I-Biograge
UNina Doroshin - Umdwebi wabantu weRussia Federation, inkanyezi yokwamahlaya amahlaya "uthando namajuba". Umlingisi wabuye wahlungwa emibhalweni ethandwayo "ezimweni zomndeni" kanye "noTrolleylebus wokuqala". Umlingisi wefilimu usephenduke umbhali wenkathi, ekhombisa ukulula kwabantu baleso sikhathi esikrinini.Ubuntwana nentsha
Umlingisi wesikhathi esizayo wazalelwa edolobheni laseLosinoostrovsk eduze kwaseMoscow, c 1939 waqamba kabusha igama elithi Babushkin. Umndeni kaNina uMikhailovna Doroshina wayehlala egumbini elilodwa lefulethi lomphakathi.
Ubaba kaNina wayengumhloli we-fur ku-rostokinsky ehlanganisa. Entwasahlobo yango-1941 wathunyelwa izinyanga ezimbalwa ohambweni lwebhizinisi eya e-Iran. Le ndoda yayinenhlanhla ezweni elikude naye wonke umndeni futhi lokhu kwasuswa kumkakhe nendodakazi yakhe ngokwethusa kwempi. Kufika eminyakeni eyi-12 ubudala, uDoroshin wayehlala eMiddle East, lapho wakhululela khona ulimi lwasePheresiya futhi wathandana nesiko lamaPheresiya.
Ukubuyela eSoviet Union, uNina waqala ukutadisha endaweni yokuzivocavoca kwabesifazane, lapho athanda khona lapho esemthamo. Le ntombazane yakhishwa emshadweni, lapho anika khona izindima zabesilisa - emva kwakho konke, kwakungekho bafana esikoleni. Ezifundweni zesikole esiphakeme, le ntombazane yathola isitudiyo esisebenza ngokwengeziwe eClub of Curway Cuelicay aholwa ngumlingisi wethitarethi yaseshashalazini yaseChamber Theatre Maria Lviv. Owesifazane lo mfazi wagcina ekholisa uNina DOROSHIN kulokho okudingeka 'uye kumdwebi'.
Ngemuva kwesikole, intombazane enethalente ifakwa kalula kwi-Boris Schukin Theatre School (Boris Zakhava kanye Nokholo Lvov). Kulesi sikhungo semfundo, u-Alexander Shirvindt noLeo Borisov bafunda ndawonye nomlingisi wesikhathi esizayo. Ngemuva kweNyuvesi, uDoroshina waphikisana nenkundla yaseshashalazini ethi "Lowporary" ekudlaleni "ekufuneni injabulo", lapho athatha indawo yabalingisi abagulayo. Ngenxa yalokho, umdwebi osemncane wenza umxhwele omuhle kubahleli bokukhiqizwa.
UNina Mikhailovna unawo wonke umphefumulo ogcwele emkhathini wale Katalayela futhi kuze kube manje, ngaphandle kweminyaka emincane engama-60, "ophikweni" lwesimanje "luhlala luyiqiniso. Ama-heroine actersses ahlala anentshisekelo kwabesifazane ababulalayo, kusukela kumantombazane ajwayelekile aseRussia ajwayelekile aya ezindlovukazi zaseShakespearean. Ikakhulu izibukeli zibona izindima ekudlaleni "Windsor ukuhlekisa", "ubusuku beshumi nambili" kanye "nezilango ezine zokudumala".
Ngo-1981, uNina Doroshina wabuyela ku-Alma Mater yakhe, eqala ukufundisa inkambo yokwenza lapho.
Amafilimu
AmaKinocartins okuqala ahilela uNina Doroshina waya esikrinini ngo-1955, lapho umlingisi oqala manje esengumfundi eyunivesithi. Futhi uma ku-Melodraman "indodana", lapho umlingisi edlalela khona umlingisi esitolo, igama lakhe alizange likhombise kumakhredithi, khona-ke e-Echelon yokuqala "Indima yokuqala kaNelli Panina yakhunjulwa yiSoviet Viewer.
Eminyakeni engu-15 eyalandela, uDoroshina wabeka inkanyezi kakhulu futhi wavela ngemidwebo ehlukahlukene, kodwa endimeni engashintshiwe yowesifazane onamandla, onamagama nowomfazi okhanyayo. Kulesi sikhathi, amafilimu "ukuphela kwe-berezovka yakudala", "umculi we-kohanovka" futhi "bahlangane endleleni" babiwa. Kepha kusukela ekuqaleni kwama-70s, umdwebi wanquma ukugxila emsebenzini wezemidlalo. Ukusuka kwizindima ezalandela, kukhona umculi oyedwa we-opera ovela kumahlaya "ezimweni zomndeni".
