I-Biograge
UGeorgy Zhbynov - umlingisi, umculi wabantu we-USSR, abathandi be-movie eyaziwayo kumafilimu anjalo anjengokuthi "qaphela imoto", "crew" kanye nekusasa lendlu ". Wazalwa eVasilyevsky Island ePetrograd emndenini wazokufika emjahweni olula. UGeorge wayenomdala uBoris, owadlala kaninginingi iqhaza elibaluleke kakhulu ekuphepheni kwe-zhrynova.
UGosha wafunda esikoleni nge-physiCo-Mathematics Bias, kepha isayensi yamheha kancane. Lapho eneminyaka engu-15, wasebenzisa amathuba emibhalo kaMfoweth 'wangena esikoleni se-pop-circus technical emnyangweni we-acrobatic. Kamuva, le nsizwa yavuma othisha eSetct Act kanye neDiploma Yokugcina eyayisuvele yathola igama lakhe. Bekusezisekelweni zomfana osemusha owabonwa ngabaqondisi futhi wamenyelwa kuma-movie.
Uma ubheka isithombe sokuqala, uGeorgy zhzhynov waphonsa umsebenzi womdwebi weCirk wangena kwi-Leningrad technical School yezobuciko obuhle. Ngesikhathi sezifundo zakhe, kudutshulwa okuningi kakhulu kwathi ekugcineni kwekhono lobuciko selivele laziwa. Kepha ngo-1937, uGeorge walinda inkathazo.
Umfowabo uBoris watholwa enecala lokungesabi ukuboniswa okulilayo ngokubulawa kukaS. Kirov. Umndeni wonke wathunyelwa eKazakhstan, kwathi uBoris ngokwakhe wafa eVorkuta. Kepha uGeorgy wenqaba ukushiya uLeningrad. Usekelwa nguMqondisi uSergei Gerasimov, futhi umlingisi wakwazi ukuhlala.
Kepha kungekudala - iziphathimandla zisheshe zithole ukhiye omusha. Kolunye uhambo lokuvakasha, uGeorge zhzhyunov uhlangane futhi ukhulume nomunye umgibeli wesitimela, okwaba yi-proplomat yaseMelika. Lo mhlangano usuphenduke isizathu esanele sokusola umlingisi e-Espionage nokukhaphela kwezwe laseMatherland. UZhrynov wadingiswa kwathi kuze kube ngu-1953 ehlala ekudingisweni.
Kuliqiniso, ngesicelo seGerasimov efanayo, wakwazi ukulungisa ezinkundleni zemidlalo ePavlov-on-Oka naseNorilsk, lapho uGeorgy Spanamanovich eba ngabangane abane-innochnyny smoktunovsky. Futhi uZhezhnov ubekelwe inkanyezi e-cinema ngaphansi kweSverdlovsk film Studio. Ngo-1955 kuphela wakwazi ukuvuselela futhi abuyele emadolobheni amakhulu. Ekuqaleni waphila futhi wasebenza eLeningrad, kwathi ngo-1968 wathuthela eMoscow wangena eToroute yenkundla yaseshashalazini ye-mossovet.
Amafilimu
Lapho uGeorge Zhorshov eqala ukwenza eze esekethelweni, wamenywa ukuba amenywe kwifilimu ethi "Isitimela Esizophila", nokho, kumakhredithi, akuzange kufakwe ohlwini. Kepha lokhu okuhlangenwe nakho kwakhombisa insizwa kulokho angathanda ukukwenza. Kepha ifilimu yasongelwa kunzima.
Ngokuvamile, wathola izindima zesibili, noma imidwebo ayizange ijabulele impumelelo. Ukusuka emfuleni omkhulu, i-Starter yefilimu ingabiwa yidrama yomlando edumile "chapaev", lapho uZhuzhev edlale khona ama-oda we-furmanov ngegama elithi Tereshka.
Ngemuva kokubuya kusixhumanisi, umlingisi waqala ukwenza kanzima. Impumelelo enkulu yayinedrama "othandekayo man wami", umphenyi "olungiswa ukukholwa" kanye nesithombe sezinganekwane zesayensi "yesiphepho seplanethi".
Kepha kuZhezzhva kakhulu, izilaleli zavela ezibukweni ngemuva kokukhululwa kwe-Eldar Ryazanov "Qaphela imoto", lapho adlale khona umhloli wethrafikhi. Ngemuva kwalokho uGeorge wamenyelwa masinyane ebekwe "Ngifuna" futhi "umuntu engimthandayo." Kula madrama, icebo liphokophela amaqhawe aseZhzheva, aqinisa ukuthandwa komlingisi.
