I-Biograge
I-Yuri Mefodievich Solomin - Umdwebi wabantu we-USSR, WONKE WAMUNYE WAMUNYE WAMUNYE UMUNYE WAMANDLA - 2008 "AWADIMU, amaphrimiyamu we-FSB neminye imiklomelo nezihloko eziningi. Into yokuvuselela izibukeli eziningi zaseSoviet, ngasikhathi sinye ishaye indlovukazi yaseNgilandi elizabeth II, umgcini wezemidlalo elincane laseshashalazini, igama lakhe libizwa ngokuthi i-asteroid ngo-1987. Umlingisi, umqondisi, uthisha onekhono - konke lokhu mayelana noYuri Solomine.Ubuntwana nentsha
UYuri wazalwa ngoJuni 18, 1935 eChita emndenini wabaculi. Umama kaZinaida Ananeevna wayezwa ngokuphelele futhi wafundisa umculo edolobheni indlu yamaphayona. Ubaba kaMethodius Viktorovich naye wayengumculo womculo. Lapho esemncane, umfana wabona ukuthi kuboshwe ngabasebenzi bakagogo eNkvd e-Motherland yase-Anania Moisevich, umJuda wobuzwe. Kuphela engxenyeni yesibili yama-50s umndeni owathola amadokhumenti athola amadokhumenti ngokuvuselelwa kwakhe ngokusobala.
Ngo-1941, uSolomoni wagcwaliswa - indodana encane kaVitalitary yazalwa, kamuva eyabadumile enkundleni ebambekayo. Ngemuva kwempi, abazali babafana banakekela le ntombazane iminyaka engu-16 egama linguVera Ovchinnikov. Usebenze enkundleni yemidlalo yaseshashalazini, kamuva washada wahamba wayohlala eKazakhstan.
USolomona wayene-orchestra yasekhaya lapho uYuri edlalela khona ngezinkezo. Kepha ezinyathelweni zabazali, yena noma umfowabo uVitalty waya, abafana baheha indlela yokusebenza. U-Yuri wahlanganyela enkundleni yemidlalo yaseshashalazini yezingane ePoland of Pioneers, wabamba iqhaza cishe kuwo wonke umkhiqizo wawo. Ngandlela thile e-cinema, uChita wakhombisa incwadi ethi "Ishashalazi encane" nenkosi yakhe ". Uma umbhekile, uYura wazakhela lemidlalo yaseshashalazini.
Umbono wobuntwaneni wawujulile kangangokuba ngemuva kokuthatha isinqumo sokuba umlingisi. Le nsizwa yathumela isitifiketi eMoscow futhi yathola izincomo zokwamukelwa esikoleni seSchepkin. Ngale ngxenye kaSolomoni waya eMoscow ekude. Abazali bahlukaniswe ngodaba lwemfundo yeNdodana endala: Umama waphupha ngokubona udokotela ohlinzayo uYuri, futhi uyise wasekela izifiso zakhe zokudala. UMethodius Viktorovich waya enhlokodolobha nendodana yakhe.
Ezivivinyweni zokungena, uYuri Mefodievich Funda "izinkondlo mayelana nepasipoti yeSoviet" Vladimir Mayakovsky, ucashunwe kusuka ku-vasily terkina kanye ne-monologie yaseNayile kusuka ku- "Messen". I-repertoire yokuthanda izwe ayizange ibhekane nokuvela kokufakazelwa, ukuphakama okuphakathi (178 cm) yabafana - othisha abavela emphefumulweni bahleka futhi bamvumela umjikelezo wesibili.
Ubaba welulekile uYuri ukuthi asondele eNhloko yeKhomishini futhi abuze ukuthi angamyisa yini enkambweni. Ikhomishini yabe isibhekisa uVera Pash. Walalela umfakisicelo ngokucophelela waphendula: "Hlala". Ngakho-ke uYuri Solomon waba ngumfundi weShchepkinsky School.
