I-Biograge
UMichael Douglas ungumlingisi waseMelika noMkhiqizi, umnikazi we-cinema amabili "Oscar". Cishe zonke izithombe ngokubamba iqhaza kwakhe zaba umcimbi futhi zaletha umqhudelwano ophakeme amagama kanye namaphrimiyamu. I-repertoire yakhe iyehluka kakhulu. Lo mculi wafakazela esibonelweni sakhe sokuthi isikhathi esiqinile asisona isithiyo kumculi wangempela. Futhi namhlanje uyakwazi ukuphindaphinda ama-villains, ngezazi zefilosofi futhi ngisho nasemaqhawe ezothando.Ubuntwana nentsha
Ngo-Septhemba 25, 1944, indodana yazalelwa emndenini osebenza eDiana naseKirk Douglas. Wabizwa ngokuthi uMichael. Ubaba womfana wenza ngempumelelo umsebenzi eHollywood, namuhla uphakathi kwabadlali abadumile besikhathi segolide sefektri yamaphupho. Kamuva, iKirk Douglas idlale iSpartacus ku-movie yeStanley igama elifanayo. Umama wahlungwa kuthelevishini.
Umfana kusukela ebuntwaneni wakhombisa ukufutheka kwakhe okuxakile. Lapho eneminyaka engu-14 ubudala, uMichael wakhishwa esikoleni, ngoba imicabango yakhe yayihlala emantombazaneni, futhi ayifundi. Yebo, futhi ukuziphatha kwale ntombazane akuzange kwehluka kancane. Lo mfo wawungummeleli ojwayelekile we- "Golden Youth": Kwahlanganiswa i-hippie, kwabe sekugcwele imigwaqo nemigoqo.
Ababelethi bayikhombe iNdodana kwiSikole Sezempi - Ngaleso sikhathi umndeni usuvele wadiliza. UMichael waphupha ngokuqhubeka nomsebenzi kababa futhi abe ngumlingisi odumile.
Ngenxa yamaphupho, wenqaba ukungena e-University of Yaly, wakhetha ubuhlakani bezobuciko obumangalisayo e-University of California. Eyunivesithi, uDouglas wahlangana noDanny de Vito, ubungani baqala phakathi kwabafana. UDanny akazange abe nguMlingani othembekile uMichael kuphela, kodwa futhi abe ngumlingani emsebenzini.
UKirk Douglas wayekholelwa ukuthi indodana kufanele iqale ukuqopha i-cinema hhayi ngaphambi kweminyaka engama-25, futhi ngaphambi kwalesosikhathi udinga ukwenza kanzima ekulweni kwebhizinisi le-Show. Ngakho-ke kwavela: Ebusheni, uMichael kwadingeka agundile ikhofi e-cinema, asebenze njengomqondisi wosizo kanye nomsizi wesifakeli.
Umsebenzi Wekhaya Nokulimala
I-biography yokudala yomlingisi yaqala ngo-1972. UDouglas waphiliswa njengetshe lomhloli ochungechungeni lwe-TV "San Francisco Street. Umdwebi osemncane udlale nomunye ubaba uCarl wanyanyeliswa. Wabiza uMikayeli ngokuthi "indodana, engakaze ube nayo" futhi waphikelela ekuhlanganyeleni kwakhe ekudubuleni kwephrojekthi.Ngemuva kweminyaka emithathu, uDouglas waba ngumkhiqizi wesithombe "ezindizela esidlekeni se-cuckoo." Amalungelo okuzivumelanisa nezimo zephrojekthi uMichael athola kuYise wakhe uqobo, owasebenza emsebenzini odumile weKeni, ongazange umqhele ngempumelelo. UDouglas Jr. wabamba umlilo umbono wenoveli, kepha isabelomali sefilimu silinganiselwe amakhono akhe.
Inkanyezi ye-novice yeHollywood igcinwe kuyo yonke into, yabizelwa kuphrojekthi yomculi ongaziwa uJack Nicholson, kanye nesibhedlela sangempela sokugula ngokomqondo kwakhethwa endaweni yokuthwebula. Induna yefilimu idlule okulindelwe kwabadali. Isabelomali saso sikhokhele amahlandla angama-20, kepha isimangali esikhulu silindele ukuba abakhiqizi ezinyangeni eziyisithupha kamuva, lapho iKinokaarttina yethulwa e-Oscar ekuphakanyisweni kwezingu-9, kwabayisihlanu kwayo baba ngumnqobi.
Ukulimala okungathi sína uMichael Kirk Douglas etholwe endaweni yokushushuluza e-Ski ngawo-1980 futhi wawusenza iminyaka emithathu. Ngalesi sikhathi, izithameli zamkhohlwa, kepha uMichael wazizwa emuzwa kahle imizwa nokunambitheka komphakathi, wayazi ukuthi wanikezwa ifilimu.