Maduze nje "indlela ethokozisayo ye-saturn" futhi "iqeda" iSaturn ", i-Social Drama" Yonke iRoyal Riant ", ukupenda kwamasosha okudumile" Iqhwa elishisayo "umuthi wokulwa nokwesaba".
I-boom yangempela ezungeze umculi yaqala ngo-1968 ngemuva kokungena kwizikrini zengxenye yokuqala ye-tetralogy ku-Soviet Interence ".
Ukwanelisa isithakazelo sesibukeli, ukuqhubeka kwefilimu "isiphetho sabahlali" kwadutshulwa, kwathi eminyakeni embalwa "ukubuya komhlali" kanye "nokuphela komhlali". Konke uGeorge zhorzhov kudlale umhlali weWestern ukuhlola iTulieva iminyaka engama-20.
Enye indlela edumile yomlingisi ibhekwa njengomkhuzi wendiza u-Andreri Timchenko efilini - inhlekelele "yabasebenzi". By the way, ngonyaka we-2016 iya kwizikrini zokubuyisa lo mdwebo. E-cinema, uGeorgy Stanovich wahlungwa waze wavela kwango-1998, muva nje uvela emidwebeni yomlando "u-Ivan omkhulu", "umhambi ongabonakali" kanye ne- "zagon".
Impilo yomuntu siqu
Impilo ende, uGeorge Zhuzzova wayenabafazi abane. Okokuqala ngqa, washada nomfundi wakhe kumlingisi wokuqala u-Evgenia Golynik, yena uqobo wacela ukuba azehlukanise lapho eboshwa. Esihlotsheni ngo-1943, waqala waphila nomunye ushintshana, futhi umlingisi, uLidiya Vorontsova, owamnika indodakazi ka-Elena.
Indodakazi endala kaZhzheva endala ngemuva kwesehlukaniso sabazali bahlala nonina, khona-ke endaweni yezintandane, lapho uGeorgy Stanovich athatha khona kuye futhi aphakamisa, ngenkathi umama wakhe ekhululiwe ethemu entsha.
Umlingani wesithathu, umlingisi u-Irina Makhaeva wakhonza, kanye nama-luggles, eNorilsk Theatre. Ngumlingisi wakhe ukweleta ukuvuselelwa kwakhe. U-Irina Efimovna wayenziwe wadalwa eMoscow cishe iminyaka emibili futhi wakwazi ukufakazela ubumsulwa bomyeni wakhe. Emndenini wabo, indodakazi kaMarina yakhula, kamuva eyaba yifezerili. Kepha ngemuva kokubuyela eLeningrad, uZhuzova noMahava bahamba.
Kusukela ngo-1962, uLidia Malyukova, umlingisi odumile wethiyetha yaseshashalazini yeLessovet, ubengumngane wokugcina womlingisi. Ngaye, uGeory Spanovich waphila kuze kube izinsuku zakhe zokugcina. Ngale ndlela, nalomshado wayenendodakazi - uJulia Zhuzova, nomlingisi, kanye nothisha eVcika.
Ukushona
NgoNovemba 21, 2005, uGeorgy Zhbyonov wawa ngengozi futhi waphuka ithanga. Wasetshenziswa ngempumelelo, kodwa, njengoba kwenzeka, kwakuwukuphela kwale nhlekelele. Emasontweni amabili kamuva, umlingisi oneminyaka engama-90 weza esibhedlela ngokuvuvukala kwepheshana lokuphefumula. Inhlolovo yabonisa ukuthi iZhezova inesigaba somdlavuza wamaphaphu wethukile.
Akunandaba noma ngabe ulwa kanjani nokuphila ngesiguli esidumile, akunakusindiswa. UGeorgy Zhorshov ushone ngoDisemba 8, 2005 wangcwatshwa emathuneni aseNovodevichy. Endlini lapho kwahlala khona iminyaka engu-33 edlule, kwafakwa i-plaque yeSikhumbuzo.
Izics
- 1934 - "I-ChapacAEV"
- Ngo-1966 - "Qaphela imoto"
- Ngo-1968 - "Indlela eya eSaturn
- Ngo-1968 - "Iphutha Lokuhlala"
- 1971 - "Konke Ubukhosi"
- 1973 - "Iqhwa elishisayo"
- Ngo-1977 - "Poseidon" izithukuthuku nakanjani
- Ngo-1978 - "Umuthi Omelana Nokwesaba"
- 1979 - "CREW"
- 1982 - "Recice Return"