Eminyakeni engu-4 emva kokuphela kweNkathi yaseTheatre University, le nsizwa yamenyelwa ukuyofundisa lapho. Kakade inguqulo yokuqala, lapho uSolomoni ayengomunye wemibukiso, waba inkanyezi - vasily Bochkarev, uLyudmila Polyakova, uSergey Yeremeev. Ngasikhathi sinye, umfowabo omncane kaYury, uVitaly Solomon, wafika eSchepkin School. Kamuva, uValery Barinov, uLarisa Grebenshchikova, u-Olga Paashkov, uVictor Low nabanye, bahlelwa ngemuva kwesikhathi sabafundi bomculi womculi wabantu.
Ithiyeta
U-Yuri Mefodievich wanikela impilo yakhe yonke enkundleni yemidlalo yakwabo yomdabu. Ngokokuqala ngqa endaweni yakhe, waphuma lapho efunda enkambweni yesi-2. Umlingisi udlale ingcweti ekwakhekeni kwe- "Ivan Grozny". Khona-ke ezinye izindima zilandela, zincane futhi zinkulu, kepha ngaso sonke isikhathi lapho ebeka esiteji samaphesenti angama-150, wathola isipiliyoni, wahlonipha leli talente.Abalingani bawo endaweni yesehlakalo ngaleso sikhathi kwakukhona amakhosi anjengeMikheil Tsarev, boris Babocha, uMikhail Zharov, iGor Ilinsky. Usuvele ebusheni bakhe, uYuri Solomon waba ngomunye wabalingisi abaholayo bemidlalo yaseshashalazini. Indima ebekiwe kuye yayinhlekisa ku-nikolai gogol "yomcwaningimabhuku". Kamuva wadlalela enjoloba "lapho inhliziyo ishisa", misha e- "Chamber". I-charm yakhe ye-lyrical kanye nobumnandi obucashile banqoba izilaleli.
U-Yuri udlale ngokuphelele ekudlaleni "Pacific" kanye "nesidumbu bukhoma", okwamnika njengomlingisi omangalisayo. Le ndoda yasiza olwazini lwemvelo lwe-psychology - wabhapathizwa kwabalingiswa bakhe ngokujulile futhi impela ukuthi abagxeki abakaze bangabaze ithalente lakhe.
Esimweni sesesha yaseshashalazini esincane, uYuri Solomin uvele ezindimeni ezahlukahlukene. Umlingisi wabandakanyeka kokwenziwa okungaphezu kuka-50, phakathi kwabo "nomalume vanya", "Coleno" nabanye. Ngokudonsela phansi okukhethekile, waphatha umsebenzi kaCzech, wabizwa ngokuthi umlingisi waseCzech enkundleni yemidlalo yeshashalazi. Ngomsebenzi wawo omuhle kakhulu waseshashalazini, ubheka iqhaza ku- "Malume Vana".
Njengomqondisi uYuri mefodieivich ubuye wakhetha ama-Classics. Imisebenzi yakhe ifaka imisebenzi ye- "Chaika", "odade abathathu", "uDustpannica", "Auditor". Ngo-1988, uSolomon waba ngumqondisi wezobuciko wemidlalo yaseshashalazini encane. Kulesi sikhundla uyasebenza namhlanje. Ekuqaleni kweminyaka yama-1990s, uYuri Solomon wayenguNgqongqoshe Wezamasiko we-RSFSR.
Ngo-2016, umlingisi wathola umklomelo weshashalazi "imaski yegolide" ekuphakanyisweni "kwaba yigalelo ku-ART."
Amafilimu
Ukuze uthole i-biography ye-cinematic ye-yuri Solomin idlale izindima ezingaphezu kwe-100 ku-cinema. Amaqhawe akhe ahlukile, njengesiphetho sawo. Ngokokuqala ngqa, umlingisi ubeke inkanyezi kwifilimu ethi "Ukulala Ubusuku" ngo-1960 ngokushesha endimeni eholayo. Uvele ngesimo sonjiniyela osemusha uPavel Kourov, owaya emsebenzini eSiberia.