Buyela futhi uphumelele
Ngo-1984, buyela emuva kwakhe kwi-cinema enkulu ku-Adventure Roman "Roman enamatshe" yenzeka. Ngomlingani uKathleen, uTurn Douglas ubekelwe inkanyezi ngamaphrojekthi ambalwa: Ekuqhubekeni - "iparele laseNayile" naseMpi "Yempi Yamahlaya akhuphuka". Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi ekuqaleni kwendima enkulu yabesifazane uMichael wamema ama-debra winger, kodwa ngesikhathi somhlangano wokuqala wengxoxo ngesimo somlingisi ngasinye isizathu esithile walunywa yiDouglas.
Ukugcwalisa iphupho likayise - ukudlala i-scoundrel - umlingisi waphathwa, avele emfanekisweni wesidlali sokushintshana efilimu lomgwaqo odongeni. Ngesikhathi sokubamba iqhaza ekuqoqweni kwale filimu, uMichael wabhema ngosuku inqwaba kagwayi, owasiza ekwakheni isithombe. Ukuphela kwento obekumele ubhekane nayo - ngengxoxo emide okwakungelula ukuyibiza ngokuphefumula kanzima.
Itshe lomqondisi u-Oliver Ngaphezu kwalokho avuse umculi ukuze iqhawe libukeke lihle kakhulu kufreyimu. Ngakho-ke, uma umqondisi ebuza inkanyezi yesikrini, akazimukeli izidakamizwa, ngoba kubukeka njengomlingisi we-novice. Lesi sisho saholela uMichael kumarabi. Ngenxa yalokhu, indima kaGordon Gekko ayigcini nje ngokuthi uDouglas Jr., Kodwa futhi yamlethela futhi u-Oscar neGolide Globe.
Ngasikhathi sinye, amafilimu omculi agcwaliswa ngephrojekthi ekhanyayo - umgibeli ovuthayo "okhangayo obulalayo", okwakukhona kumafilimu aphezulu aphezulu oMkhandlu Kazwelonke Wezilimo zefilimu.
Esithombeni se- "veep guy", umlingisi uvele emibhalweni ethi "imvelo enkulu" kanye "nemvula emnyama". Lezi zindima zibophele isimo se-hollywood superstar. I-Charisma, ithalente elibambele nokubukeka okuhle kweDouglas (ukukhula komculi 178 cm, isisindo sifinyelela ku-80 kg) senze kwaba yintandokazi yezithameli zabesifazane. Ifilimu "imvelo enkulu", lapho umlingani uDouglas kwakunguSharon Stone, aqoqe ama- $ 112 million.
Abagxeki baphendule ngokuqinile kule duet ephethe: UDouglas wanikezwa umklomelo weMTV Movie Awards Awards kanye nemiklomelo yeGolden Raspberries endimeni efanayo "ekutholeni okuyisisekelo".
Ngokushesha umlingisi wahlanganisa isithombe siphambene nendima evamile 'yomugqa oqinile'. Emhlweni "ngizoba nokwanele!" UDouglas wadlala umuntu omaphakathi ojwayelekile, ongamelani nokungabi nabulungisa komhlaba. Kule phrojekthi, umlingisi ngengozi, wahlela ukuchitha isikhathi eholidini nomndeni wakhe. Kepha ngeseluleko somngane, uJoel Schumacher wafunda umbhalo wefilimu, okwathi kamuva wabiza okungcono kakhulu, futhi indima ngokwayo iluthandwa kakhulu. Uyise uKirk Douglas wanelisekile ngomsebenzi weNdodana.
Ngaphambi kokusebenza nomqondisi uDavid Fincher phezu kwefilimu ethi "Game" Artist wabuka ifilimu yakhe "eziyisikhombisa", ajabule ngazo. UDouglas wavuma ngenjabulo ukusebenza kwiphrojekthi eyamsiza ezingeni elisha ukuze ahlole ukwesaba kwakhe.
Esikhundleni salokho, okungekuhle kunokuba umlingiswa onqabile udlale uDouglas kwesinye isithombe, esiye sathandwa, "ukubulawa okuphelele." Umlingisi wagcwalisa indima enkulu kaStephen Taylor onomona futhi onamandla, owayefunde ngengcebo yonkosikazi osemusha, amuzwa isithandwa sakhe ukwenza ukubulawa koshade naye ongafanele.
Ama-movie ngekhulu le-XXI
Inkulungwane entsha yenkulungwane yaletha izindima eziningi ezikhumbulekayo eMthethweni. Ngakho-ke, eTragiComedy "rundera", uMopfesa waphindeka kuProfesa eyunivesithi, owashayisana nezinkinga empilweni yomuntu siqu futhi wabhala incwadi. Ngeqhaza lothisha, uDouglas wathola umklomelo we-satellite kulokhu kuphakanyiswa "umlingisi omuhle kakhulu (amahlaya / umculo)".
