I-Biograge
"Ukuze iqonde ukuthi umhlaba usebenza kanjani, kuyadingeka ukuthi ufunde ukuthi ubuchopho buhlelwe kanjani," usosayensi odumile emhlabeni kanye noProfesa woMnyango Wezilimi zePhiloburg State University, Impela.Ubuntwana nentsha
UCherniGovsky wazalwa ngoFebhuwari 1947 eSt. Petersburg emndenini ohlakaniphile, lapho bobabili abazali besosayensi. Isibonelo esihlala njalo sokusebenzela isayensi, eyaboniswa nguYise noMama, nokuthi uTanya wafunda esikoleni kuphela e-USSR, lapho ukufundisa kuhamba ngesiNgisi, kunqume ikusasa lendodakazi yakhe.
Ekupheleni kwesikole, uTatiana wangena eyunivesithi egama lingu-A. A. Zhdanov (namuhla, i-SPBU, ekhetha ubuhlakani bePhilology yaseBrithani. Lapha umfundi afundwe eMnyangweni Wezinganekwane Zokuhlola.
UChernihiv wathi akahlelanga futhi wabikezela ikusasa lakhe. Imvamisa kwafika ngokungafanele, njengoba ibizwa ngokuthi - ekubizeni komphefumlo. Ngakho-ke, lapho usuthole imfundo yabantu, ngisho nasebusheni bakhe bangena kwi-biology.
Isayensi
Ngo-1977, uTatyana Vladimirovna wavikela i-thesis yakhe, kwathi ngo-1993 - odokotela. Isihloko sizwakala kanjena: "Ukuvela kwemisebenzi yezilimi kanye nezokuqonda: izici zomzimba kanye nezesiko." UCherniGovsky - udokotela ophindwe kabili wesayensi - ngemvelo nezokuphila. Kuze kube sekupheleni kwawo-90s, wasebenza esikhungweni sokuziphendukela kwemvelo kanye ne-biochemistry. Kukhona nesihloko sikaProfesa. Isihloko sokutadisha sinciphile kakhulu futhi siyinkimbinkimbi, uma sifushane, khona-ke lokhu kungubuchopho bomuntu.Ngo-2000, lapho kuqalwa khona kanye nokugcizelelwa kukaTatiana Vladimirovna, okukhethekile okubizwa ngokuthi "Psycholinguistics" kuvulwe eMnyangweni Wezilimi Ezijwayelekile ze-SPBSU. Ngokwalolu hlelo, balungiselela amakhosi okuqala aseRussia.
I-Chernihiv's Biography Biography ifaka ukubambisana okusondele nokuthelayo nezikhungo eziningi ze-Russian Academy of Sciences zesayensi yama-Russian of Sciences kanye namayunivesithi aphesheya. Ngokuphindaphindwa kwathiwa uTatiana Vladimirovna wamenywa njengomfundisi wamanyuvesi amakhulu ase-US naseYurophu.
Inkulumo ethi "Ungayifundisa Kanjani Ubuchopho?" Wawuthandwa kakhulu. Ngale nto, uChernihiv wavela ku-ether yohlelo "Imithetho Yokuphila", enkulumweni ethi "inkulumo eqondile" futhi wabamba iqhaza emikhosini eminingi yesayensi neyemfundo.
Izinto ezifundwe nguTatiana Vladimirovna, ziyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu. Izintshisakalo zikaprofesa zihlanganisa umsuka wolimi, ukuthuthukiswa kanye ne-pathology, imfundiso yokuziphendukela kwemvelo kanye nobuhlakani bokufakelwa. Izindatshana ezingaphezu kuka-250 zesayensi kanye nama-monographs abhalwa kulesi sihloko esinelukuluku. Hhayi okuqukethwe kuphela, kepha futhi igama leNcwadi "Cheshire Smile Cat Schrödinger: Ulimi nokwazi". Umsebenzi uphrintwe zombili ngesiRussia nasezincwadini zakwamanye amazwe.
UTatyana Vladimirovna yi-State Scholarship kaMongameli waseRussia noFulbright (uhlelo lokushintshana lwamazwe omhlaba). Ngaphezu kwalokho, kubhalwe yinhloko yeSt. Petersburg School of Psycholinguistics. NgoJanuwari 2010, isimemezelo sikamongameli, esinikezwa yiCherniGovsky esihlokweni ngokuthi "usosayensi ohlonishwayo weRussia Federation".