Ngemuva kweminyaka engu-5, ngo-1965, kwafika amafilimu amathathu ngokubamba iqhaza kwakhe kwizikrini. Phakathi kwazo kwakukhona "inhliziyo kamama", lapho umdwebi edlalela khona uDmitry Ulyanov, uMfoweth 'uVladimir Lenin. Ngemuva konyaka, ingxenye yesibili yefilimu yalandelwa "ukufunwa kukamama". Indima enkulu yalo mculi nayo yatholwa kubaculi baseKininomedy "yenhlangano efanayo" mayelana nomzabalazo webutho elibomvu nelimhlophe. Efilimu "Chase" kwavela phambi kwezilaleli ngesimo sokubanjwa okukhulu, obamba iqhaza ekushushisweni kwe-poacher.
Ngo-1967, umlingisi waphindaphinde waphindaphinde umlingiswa ongemuhle - isikhulu samaFascist emfikilweni wezempi "umoya onamandla". Ngo-1969, uSolomoni wabeka inkanyezi eProjekthi yaseSoviet - uMqondisi kaMqondisi uMikhail Kalazov "itende elibomvu", lapho sasikhuluma ngokunqoba i-Arctic. Le filimu yayibuthene inkanyezi yaphonswa - uPeter Finch, i-Sean Conch, Claudia Cardinal, Hardy Kruger, u-Edward Martsevich, i-Edward Martsevich, i-Nikita Mikhalkov. U-Yuri Somonin wagcwalisa indima yonjiniyela wase-Italy uFelice Trojani.
USolomoni odumile ngokweqiniso waba ngo-1971, lapho izilaleli zeSoviet zibona ifilimu "ziyehla ubuhle bakhe". Umlingisi, owenza indima eyinhloko yomqoqi obomvu koltsov kuteyipu yenhloli, wamukelwa hhayi e-USSR kuphela, kodwa futhi kude.
Abaqondisi baqala ukummema kaningi. USolomon uvela njengenhloko yophenya emgqonyeni wethelevishini wethelevishini umsele ". Emhlanganweni wamasosha "Kooming Front" wenza indima ye-cornet. Efilini elithi "impilo yami" ngokuzibandakanya kukaStanislav Lyubin, uMargarita Terekhova no-Alice Freindlich Solomon Retancarned kudokotela wezokwelapha. Ku-spy film "Okwesine" noVladimir Vysotsky wadlala intatheli yakwamanye amazwe endimeni eholayo.
I-Telegin ibhekwa njengezindima ezingcono kakhulu ze-yuri mefodievich telteagin "ehamba ngofulawa", uHenry Aisentein ", lapho uYuri noVitaly Solomona badlalwa khona, u-puri kanye noVitals egunyazwe" Maphakathi nawo-70s, iflibforricdowriography igcwaliswa ngemisebenzi ku- "blockad" ukusebenza ngefilimu, idrama yaseSergey Solovyov othandweni lomqhubi waseRussia kanye nopiyano olumhlophe lwaseJapan ", ifilimu ye-adventure" Dersu UZala ". Amafilimu aphawulwa yimiklomelo ye-All-Union kanye ne-International.
Umsebenzi owuthandayo womdlali uqobo - amafilimu "futhi kwakusihlwa, futhi kwakungukuseni" futhi "umoya onamandla." Ngasekupheleni kwama-70s, uSolomon uthola indima emkhakheni wamahlaya uZakharov kuya kumculo uGennady Gladnady "isimangaliso esivamile," okuvela ngaphambi kwezithameli ezinjenge-Emilia ethandekayo (i-Ekaterina Vasilyeva).
