I-Biograge
UBoris Gryzlov uyisizwe saseRussia esekhuphukela enkundleni yezepolitiki yezwe ngasekupheleni kwama-90s. Umsebenzi wakhe wakhula ngokushesha. Ukuqala nge-Conservative Movement "Ubunye" ukusekela amasekela azimele, uBoris Vyacheslavovich wawela kuhulumeni waseRussia eposini lezindaba zangaphakathi, abe yisahluko sodwa seminyango ehlombe.Kusukela ngo-2002, uGryzlov uhanjelwe eMkhandlwini Ophakeme weqembu elikhulu laseRussia "United Russia" futhi anqume isu lawo kanye nosihlalo weSergey Shoigu. Ekupheleni kuka-2015, uMongameli waseRussia uVladimir Putin waqoka isikhulu nommeleli ogunyaziwe weRussia Federation eqenjini lokuxhumana e-Ukraine.
Ubuntwana nentsha
UGryzlov Boris vyacheslavovich wazalwa ngo-December 15, 1950 eVladivostok emndenini womshayeli wezempi, obambe iqhaza empini enkulu yokuthanda izwe, nothisha. Eminyakeni engu-4 emva kokuzalwa kukaGryzlov, isikweletu sikaYise, sisebenza ngaleso sikhathi eMnyangweni Wezokuvikela, sathuthela eLeningrad. Kuyaziwa ukuthi umkhulu uBoris ohlwini lukababa uLeonid Matereveving Gryzlov, ongowokuzalwa esifundeni saseTula, wasebenza esontweni, wafundisa esikoleni saseZemstvo ukwenza idiploma ezinganeni.
Usopolitiki wesikhathi esizayo kusukela ebuntwaneni wazibonakalise ngengane ehlakaniphile nenekhono, eyaphikisana nokusebenza okuphezulu esikoleni. Waphupha ngokuba usosayensi, kepha ikusasa layala ngenye indlela. Amakilasi okuqala ayi-8 kaGryzlov afundwe engxenyeni yesikole sendawo yesikole 327, futhi amakilasi wokuthweswa iziqu adonswa esikoleni sasePolytechnic No. 211, lapho ayefunda naye ekilasini uNikolai Patrushev, oholwa yi-FSB.
Ngemuva kokuphothula esikoleni ngendondo yegolide, uBoris Vyacheslavovich, walandela iphupho lezingane, wangena kwi-Electrotechnical Institute of Communication by Bonch Argevich. Eyunivesithi, wazehlukanisa nolwazi olujulile futhi waba umfundi omuhle kakhulu omuhle kakhulu. Ngesikhathi sezifundo zakhe, insizwa yathola isimemo sokuba senkanyezi kwifilimu ethi "Land Sannikov". Ngemuva kokubuka isithombe somfundi kanye nokudlula amasampula uBoris wadlala indima ye-episodic esixukwini.
Ukuvikela ngonyaka we-Tresis odlule ngesihloko esithi "Ukudlulisela phansi komugqa wokuxhumana kwe-satellite yomhlaba", iGryzlov yathola idipriploma yonjiniyela womsakazo, kodwa ngokuzayo ayikaze ikwazi ukunqoba isayensi, ilahlekelwe phakathi Onjiniyela Abajwayelekile ku-All-Union Research Institute of anamandla umsakazo wesiteshi somsakazo.
Ngo-1977, osopolitiki besikhathi esizayo basebenza eLPO Electroning, lapho aqala khona amasekethe ahlanganisiwe wemishini yokuvikela kanye nezinsimbi zomnotho wezwe. Njengoba sesithole isikhundla soMqondisi weyunithi kuleli bhizinisi, i-boris vyacheslavovich yaqala ukukhuthaza eqinisweni lezepolitiki, okokuqala njengengxenye yenhlangano yezohwebo yesitshalo, futhi ngemuva kwalokho inqwaba ye-CPSU.
Ngasikhathi sinye, wahlanganyela ebhizinisini. UGryzlov wasungulwa ngumsunguli wezinhlangano eziningana zezentengiselwano, nokho, ezingalethanga izinqubomgomo zemali engenayo. Kusukela ngo-1996, uBoris Vyacheslavovich uhlotshaniswe nemfundo ephakeme. Ngokwesinyathelo sakhe, kudalwe izikhungo eziningi zemfundo ukuthuthukisa iziqu zabasebenzi, kanye nesikhungo sezisebenzi zezindawo ezinamasondo ezinamasondo ezikhutshaziwe.
Cishe ngalesi sikhathi, ngamahemuhemu, uGryzlov wayenobudlelwano obunobungane noDmitry Kozak, obhekise eHhovisi likaJalezo eSt. Petersburg City Hall, kwathi kamuva - ukuphathwa kukahulumeni waseRussia.