Kepha ngo-1984, ifilimu kaVladimir Menshov "Uthando noGolubi" ababuyisele ukuthandwa okuthandwa kakhulu kubasebenzi befilimu. Lesi sithombe sesiphenduke sashaywa. Inkazimulo yenyunyana yeza ku-Actress, iribhoni labizwa ngokuthi lihamba phambili e-Cinematic Biography kaNina Mikhailovna, kanye nezigidi zababukeli ezweni lonke bakhunjulwa yi-heroine yakhe.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, indima yamathemba acacile kaKuzyakina waba yikhadi lawo lebhizinisi. Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi, lesi sithombe singezenziwe nguNina Mikhailovna ngokubukeka kwaso: Umlingisi udlale ekudlaleni kokudla okucatshangwayo kwesehlakalo sokuba ngumdlandla wesikhathi salokho okwesikhathi sesimanje, lapho kwaqanjwa khona iMenshov futhi kwashaqeka ukubulawa kwayo. Ukuhlala ehholo, umqondisi wabamba umlilo ukwenza ifilimu eligcwele eligcwele kusuka ekudlaleni futhi akazange alahlekelwe - "Uthando kanye namajuba" empeleni kwaba yi-classic cinema yeSoviet. Ngaphezu kwalokho, bonke abadlali - u-Alexander Mikhailov, noNatalia Teniakova, noSergey Yursenka, noLyudmila Gurchenko badlala ngokumangazayo. Futhi-ke, uNina DOROSHIN uqobo.
Namuhla, ochwepheshe bezwe bomhlaba wonke baphawula ukuthi lesi sithombe siphume ngokungaphumeleli ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, ngoba ifilimu yawela ngaphansi kombuso wale cala waqala ukulwa nokudakwa. AmaCrishers Efilimu asola umqondisi ekwethulweni okungafanele kwempilo yabampofu, ukuntuleka kokuqonda okufanele kwempilo yabantu abajwayelekile. Kepha isikhathi sabeka konke okusendaweni yaso, izilaleli ezimamatheka ebusweni zikhumbula amaqhawe azithandayo, athi "uthando namajuba" - umsebenzi wobuciko weSoviet Cinema, omunye wamahlaya amahle kakhulu wesikhathi.
Kepha, ngokungafani ngokwanele, ngemuva kwale mpumelelo, umlingisi uvele nje usendaweni yokudubula ye-Tragicomedy "awuwathandi amandla ethu ?!" Futhi ibuyela enkundleni yemidlalo yeshashalazi. Ku "Wanamuhla" Wayehlekisa ukuthi umlingisi uyakwazi ukudlala ngisho nencwadi yocingo, kanye nomdlalo osesiteji owenziwe nguDoroshina wawubona kakhulu. UNina Mikhailovna osebenzisana naye engxoxweni sebesho kaninginingi ukuthi abaqondi kahle ngokungananazi - noma ngabe bakubi kakhulu esiteji futhi badinga ukubiza i-ambulensi, noma ngabe kungokoqobo indima yendima. Ukubuyekezwa Okufanayo kozakwabo kwi-Theatrical Workshop - Ukuqinisekiswa kweNina Professional Professional Doroshina.
Impilo yomuntu siqu
Umyeni wokuqala kaNina Doroshina waba ngumlingisi u-Oleg Dal, owesimame wahlangana naye ngokudutshulwa kwe-melodrama "yokuqala yeTrolleybus". Le ndoda yayincane kunoNina iminyaka engu-7, kepha lokhu akuzange kuvikele ubuhlobo besikhathi esizayo. Unono ovunguvunguvunguvungu waqubuka phakathi kozakwabo emhlanganweni wokusebenzela oseshashalazini, ngokushesha umshado wawuphezu komshado, lonke iqembu lika "Wamanje" lalihamba ngalo. Kepha impilo yomndeni ikhombisile ukuthi uDoroshin noDal bahluke kakhulu abantu, ngakho-ke abashadikazi abasebasha basakazeka ngokushesha.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, uNina Mikhailovna usungule umthandazo no-Oleg Efreemov. Abaningi babheka lobu budlelwano bube buhlungu. Isiphetho esinengqondo sobudlelwano asizange silandelwe, kodwa ngokuhamba kwesikhathi ingxoxo nomlingisi ophinde waveza ukuthi kwakungu-Efreemov okwakungukuphela komuntu owathanda ngempela.