Eminyakeni yama-80s, uYuri Solomin uvame ukushintsha indima. Umlingisi waba ngumqondisi weBhangengodla "ngesigameko esisenkingeni eBrichmilla", umphenyi wehhovisi lomshushisi kwifilimu yobugebengu "I-King Foodor Ioannovich emlandweni wedrama" imfundo ". Ngo-1984, umdwebi wagcwalisa indima kaNikolai Miklakho-Maclay kwifilimu ye-Biographical "Ugu lwempilo yakhe". Ku-Drama "Ukuhlabelela iRussia" uSolomon wazama ngesisekelo somsunguli wethimba elidala le-Choir Mitrofan Pyatnitsky.
Eminyakeni yama-90s, umlingisi uthwetshiwe ikakhulukazi ezinhlelweni zombukiso zenkundla yemidlalo emincane yaseshashalazini, kodwa ngo-1992 ubamba iqhaza emsebenzini wedrama "amaphupho aphathelene neRussia", lapho kudlalwa khona iRussia.
Kusukela ekuqaleni kwabezi-2000s, isimo siyashintsha, uSolomoni uthola izindima kumafilimu athi "ukuphumula", "Challewer", "Farewell ngoJuni". E-Drama "Moscow Saga" Yuri Solomon wadlala iSurgeon Gronov, oshade naye owenziwa nguNuna Churikova. Ekuhlolweni kuka-2005, imidlalo ka-Anton Chekhov "sasolwandleagull", okwakususwa nguMargarita Terekhova, uYuri Solomon waba neqhaza likaMfoweth 'uSorna.
Engxenyeni yesibili yama-2000s, uYuri Solomin uvela esikrinini. Ngokuzibandakanya kwakhe, uchungechunge oluthi "isihlabathi esindayo", "I-IEV", "iphuzu lokubilisa". Ngo-2013, ukudutshulwa kwe-melodrama "ye-Boulevard Ring", lapho uVictoria Tolstoganov, uChristina Orbakaite, u-Alexey Kortnev onenkanyezi waqedwa. Kwa-Yuri Mefodievich, lo msebenzi usuphenduke amafilimu okugcina. Ngemuva kwalo mbukiso, umdwebi akasavezwa esikrinini.
Impilo yomuntu siqu
UYuri Solomin akahlali kuphela emsebenzini, kodwa futhi nasempilweni yomuntu siqu. Ngiseyingane, watshela abazali bakhe ukuthi uzoshada kanye. Ngakho-ke kwavela. Ngomkakhe u-Olga Nikolaev, umlingisi waphila iminyaka engaphezu kwengu-60. Bahlangane lapho bebafundi be-Theatrical School. U-Olga wayephuze isifundo se-choreography futhi abekele ukuphela kwendawo yamahhala eduze kweSolomin. Kwathi nje lapho embona, ngabona ukuthi kwakuyisiphetho sakhe.Ngemuva konyaka, lo mbhangqwana wasayina. Imishado yayingenayo, ngoba kwakungekho mali. Umkhosi waphawula e-cafe kwithebhulethi alley ndawonye. U-Yuri Mefodievich futhi manje ukhumbula inyama ku-sauce omuncu - amnandi - wonke amadili abo omshado. Ngo-2017, uYuri no-Olga Solomona bagubha umshado wedayimane.
Eminyakeni yokuqala, laba bancane kwakunzima, izinkinga zezezimali zithintekile. Noma kunjalo, u-Olga Nikolaevna washiya lo msebenzi wazinikela endlini. Ngokushesha base benendodakazi Dasha, kamuva eyayikhetha indlela yomculo.
UDaria Solvin ophothule iziqu ekilasini ekilasini likapiyano. Kepha maphakathi nawo-80s, wabonakala esikrinini esikhulu njengomdlali wepiyano emsebenzini kayise "ugu lwempilo yakhe." Ngesinye isikhathi, kanye nalowo oshade naye, wayehlala enhlokodolobha yeGreat Britain, lapho afundisa khona umdlalo epiyano.