Ipolitiki
UBoris Gryzlov ungene kwinqubomgomo enkulu ngasekupheleni kwama-90s. Ukuhola umnyango we-Petersburg of Motion "Ubunye", waqokwa iSekela likaMbuso Duma ngohlu lwezinhlangano zebhulokhi. Kakade ngo-2001, uMongameli waseRussia waqoka inqubomgomo ye-novice nguNgqongqoshe Wezangaphakathi Wezangaphakathi, okwakungalindelekile kuwo wonke umuntu, ngoba uGryzlov wayengenabo ehlombe lezepolitiki, nehlombe ehlombe elijwayelekile.ENhloko yoMnyango Wezangaphakathi Federation of the Russian Federation, iBoris Vyacheslavovich yaduma ngenxa yokuthi "siphindiswe ekuphishekeleni", siphenya izikhulu ezinkulu zamaphoyisa asebekhulile owayenza imisebenzi yobugebengu, ekuphangeni kanye nezindawo zobugebengu.
Ezinyangeni ezi-2 kamuva, uNgqongqoshe WeGryzlov waqala ukuguqulwa koMnyango futhi wenza izinguquko ekwakhekeni kwamaphoyisa omgwaqo. Futhi, ohlelweni lwaKhe eSt. Petersburg, iSuvorov School School of the Mnyango Wezenkolo Yangaphakathi Yezingane yadalwa, abazali bayo baseSersecemen bashonile ngesikhathi kuhlinzwa eNyakatho Caucasus.
Ngo-2003, okhethweni lwePhalamende oluya eHulumeni uDuma, uBoris Gryzlov, kanye neMeya yakudala yaseMoscow, uYuri Luzhkov noNgqongqoshe Wezokuvikela Kwamanje uSergey Shoigu bangena eposini eliphakathi ", ngakho-ke bakela phansi isikhundla se UMnyango Wezangaphakathi, njengoba ngangifuna ukusebenza ePhalamende futhi ngihlanganyele emithethweni.
Ngo-2004, waqokwa uSomlomo we-State Duma noSihlalo weqembu leRussia elihlanganisiwe. Ngaleso sikhathi esifanayo, i-Gryzlov's Biography iseba yilungu elihlala njalo eMkhandlwini Wezokuphepha weRussia Federation, kwathi ngo-2005 uhola umhlangano wePhalamende wePhalamende le-Eurasi Economic Union.
Maphakathi no-2000, uBoris wenza umzamo wokuhlanganisa umsebenzi webhizinisi nebhizinisi. Umzamo utholile ukuhlahlela okuhlasela. Igama lePhalamende lihlotshaniswa nosomabhizinisi uViktor Petrick, umsunguli wokuhlunga, okuwukuthi, ngokusho kwakhe, ahlanze amanzi anemisebe esimweni sokuphuza. Ngaphansi kokukhiqizwa kwemishini yezimangaliso kwahlelwa ukwaba izinkulungwane zezigidi zezimali zesabelomali, ukuhlomisa izikhungo zesabelomali ngaphakathi kohlaka lohlelo lwenhloso yenhlangano "Amanzi ahlanzekile".
Kodwa-ke, umphakathi wesayensi wahlula ngokoqobo "inhlolovo" kaPety, ngaphambi kwalokho kwathola ukwesekwa okushisayo okuvela kwinqubomgomo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukusungulwa kuyabonakala njengengozi empilweni. Futhi njengeSekela, IPhini Lomqondisi Wezikhungo Ze-Nuclear Physics, u-Eduard Kruglov, wathi: "UGryzlov wakhansele umlobi wakhe welungelo lobunikazi."
Enye inkinga eyenzeka ngesikhathi senhlangano yezepolitiki yekhanda le-United Russia Consia eDuma isitatimende sayo esingenandaba nalokhu ezinye izizwe, ngaphandle kwaseRussia, akusona efihlekile esifisweni sokuphila emhlabeni. I-Yury Shuvalov, lapho-ke ngokuthumela iPhini likaNobhala we-Pressidium yoMkhandlu Wombuso "EP", kwadingeka ukuba ahumushe amazwi ezepolitiki, awawanikezeli amagama angenakuhlonishwa.
Ngo-2011, uBoris Vyacheslavovich wakhumbula iPhini lakhe igunya futhi washiya isikhundla sikasihlalo woMbuso Duma, ekholelwa ukuthi kuzoba okungalungile ukuba ngumuntu wokuqala wePhalamende ngaphezu kwamagama amabili alandelana. Ngasikhathi sinye, wahlala ekhanda loMkhandlu Ophakeme we-United Russia Party, futhi ngaphambi kwangonyaka ka-2016 walibangisa ibhodi leRosatom.