Kamuva, umlingisi enkundleni yemidlalo yakhe yendalo yahlangana noVladimir Tyshkov, owayesebenza lapho isibani. Kanye nomlingani wesibili, okuthi, njengomyeni wokuqala, wayesemncane, uNina Mikhailovna waphila waze washona eVladimir ngo-2004. Lo mshado wawungowokuthi umlingisi yitheku ethule, lapho lona wesifazane ethola ukufudumala nokuqonda. Kuliqiniso, kwakungekho zingane ezivela eDoroshina, ngakho-ke umlingisi wayehlala efulethini laseMoscow ekati elithandayo lenkampani efulethini laseMoscow.
Ukushona
Ngo-Agasti 2017, imininingwane yavela emishinini yaseRussia uNina Doroshin igula kakhulu, umlingisi wayenemilenze, futhi yena uhlala eqenjini eligcwele, njengoba kwakunjalo ngeNkanyezi yeSoviet Movie ukunakekela. Abalandeli bakhathazeka ngempilo yesithombe, esizwile izindaba ezifanayo. Abaningi sebeqalile ukunikela ngosizo kubalingisi befilimu abadumile.Ngokushesha kwavela ukuthi amahlebezi ngemilenze yosaziwayo, ukungabi namandla kosaziwayo, ukungabi namandla, kanye nezihlobo ezaphonsa umlingisi ngesihe sekusasa, zandiswa. Omakhelwane bakaKinosvest batshele abamele abezindaba ukuthi umculi wayevame ukuvakashela udokotela muva nje. Imininingwane mayelana nomakhelwane abafokazi abaphikile, bathi izihlobo nabangane bavame ukuya eNina Mikhailovna.
Ngokusho kwezinye izincwadi ze-Intanethi, u-Olessa, umshana wakhe, wayenakekela umlingisi wefilimu.
"Kuyadingeka ukunikeza inhlolokhono ne-hairstyle nokwakha, ukuba sesimweni esihle kakhulu, futhi akusona esimweni. Ngineholide. Ngenxa yemiyalezo esezindeshini, umuntu wembula. Ngakho-ke, akafuni ukubona noma ngubani, ngaphandle kodokotela abaziyo, "kungengeza u-Olesya DOROSHIN.Naphezu kwezinkinga zezempilo, inganekwane yeSoviet Cinema yafundisa ngamakhono okusebenza kwePikeki futhi yaqhubeka nokwenza "kwesimanje". Esikhungweni semfundo esidumile, ngangibheke ngabomvu ukubuya kothisha wakho obathandayo. Kodwa-ke, lokhu bekungamiselwe ukugcwaliseka.
Ekuseni ngo-Ephreli 21, 2018, uNina Doroshina washona eMoscow. Umakhelwane walo mculi wasiza, esezwile ukukhala efulethini lakhe. Ngokwendoda, uNina Mikhailovna wagcina inhliziyo yakhe. Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi "i-ambulensi" yafika ngokushesha, odokotela abanaso isikhathi sokusiza umdwebi wabantu.
Omakhelwane babike ukuthi uma kwenzeka kusukela ekufeni kukaNina Doroshin sekuvele kwabizwa ngokuthi "i-ambulensi" ngenxa yezinkinga zenhliziyo, kodwa ukunqunyelwa esibhedlela kwenqatshiwe. Wayeneminyaka engama-83 ubudala.
Izics
- 1955 - I-Echelon Yokuqala
- 1957 - Intwasahlobo ehlukile
- 1957 - bahlangane ngendlela
- 1957 - Eduze nathi
- 1959 - Abantu ebhulohweni
- 1960 - ukuphela kwe-birch yakudala
- Ngo-1961 - LuLushka
- Ngo-1961 - Umculi weChoravka
- Ngo-1963 - I-Trolleybus yokuqala
- Ngo-1964 - Lushka
- Ngo-1965 - Kwakhiwe ibhuloho
- Ngo-1966 - Ukuzingela kuka-Aleshkin
- 1977 - Ngezizathu zomndeni
- 1984 - Uthando namajuba
- 1988 - Awuwathandi amandla ethu ?!