UYuri Somalin akakaze ajabulele ukuthandwa kwawo. Indodakazi yakhe yafunda esikoleni esijwayelekile, ngemuva kwalokho umlingisi kanye nomkakhe bahlala eDacha ehlanganisiwe, kodwa ngasikhathi sinye ukuthula kwabusa emndenini nasemvume. Umuntu uthanda umzukulu wakhe u-Alexander, wamchitha. Kwabezindaba, ngezikhathi ezithile bekukhona izithombe zomculi kanye nomlingani nomzukulu ovuthiwe. Intombazane yangena ezinyathelweni zikamama futhi namuhla i-pianist eqinisekisiwe, i-laureate yemincintiswano eminingi yamazwe omhlaba.
Futhi endlini yamaSolomins bukhoma amakati nezinja. Umdwebi ukhuluma ngezilwane zakhe ezifuywayo ezilula, ngaphandle kokuzalela, njengomndeni wonke. Ngaphandle kokuqashwa emidlalweni yaseshashalazini nasemisebenzini yabafundi, uYuri Mefodievich uthola isikhathi sokuhamba nabangane bakhe abanemilenze emine nsuku zonke. NgokukaMatra, ukuthanda kwakhe izilwane kwadluliswa kugogo wakhe emgqeni kayise.
Ukuxhumana ngoprofesa nabafakizicelo engqikithini yezilwane ezifuywayo ezifuywayo kusiza i-yuri mefodievich ukuba athathe inkambo yabafana abanekhono. NgokukaSolmin, phakathi nengxoxo enjalo ngokushesha kunalokho lapho kufundwa uhlelo lwezincwadi, kwembulwa amadiphozithi womfundi wesikhathi esizayo.
Yuri Solomin manje
Manje yuri mefodieivich ubandakanyeka ezindabeni zemidlalo yaseshashalazini encane, uchitha isikhathi esiningi nomndeni wakhe. Ngo-2018, amateyiphu amadokhumenti "Izimfihlo ze-movie" zishicilelwe, lapho kusetshenziswa khona abasebenzi bamafilimu ngokubamba iqhaza kwe-solmin.
Ngo-2019, ithiyetha elincane leshashalazi lalahlekelwa yilahleko - ngasekupheleni kuka-Ephreli, inkanyezi yeSoviet Cinema Elina Bystritsky yafa. UYuri Solomin wabamba iqhaza kwinceku kahulumeni, eyabanjwa ehholo lemidlalo yaseshashalazini yendalo yendalo.
Ekupheleni kukaMeyi, uYuri Mefodievish ngokwakhe walahleka okunzima - unkosikazi wakhe u-Olga Solmin ushonile, okwami iminyaka eminingi kwasala okuwukuphela kothando lomculi. U-Olga Nikolaevna wafundisa ikhono lomlingisi esikoleni sakwaSchepkinskaya kuze kube izinsuku zokugcina, wayengumqondisi wobuciko bonyaka we-4.
Umngcwabo womfazi kaYuri Solmin wenzeka ngoMeyi 29, 2019. Ukunakekelwa kothandekayo okuboniswe enhlalakahleni yomlingisi. Manje yuri mefodievich akayona indlela engcono.
Izics
- Ngo-1965 - "Inhliziyo Yomama"
- Ngo-1969 - "Ukuqonda ubuhle Bakhe"
- 1972 - "Okwesine"
- 1973 - "Blockada"
- 1977 - "Ukuhamba ngofulawa"
- 1978 - "Isimangaliso Esijwayelekile"
- 1979 - "Bat"
- 1980 - "Ukukhanya ewindini"
- Ngo-1984 - "I-Tass ivunyelwe ukumemezela ..."
- 1992 - "Amaphupho eRussia"
- Ngo-2004 - I-Moscow Saga
- 2005 - "Seagull"
- Ngo-2008 - "Isihlabathi Esindayo"
- 2014 - "Indandatho yeBoulevard"