebenzi wakhe wezemidlalo.
Ngemuva kwalokho uKen Kisi ubuyela emfundweni yakhe futhi engena e-University of Oregon, lapho afunda khona ubuntatheli futhi athanda kakhulu izincwadi. Ngemuva kwale yunivesithi, ngenxa yesibonelelo esitholakele kanye noWoodrow Wilson, siqeqeshwa ngokushesha eStanford University endaweni ethi "Ukubhala Mastery". Kepha le nsizwa ikhokhelwe lesi sibonelelo, ngakho wahlala esibhedlela i-Veterans Menlo Park, lapho akhonza khona njengeSanitar, futhi naye wayengumhlanganyeli ezivivinyweni zomzimba ezahlukene ze-Psychotropic, kubandakanya ne-LSD.
Ngo-1964, sesiqoqe ama-buddies ambalwa asondelene, uKen uhlela i-hippie-commun, "okuholela" okuholayo ". Umgomo wabo oyinhloko bekuwukuhlela amaqembu omculo, adlale ukuqala kweqembu elifile, ukuze ajabule futhi anikeze wonke umuntu ukuthi adlule "isivivinyo se-acid", okuthi, akhululekile ukuzama i-LSD noma noma yiluphi olunye ulwazi lwe-phychotropic.
Futhi, "amaphampu" kwakuyibhasi lakhe lesikole esisetshenzisiwe "Izwe", alipenda ngamapende we-fluorescent ngemibala ekhanyayo futhi lenza uhambo oluningana eMelika, kubandakanya nohambo oludumile oluya eNew York embukisweni wezizwe zonke.
Kamuva, amaphoyisa ase-US aba nentshisekelo eKen Kisi, amethula ukumangalelwa kwesitoreji kanye nokusetshenziswa kwezinto ezingekho emthethweni ze-narcotic. UKizi wazama ukucasha eMexico, kuyilapho ukuzibulala kwakhe kwadonswa, kodwa lapho ebuya ngemuva kwezinyanga eziyi-8 kwaboshwa ngokushesha futhi kwagwetshwa izinyanga ezi-5 ejele.
Izincwadi
Ukwehlukaniswa kokuqala kwepeni kwepeni likaKen Kisi kwaba yinoveli "Zoo" mayelana neCommune of Hipsters kanye ne-Hippie, wabhala ngo-1959, kodwa akazange ashicilele. Ngemuva konyaka, ubhala le ndaba "ukuphela kwekwindla", okuphikisana nokukhula. Le ndaba nayo yayine-autobiographic futhi nayo ayizange ishicilelwe.
Ngenkathi ngisebenza esibhedlela ama-Veterans, umbono wenoveli mayelana neziguli zesibhedlela sezengqondo, empeleni ziphilile impela, kepha umphakathi wendabuko ngezizathu ezahlukahlukene uyawabalalisa. Ngo-1962, inoveli ibizwa nge- "Flying Phezu kwesidleke seCuckoo" ibone ukukhanya, kodwa ekuqaleni ayizange ilethe umlobi wempumelelo enkulu. Ngemuva konyaka, ukusebenza kwale ncwadi kuvela ukudlala kukaDale Warserman bese umlobi ukhula ukuthandwa.
Incwadi enkulu elandelayo yaseKizi yaba yinoveli ethi "Pordia Great", lapho umbhali esebenzisa khona ubuqiniso njengesisekelo sokuhlolwa kwangempela okubhaliwe. Lo msebenzi wawugxekwa okuxakile, kodwa kamuva wabizwa ngokuthi enye yezincwadi ezibaluleke kakhulu zaseMelika ngengxenye yesi-2 yekhulu lama-20.
Emva kwalokho, umbhali wagxila ezincwadini zamaphephabhuku, amanoveli nasendabeni. Ezindlini zokushicilela eminyakeni engama-20 eyalandela, kwakukhona kuphela amaqoqo we- "Garage Bater" ka-1973 futhi "lapho kwakukhona izingelosi" 1986. Futhi ngo-1990, i-Piez Ken Kisi "kufakwa uphenyo oluqhubekayo.
Inoveli yesithathu yobude obugcwele "Ingoma kaSailor" yavela ngo-1992 kuphela futhi yayingukuhlolwa okusha, ngoba icebo lezinto zihleliwe futhi zidicizelela. Ngo-1994, inoveli yokugcina uKen Kisi "Ukungena kokugcina" kwakhululwa, okwabhala ndawonye nomngane wakhe wakudala kusuka kuMngane wami "Omkhohlisi".
Bese ushicilelwa futhi ngezikhathi ezithile. Iqoqo lezindaba "zejele", ezazibona umhlaba ngo-2003, zanyatheliswa kwabezindaba, ngemuva kokushona komlobi.
Impilo yomuntu siqu
Ngemuva kokuphothula esikoleni uKen Kisi waphunyula endlini yabazali nengane yakhe ekilasini uFei Haxby. Lokhu kubhangqa konke impilo ndawonye, yize kungenxa yemibono yakhe ngokuphila komshado osemthethweni, awazange aphethe.
Kulomshado womphakathi, uKen noFay babenezingane ezintathu - amadodana kaJed, uZayn nendodakazi kaShannon. Futhi, uKen waba nendodakazi yaseSunlight Kisi komunye wabahlanganyeli 'yenjabulo yokufunda' kaCarolin Adams. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uFei Haxby wavuma kulobu budlelwano.
Ukushona
Ngemuva kokushiya ejele, lapho ayehlala khona ukuze kugcinwe insangu, uKen Kisi waya epulazini lakhe elimnandi egqumeni elimnandi eVillamett Valley. Lapha umlobi waphila kuze kube sekupheleni kwempilo yakhe. Wayeganwe kwezolimo, eholwa impilo ethule futhi ethule.
Ngishiye ipulazi lomndeni iKizi kabili kuphela kuma-90s, ngenxa yokuhlangana nalowo ohlangana nabo kwangaphambilini kumaphampu weCommune "Merry". Okokugcina uKen Kisi wabonakala emphakathini ngo-1997. Umlobi wayesegula kakhulu. Waqala ushukela wesifo sikashukela, kamuva watholwa umdlavuza wesibindi. Futhi ngo-2001, uKizie wasinda lapho unhlangothi. Kwenziwa umsebenzi ophumelelayo, kwenziwa ngcono, kepha ngemuva kwamasonto amabili isimo sempilo siye sawohloka futhi, kwathi ngoNovemba 10, 2001, ngomnyaka wama-67 wokuphila, uKen Kisi ushone esibhedlela "Inhliziyo Engcwele".
I-Bibliography
- Ngo-1962 - Ukuthobela i-Cuckoo Nest
- Ngo-1964 - Pordly the Great
- 1973 - Ukuthengiswa Kwegarari
- 1986 - Lapho kuvela izingelosi
- 1990 - Ukuqhubeka Kwenziwa Ucwaningo
- Ngo-1992 - Ingoma kaSailor
- 1994 - Ukungena kokugcina
- 1994 - Umkhohlisi
- 2003 - Ijenali yejele