I-Biograge
U-Alexander Karelin ungumbhali waseRussia, iqhawe le-Olimpiki lemithathu, isekela lombuso duma. Ukusuka ezimpini ezichithwe u-Won 888 futhi walahlekelwa izikhathi ezi-2 kuphela. Ngenxa yaleli qiniso, igama lakhe lawela encwadini kaGuinness yamarekhodi nokukalwa 25 Izicucu ezihamba phambili ze-World XX Century Century. Ngaphezu kwempumelelo yezemidlalo, ekulandiseni kweKarelin, okhethwayo kanye nokuhlukaniswa kobudokotela e-pedagogy.Ubuntwana nentsha
I-Real Russian Bogatyr Alexander Karelin yazalelwa eNovosibirsk ngo-1967. Lapho bezalwa, umfana wasinesisindo esingu-5.5 kg, kwathi lapho eseneminyaka engu-13 ebheke ngaphezu kukayise. Ubaba u-Alexander Ivanovich Karelin, umthandi wesithandwa, impilo yakhe yonke wasebenza njengomshayeli, futhi umama uZinaida Ivanovna - inceku yezembango.
Ukujika kwe-biography yenkanyezi yesikhathi esizayo yezemidlalo yasekhaya kwenzeka lapho insizwa ethile isondela ku-novosibirsk iye kubafana abadlala. Le ndoda kamuva eyaba ngumqeqeshi kaKarelin kuphela, yabona umgadli oqinile, omude (ngo-13 sasha kwakungama-178 cm ukuphakama kanye nesisindo esingu-78 kg) futhi wamenyelwa ejimini.
Kusukela kulolu suku, impilo ka-Alexander yashintsha. Hhayi usuku aluzange lwenzeke ngaphandle kokuqeqeshwa, kwakungelona ngaphandle kokulimala. Ngakho-ke, eneminyaka engu-15 waphula umlenze. Kwenzeka ngo-Eva weholide ngoMashi 8, futhi umama ocashule umsubathi ezinhlizweni eshise ifomu leSasha wavimba umzabalazo. Kepha uKarelin akakwazanga ukwenqaba isiphetho sawo.
E-17, umsubathi athole isihloko se-Master of Sports, futhi ngemuva konyaka - isihloko se-World Champion phakathi kwentsha eBrek-Roman wrestling. E-8 grade kare Kareline uphume esikoleni wangena esikoleni sobuchwepheshe. Emva kwalokho le nsizwa yaba yinkanyezi yesikole soMnyango Wezangaphakathi, khona-ke - umfundi we-Omsk Institute yemfundo yezomzimba.
Umshikashika
Ngo-1986, iBounty Bogatyr-Athlete yabhalisa eqenjini likazwelonke le-USSR. Kulesi sikhundla, umsubathi uwine umncintiswano weRiphabhulikhi, eYurophu kanye nomhlaba. Ngemuva kwe-USSR Championship ngo-1988, uKarelin wabamba iqhaza emidlalweni yama-Olimpiki njengengxenye yempi yokuthanda izwe futhi wawina isihloko esilandelayo sobuqhawe. Umjikelezo wokuqala wo-Alexander wokugcina wanikeza indlela eya eHerovski yaseBulgaria, kodwa elesibili wakwazi ukuhlwitha ukunqoba ngokusebenzisa ukwamukelwa komqhele "Ibhande lokubuyisa". Lomusimukeli waletha ukunqoba kukaKarelin Emhlabeni jikelele ngonyaka we-1990, kwathi ngomqhudelwano we-1991.Ngo-1992, u-Alexander Karelin wanqoba umqhubi wamashumi amabili weSweden of Thomas Yuhhansson emidlalweni yama-Olimpiki. Ngemuva konyaka, umsubathi uvuneni izimbambo ezi-2 empini noMathe Haffari, kodwa wakwazi ukuma kulezi futhi ezalandela ukulwa ne-Yuhhansson noSergey Mureyko, eqinisekisa isihloko sompetha womhlaba. Ngalesi sikhathi, isisindo somsubathi sasingama-112 kg, ukukhula - ngo-191 cm.
Uchungechunge lokunqoba lokunqoba kuka-Alexander Karelin lwaqhubeka kuze kube ngu-2000, lapho imidlalo yama-Olimpiki eSydney yenzeka. Umsubathi usebenzele ukugqokwa, ukulimala ochwepheshe, izimbambo eziphukile emsebenzini wakhe angafundanga. Lapho ekwazile ukululama ngemuva kweminyaka ngemuva kokuhlinzwa (umsipha wesifuba wahlukana noKarelin) ngosizo lomqeqeshi wakhe ongaguquki, yize odokotela babikezela ukuthi ukuvuselelwa kuzothatha izinyanga okungenani eziyi-9.
ESydney Olimpiki, iKareline yahlulwa okwesibili - empini ne-roll gardner. Beka ama-blades 'esitezi saseRussia', njengoba u-Alexander Karelin efika kwabezindaba zakwamanye amazwe, akakwazanga ukukwazi noma ngubani, njengoba kufakazelwa hhayi izihloko eziningi kanye nemiklomelo ye-fighter, kodwa futhi nezithombe zevidiyo. Ikhaya umsubathi abuyiswa hhayi ngegolide, kepha elandalweni sesiliva futhi ngokushesha amemezele ukugcwaliswa komsebenzi.
Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi ngaleyo minyaka, abasubathi baseRussia bazimela ngokwabo ukuthi yini inkontileka yokukhangisa, ngakho-ke, baya empini kuleyo mishini eyayitholakala. U-Alexander wakhetha ukuphikisana kwenkampani yaseJapan Tiger, eyayikade ibhekane nomsubathi waseBulgaria eTriko. Kusukela eSydney Sponsor kwakungu-Adidas, uKarelina kwadingeka asike wonke ama-logo ezicathulweni zakhe athathe igama le-leukoplasty kuso kuphela.
Umsebenzi Wezenhlalo
Ngo-1998, umsubathi wayevikela lowo okhethwayo eSt. Petersburg Academy ogama lakhe ngemuva kweLesgupta, kwathi ngonyaka we-2002 abhulekwe ngodokotela. Imisebenzi yezesayensi yombuso-ubuhlakani inikelwe ezihlokweni zezemidlalo, ikakhulukazi, ukutadisha amaqhinga, psychology, ukumelana kwengcindezi kwabalwa. Ochwepheshe bakholelwa ukuthi uKarelin waletha ifomula yomsubathi ofanele ongumnikazi futhi onganikezi intando.
U-Alexander Alexandrovich unikeza isikhathi esiningi sezepolitiki. Kusukela ngo-2001, umsubathi ufakwa eMkhandlwini Ophakeme we-United Russia, e-State Duma, ukhonze njengesekela esifundeni saseNovosibirsk eHulumeni Duma. Ngesinye isikhathi, wayesekomitini lezempilo nezemidlalo, ngenxa yamandla, kanye naseKhomishini Ye-Geopolitic.
Ngo-2016, ifilimu yakhishwa kwizikrini zezwe "Champions: Ngokushesha. Ngaphezulu. I-Stronger ", enikezelwe empilweni kanye nezimpumelelo zabadlali abahamba phambili baseRussia nezeSoviet. Indima kaKarelin kule ntambo yenziwa nguSergey Bondarchuk - Jr ..
Ngo-2018, umsubathi wangaphambili waba yilungu leqembu lokusekelwa likaMongameli wamanje uVladimir Putin okhethweni oluzayo lokuhola kwenhloko yenhloko yeHendi.
Impilo yomuntu siqu
Ngempilo yomuntu siqu, uKarelin wanquma ebusheni bakhe. Impilo yakhe kuphela yesaphulelo kwakuyintombazane egama lingu-Olga. Abalingani besikhathi esizayo bahlangane endaweni yokuhamba. Njengoba umsubathi ehlekile, kwakukhona kusihlwa ehlobo elikhanyayo, ngakho le ntombazane ayengesabi ukubukeka kwakhe okwesabekayo. U-Olga Karelina ngu-accountant yezemfundo, kamuva waba ngumnikazi wesitolo segama lomkhiqizo weDonna Brand eNovosibirsk. Emhlanjeni womndeni, kukhuliswa izingane ezintathu: uDenis, u-Ivan noVasilisa.
Ngokubukeka okuthile okunokwethusa nokubi, ubuhlakani bufihlekile, kuhlangenwe kakhulu yi-dostoevsky, american kanye nesiNgisi nezincwadi ze-Peter Stolyppin.
U-Alexander Alexandrovich uthanda izimoto, unokuhleleka kwawo okuyisikhombisa. Ukunyakaza kwansuku zonke okuzungeze idolobha laseKarelin kuthanda iMercedes. Futhi imoto engajwayelekile kakhulu kubiza izingcingo zakhe zeVolga 1963. Futhi ekuqoqweni kwePhini le-State Duma, kunamabhayisekili amabili ama-quad kanye ne-Harley-Davidson ngesithuthuthu.
U-Alexander Karelin manje
Manje umsubathi wangaphambili uyaqhubeka nomsebenzi wezepolitiki ngokuhlanganyela emsebenzini we-State Duma. Ngaphezu kwezinkinga zezemidlalo, u-Alexander ubandakanyeka kumaphrojekthi ahlukahlukene omphakathi. NgoMashi 2019, wavakashela eKolyma, lapho avakashele khona inhlangano ye-Regional Veteran, ekhuluma nabantu abasha futhi ahlangana nabaholi besifunda.
Ekuqaleni kuka-2019, u-Alexander Kareline wazihlukanisa nesitatimende sakhe ngokuguqulwa kwempesheni engxoxweni neKomsomolsk Pravda. Iphini likahulumeni uDuma liqinisekile ukuthi izakhamizi zaseRussia kumele zimise umkhuba wokuncika, ukuze ziqale ukuqinisekisa isizukulwane esidala, ngaphandle kokulinda usizo kuhulumeni. Le yindlela uKarelin akhuphuka ngayo, esiza uyise. Umbono womsubathi wangaphambili, iholo lawo namuhla libalwa ngamakhulu amaningana ama-ruble ama-ruble ngenyanga, lagxekwa ngabasebenzisi be-Intanethi.
Impumelelo
- 1984 - I-Master of Sports of USSR
- 1988 - Inkosi ehlonishwayo yemidlalo ye-USSR
- 1997 - I-Hero of the Russian Federation
- Ngo-1989, 1990, 1992, 1994 - umnikazi we- "Golide Bett" njenge-wrestler enhle kakhulu yeplanethi
- Ngo-2001 - Kavaler Honor Order
- 2001 - I-Cavalier of the Olmpic Order
- Ngo-2002 - "Igatsha Legolide"
- Ngo-2008 - "Ngokufanelekela I-BabaLeve" IV Degree
- 2013 - Uhlonishwa UMNGO WAMANDLA WE-Russian Federation
- 2016 - Order "for Merit to the Republic of Dagestan"