Ngokomthetho ezindaweni ezengeziwe eMkhandlwini We-Federation, wamukelwa ngonyaka ka-2014, uMongameli wezwe wathola ilungelo lokuqoka amalungu ayi-10% eChamber Chamber yePhalamende. Abezindaba baphuthuma babhalele "uhlu lwenhlanhla" BOris Gryzlov, uGennady Zyganov noSergey Mironova.
Kodwa-ke, ngoDisemba 26, 2015, uGryzlov waqokwa ngummeleli we-plenipotentiary of the Russian Federation eqenjini langasese lokuxhumana e-Ukraine. Ochwepheshe baphonswe amathemba aphezulu athembisa ukuthi uzokwenziwa kwenziwa isivumelwano sesivumelwano se-Minsk ngeDonbass kusuka endaweni efile.
Kusukela emhlanganweni wokuqala, isiza esigcwaliseke ngempumelelo nemisebenzi eyalwe yona. Ezingxoxweni zokuqala ze-Minsk Group ngo-2016, uhlangothi lwesi-Ukraine lwavuma kuzo zonke izindlela ezinikezwe zona, okwakuhloswe ngalo ukuxazulula isimo sengxabano eningizimu-mpumalanga ye-Ukraine.
NgoDisemba wonyaka ofanayo, uBoris wangena esikhundleni se-Dmitry Rogozin esihlalweni nguSihlalo weBhodi Yabaqondisi beCorporation "ARTACKET ArMS". Ukhiqiza amabhomu e-Air, amarokhethi, anti-surmaarine nezikhali eziphezulu. Amakhanda Gryzlov kanye neBhodi Yabaphatheli benhlangano engenzi nzuzo "Isikhungo Sokucwaninga Kwezenhlalo", sifunda imizwa yomphakathi ezifundeni ezikhipha izibonelelo kososayensi bezepolitiki futhi banesibopho sokuthuthuka kobuchwepheshe bokhetho.
Ekupheleni kwehlobo lika-2017, ngaphansi kobuholi bakaBoris Gryzlov, umhlangano woMkhandlu Ophakeme weqembu wabanjwa, lapho isahluko sinqume khona isu lokuthuthukiswa koMbuso kulo nyaka olandelayo. Amasekela e-EP ahlanganyele emhlanganweni. Umbhalo wokugcina owakheka ngesisekelo semibiko ebhekwe, kamuva wamelwa yinhloko kaHulumeni weRussia Federation Dmitry Medredevev, bese uMongameli waseRussia uVladimir Putin.
UBoris Gryzlov waphawula ukuthi okuphambili kweqembu elihola phambili ezweni kungukuthuthuka kwamasu alo okungenayo kusuka enkingeni yezomnotho, kanye nokuxazululwa kwezingqinamba zabantu baseNtshonalanga Yurophu kanye nokunqoba izithiyo zokuhlalisana.
NgoSepthemba 11, uBoris Gryzlov uhalalisele ozakwabo ngokunqoba okhethweni lwePhalamende futhi wagcizelela ukuthi "I-United Russia" isagcina izikhundla zobuholi. Ngemuva kokhetho ezifundweni eziyi-16 ze-Federation, ukhetho kusuka e-EP unqobile.
Impilo yomuntu siqu
Impilo yomuntu siqu ye-boris vyacheslavovich iyazinza futhi icacile. Umfazi kaGryzlov ufunda naye ekilasini, ekuqaleni emndenini wamanzi: ubaba - u-Admiral, iqhawe le-USSR, umama ngaleso sikhathi wagijima emkhandlwini wedolobha. Manje oshade naye usebenza njengomphathi we-National Open Institute of Russia.
Emndenini weNhloko yeNhloko yoMnyango Wezangaphakathi kanye nePhini lePhephi lePhalamende, kwavuka izingane ezimbili. Indodana kaDmitry, ezalwe ngo-1979, yaqhubeka nezinyawo zezepolitiki zikaYise - yaba ngumholi wenhlangano yentsha yaseSt. Petersburg ". Ngaphezu kwezepolitiki, uDmitry Gryzlov ubandakanyeka endle futhi uholele uhlelo "INDLELA YOKUZIPHATHA" Kwesinye seziteshi zethelevishini zendawo.
Mayelana nendodakazi kaGryzlov evgenia, ezalwa ngonyaka ngemuva komfowethu omdala, imininingwane ayikho. Ngokusho kukaBoris Vyacheslavovich uqobo, le ntombazane yaba ngumfundi we-Cinema nethelevishini eSt. Petersburg, ngokungathi umdwebo omkhulu, lapho umsebenzi wesikhathi esizayo cishe uzoxhunyaniswa khona.