Ngokushesha, lo mculi wavela njengodokotela wezifo zengqondo uNathan Conrad edrama lobugebengu "ungasho igama, elisuselwa ku-Adrew Clathan. UMichael wadlala udokotela osebenza kahle ozakwabo onisa nabo ozakwabo beluleka abanye odokotela ngekwelashwa kwamantombazane angenakuhlonishwa u-Elizabeth. Ku-Conrad, leli cala libukeka lincane kuze kube yilapho udokotela wezifo zengqondo uyazi ukuthi impilo yendodakazi yakhe iya ngokuya ngamazwi ka-Elisabethe.
Ngeqhaza 'le-veliep guy ", uDouglas wabuyela emfundweni yamahlaya" iphathi yomshado ", lapho adlale khona i-ejenti eyimfihlo ye-CIA. I-Steve Tobias Hero izama ukubamba umshado wendodana yakhe, futhi iphinde idonsele ekuhambeni okujabulisayo komenzi wakhe womdlalo - uJerry athule, uJerry othule, oyindima yakhe eyenziwa ngu-Albert Brooks.
Ku-TragiComedy "eyaziwayo - Ubaba wami - uMichael" uMichael uvele ngo-2007. Umlingisi ugcwalisa indima ye-counterbasist enobuhlakani, ephuma emtholampilo wezengqondo futhi adonsela indodakazi yakhe ezamehlelweni ezijabulisayo. Le filimu yahlungwa esitolo samanje ebusuku. Umnikazi wesitolo akazange amboze imali ye-cashier, ngoba amalungu eqembu lefilimu enza ngezikhathi ezithile.
Kamuva, umdwebi waphendukela endimeni yomthengisi kanye noRobber Gordon Gekko ekuqhubekeni kwedrama lezezimali "Wall Street. Imali ayilali. " Kumafilimu amasha, iGekco ithola umfundi, isithombe lapho i-erodies Shaia Lafe, futhi icabanga uhlelo olusha oluhle kakhulu kumongo wenhlekelele yezimali emhlabeni jikelele.
Umlingisi odumile uValentino Liberal Actor wadlala edrama ye-biograph "for Candelabras". UKinokartina Stephen Godberg ngaphambi kokuvela kwakhe kulezi zikrini kwakuwukuvivinya kwe- "devil inqwaba", kanye nesifo esisheshayo se-Douglas. Ngenxa yalokhu, isithombe sesiphenduke isiteshi sangempela esiteshini se-HBO, lapho i-Premie yabheka ababukeli baseMelika abayizigidi eziyi-3.5.
Iqhaza le-Millionaire Meidek Douglas lavela kumdlalo we- "Survival Game." Ngesikhathi sokuzingela, umlingiswa oyinhloko ubulala ngengozi indoda. Ukufuna lesi sigameko kuba umsizi wakhe. Ngokusho komgxeki wefilimu, uMichael Jeremy jeremy, i-Irwin ilahlekelwa ngokucacile inkanyezi ye-harizme Hollywood, ngakho ifilimu yaba "ngumdlalo womlingisi oyedwa".
Entwasahlobo yango-2017, kwavela umculi kwizikrini efilimu "i-Ejenti Yemfihlo", lapho adlale khona iqhaza lesisebenzi seCia, umenzi we-Agent Alce Ragin (Numi Rapass). Iqhawe likaDouglas lifa ezandleni zabashokobezi, kepha wakwazi ukudlulisa imininingwane edingekayo esigcemeni sayo. Ingxenye yezigcawu emcabangweni wababhali kwakufanele ifakwe ku-paris, kepha ngalesi sikhathi inhloko-dolobha yaseFrance yathuthumela uchungechunge lokuhlaselwa kwamaphekula, ngakho iqembu lithuthele endaweni ephephelayo.
Ngemuva konyaka, inkanyezi yesikrini yafakwa inkanyezi engxenyeni elandelayo ye-superhero franchise "ants kanye no-Osa no-Osa", lapho abuye afake khona isithombe somqambi we-Hank Pima. Ifilimu laletha ngaphezulu kwama- $ 600 million kubadali.
I-Premiere Premiere ka-2019 noMichael Douglas baba yifilimu "Avenger: Okokugcina". I-blockbuster izinyanga ezimbalwa eziqoqwe ngaphezulu kwama- $ 1.9 billion nhlobo.