Isipika sakudala se-Duma yaseRussia of the Russian Federation sithanda ukudlala ibhola, volleyball kanye ne-basketball. Iphinde ibe nokukhishwa emidlalweni eminingana, kufaka phakathi ithenisi, ukudubula kanye chess. Ngasikhathi sinye, boris vyacheslavovich - Ilungu leKomidi Lokuhlela le-Olimpiki Champions Club eSt. Petersburg.
Imali egcizelelwe ngokusemthethweni ye-Boris Gryzlov yanyatheliswa ngo-2011, kwathi ngemuva kokugoqwana nePhini LikaMandla, usopolitiki akazange aveze. Ngosihlalo wombuso ka-2010 we-State Duma yaseRussia Federation wayethola imali engama-ruble ayizinkulungwane ezingama-370. Ubunikazi bomndeni bekuyindlu yokuhlala nendawo enamamitha-skwele angama-300. m, i-cottage kanye nesakhiwo somhlaba (amamitha-skwele angama-1500). Ngaleso sikhathi, uGryzlov wahamba ngemoto "Mazda-3".
I-Boris Vyacheslavovich ayiveli kulabo bantu abanezela uqobo lwazo izibuko ezibonisa umsebenzi ekuxhumaneni nomphakathi. Izithombe nokuthunyelwe okuvela egameni lakhe ku- "Instagram" kanye ne- "Facebook" Beka izakhamizi ezingenakuqhathaniswa ezabelana ngenqubomgomo yezepolitiki.
UBoris Gryzlov manje
Ngo-2018, i-United Russia idale umzimba omusha wephathi - umkhandlu ochwepheshe, onomgomo wakhe ukuhlinzeka ngesayensi, umbono wezokwelapha kanye nezokhetho zemisebenzi ye-EP. Kwakulindeleke ukuthi kube noMkhandlu oqonde uBoris Gryzlov.UPolitician wenze isinyathelo sokudala imininingwane neplatifomu yezobuchwepheshe esekelwe ekuxazululeni izinkinga ekuguqukeni komnotho wedijithali. ERussia, ngokusho kweGryzlov, ubuchwepheshe kufanele kuguqulwe ukuze kubekezelele ukuncintisana emakethe yamazwe omhlaba futhi kuqhubeke nezikhathi.
Ubuthongo bukaBoris Vyacheslavovich babhekwa phakathi kwabanye lapho ekhuluma ngekhanda leBhodi Yabaphatheli be-Russian Football Union. Kepha lapho ama-RFS ngokwakhe ekhanda uVitary Mutko, kwakungekho sihloko.
Ngo-2019, i-United Russia Esebenzayo Iqembu "Intuthuko Eqhubekayo" yaqala. Phambi kwayo, uGryzlov, njengoSihlalo woMkhandlu Ophakeme weqembu, ubeke umsebenzi wokuqinisa ukubambisana nezinhlangano zezifunda zomphakathi ukuze zisebenzise ngempumelelo amaphrojekthi kazwelonke.
Ukuphawula ngokukhethwa kweVladimir Zelensky ngokuthunyelwe kukaMongameli wase-Ukraine, isikhulu saseRussia siphawule ithuba lokusheshisa ukuqaliswa kwezivumelwano zeMinsSk futhi, ngokuvamile, bona amandla amahle okuthuthukiswa kobudlelwano obuphakathi.
Emhlanganweni olandelayo weqembu lokuxhumana laseGryzlov elikhumbuze ukuthi izincazelo ngenkululeko yeDonetsk kanye neLugansk Republics zaziyimpendulo yonya, iziphathimandla zangaphambilini azizange zishise elinye ithuba lokuvikela "ilungelo lokuphila, liye kusasa elifanele , olimini lwendabuko kanye nenkumbulo engekho emthethweni. "
Okuvumbuleni
- Ngo-2001-2003 - UNgqongqoshe Wezangaphakathi We-Russian Federation
- Ngo-2003-2011 - Usihlalo wombuso we-Duma weRussia Federation of the nombolo yesine neyesihlanu
- 2011-2016 - Ilungu elihlala njalo loMkhandlu Wezokuphepha weRussia Federation
- 2012-2016 - Usihlalo weBhodi Lokwengamela le-State Corporation Rosatom
- 2002 - ngu-N.V. - Inhloko yoMkhandlu Ophakeme wephathi "United Russia"
- Ngo-2016 - ngu-N.V. - Usihlalo weBhodi Yabaqondisi beCorporation "Tactical Rocket Arms"
- 2017 - ngu-N.V. - Inhloko yeBhodi Yabaphatheli be-NGO "Expert Institute of Social Research"