Impilo yomuntu siqu
Ngo-1971, uMichael wathandana nomlingisi uBrenda Vakkaro, ahlangana nalo emabekweni okupenda kwahlobo. Ubudlelwano babo bahlala cishe iminyaka eyi-6.Umshado noDiana Luckler, ocishe abe mncane kabili, wenzeka entwasahlobo ka-1977. Umakoti wayeyindodakazi ye-Austrian proplomat futhi ayengenakwenza lutho nomkhakha wamafilimu. Ngemuva konyaka, iNdodana yazalwa indodana kaCameron. Umshado wabo uthathe iminyaka engama-23, ngonyaka ka-2000, abashadikazi bahlukanisile. Inqubo yomshado yathatha cishe iminyaka emi-2 - uDouglas wakhokhwa uLuccher $ 45 million isinxephezelo.
Ngemuva kokuhlukana noDiana, umlingisi wayenamanoveli amafushane, ngenkathi ama-Premians ngemidwebo yemaski kaZorro akazange ahlangane nomlingisi kaCatherine Zeta-Jones. Ngokoqobo lapho uMichael Douglas wathandana naye ngokushesha futhi ngandlela zonke zafuna indawo. Umlingisi wathatha uhambo lwezinkanyezi, naphezu komehluko oneminyaka engama-25. Ngo-December 1999, lo mbhangqwana wamemezela ukuzibandakanya, kwathi ngoNovemba 2000 sasibheka ebuhlotsheni bakhe. UCatherine wabeletha uMikayeli izingane ezimbili - indodana kaDylan Michael nendodakazi kaCeris Zetu.
Ngo-2010, odokotela babeka uDouglas ukutholwa "komdlavuza uGortani". Kwaphela isikhathi esingangonyaka, waphathwa futhi, njengoba kushiwo abalandeli, lesi sifo sanqotshwa. Futhi lowo oshade naye akazange aveze izivivinyo: Kusukela ngo-2011 uCatherine uhlushwa yisifo sokuphefumula. Le micimbi yacishe yabeka isiphambano empilweni yomuntu siqu kaMichael noCatherine. Kusukela entwasahlobo yango-2013, uZeta-Jones noDouglas akuzange bavele phambi komphakathi. Ngo-Agasti wowonyaka ofanayo, umlingisi wathi uzokuhambisa isehlukaniso ngenxa 'yokudangala komhlaba wonke.' Kepha ngemuva kwezinyanga ezintathu, abashadikazi baphikiswa.
UMichael Douglas waba ngumnikazi wenkanyezi ebhalisiwe ku- "alley of inkazimulo" eHollywood. Lo mklomelo wanikezelwa osukwini lokugubha usuku lokugubha usuku lokugubha usuku lokugubha - umculi wama-50 womculi e-cinema.
Ekuqaleni kuka-2019, umlingisi uchithe embuthanweni womndeni. Ngokubambisana nomkakhe, indodana nendodakazi yakhe, waqhubeka nohambo emazweni afudumele, njengoba uCatherine abike ekhasini le-peonal e "Instagram". Ezithombeni ezihlanganyelwe zoshade naye nezingane zabo babukeka bejabule. Unyaka omusha ahlangana esiqhingini saseRoatan oLwandle iCaribbean, wabe eseya eCuba.
Manje amathebhulu akhuluma futhi ngenkinga entsha emndenini weDouglas naseZeta-Jones. Isizathu sokuba ngababili abahlanzekile babizwa ngokuthi ukusolwa kukaKatherine nge-Michael Tire ngokusethwa 'kwendodana ekhethekile ". Ngaphezu kwalokho, isikhathi sobhubhane, umlingisi uke wawohloka impilo, futhi ebithinta kabi ubudlelwano babalingani.
Michael Douglas manje
Iphrojekthi ye-Netflix yesikhulumi "Indlela yeCominsky" yayinesifiso somculi ukuthi umbukiso wochungechunge kwakuyi-chuck lorry edume, umbhali we- "Big Leorion theory". Izindima zamahlaya, ngokusho kukaMichael esithombeni sakhe esingamafilimu, hhayi kangako, futhi lena kungenye yezinto ezinhle kakhulu. Izihlungi eza kulesi siphetho, zinikeza umculi weGolide Globe yendima ye-Television.
Ukubonisa uchungechunge lokugcina mayelana nempilo kaSandy Kominsky kwenzeke insiza yeNetflix ngo-2021.
Izics
- 1972-1976 - "San Francisco Streets"
- Ngo-1979 - "Syndrome Chinese"
- 1984 - "Roman ngetshe"
- 1985 - "Corregal"
- 1985 - "Pearl Nile"
- 1987 - "Ukukhanga okubulalayo"
- 1987 - Wall Street
- Ngo-1992 - "Main Institu"
- 1993 - "Ngilinde kimi"
- 1997 - "Umdlalo"
- 2003 - "Amanani Omndeni"
- 2010 - "I-Wall Street: Imali ayilali"
- 2013 - "Ama-Candelabras"
- 2015 - "Agrove Man"
- 2018 - "Izilo zePlanethi"
- 2018-2021 - "Indlela yeCominsky"
- Ngo-2019 - "Avenger: Okokugcina"