Ngo-Ephreli 2016, ababukeli bakwazi ukuzwa izimpikiswano ezinelukuluku zikaTatiana Vladimirovna ohlelweni oludumile lweVladimir Posner. Isihloko sengxoxo iyithuluzi lobuchopho. Engxoxweni nomethuli we-TV, iCherniGov yathinta imibuzo eminingana ethokozisayo: Isebenza kanjani ingqondo yomuntu, ingabe izokwazi ukuchaza kahle isayensi, njengoba ubuchopho nobuntu nobuntu obuphakathi kwekhompyutha.
Ngo-2017, i-neurolingwist yathola ukuqashelwa njalo. I-RAS eqokwe uTatyana Vladimirovna ngendondo yegolide ukuthola izimpumelelo ezinhle kakhulu emkhakheni we-Propaganda wolwazi lwesayensi. Ngawo lowo nyaka, uCherniGovskaya waba yi-laureate yendondo yegolide ekuphakanyisweni kwe- "Science of Life".
I-20202th yabangela ukushicilelwa okuningi kochwepheshe abahlukahlukene ngemiphumela yobhubhane lokutheleleka lokutheleleka kweCoronavirus. Angizange ngibe nguProfesa noProfesa abasekupheleni kwehlobo banikeze inhlolokhono neFontanka. UChernihiv uguquguqukayo wembulunga yonke wonke umuntu angabhekana nakho. Kepha abantu abavumelanayo, kunalokho, bazokwazi ukukhombisa kangcono amakhono emvelo.
Eminyakeni edlule yemisebenzi yesayensi, uTatyana Vladimirovna wahamba nokwenza imisebenzi yePolmir, wake wafunda nezinkulumo eDalai Lama. Akumangazi ukuthi uchwepheshe ophumelele onjalo wabhekisa ukunakwa futhi wagxekwa. Imvamisa i-Chernihiv yathuka iziphetho ezingenakuphikiswa kanye nezicelo. Usosayensi akafuni ukucacisa eminye imibono engingavumelani nayo.
Impilo yomuntu siqu
UTatyana Vladimirovna onikezelwe kwi-monograph ekukhuliseni izilimi ezimbili, ukuvuselelwa kwezingane ezinokuphazamiseka kwenkulumo kanye nokuthuthukiswa kwamakhono okuqonda kubafana namantombazane, kepha akukho lutho olwaziwa nge-mibriviv Press yabo. Izintatheli azazi ukuthi uProfessor unendoda nezendlalifa.
I-Neyrolynguist iyathanda ukuphumula ehlathini noma ogwini lwasolwandle. Lapha uTatyana Vladimirovna uwela emvelweni lapho owesifazane ekhululekile khona. UChernihiv ngokumamatheka uyazibona enyangeni ethile ebizayo kanye ne-astrecis. Isibonelo, ufunda izincwadi ephepheni kuphela, hhayi uhlobo lwe-elekthronikhi. Uthisha uthanda ukuzigcina ezandleni, uzizwe ngaphansi kweminwe yokuthungwa kwamakhasi futhi "ahale" iphunga elihlukile "lencwadi".
Impilo yomuntu siqu yeChernihiv, kukho konke okungenhla, ukulalela umculo we-classic futhi uvakashele inkundla yemidlalo yeshashalazi. Umthombo woProfesa wenjabulo ubheka injabulo ejwayelekile yabantu, njengokudla okumnandi newayini elimnandi. Futhi uTatyana Vladimirovna uqinisekile ukuthi i-The Nationaly Epoch ingusosayensi - ngekhulu lesikhathi se-XIX.
UTatyana CherniGovskaya manje
I-Chernihiv ifunda izifundo "Psycholinguistics", "I-Neyrolynguistics" kanye "nezinqubo zokuqonda kanye nobuchopho" zabafundi kanye neziqu zabafundi be-Philological nezokwelapha ze-SPBSU nezesayensi yamahhala. Ngokufana, uthisha manje useyilungu lamabhodi amaningi okuhlela amaphephabhuku wesayensi nezinhlangano, phakathi kwawo amangalo we-Persetation Commission aphakeme.Ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo ka-2021, i-Russian Gazeta ibike ukuthi inhlangano "inhlangano entsha yobungcweti" inhlangano yaxoxa othisha bezikhungo ezahlukahlukene zephrofayili futhi bathola ukuthi uTatiana Vladimirovna unguwesifazane onethonya kakhulu eRussia emkhakheni wezemfundo. UCherniGovaya ubonge abalandeli ekhasini ku- "Instagram".
Usosayensi ujabule ukuhlanganyela izithombe ezisebenzayo kusuka kwezingqungquthela nakwezinye izehlakalo, zinikeza izeluleko futhi zabela imicabango yakhe ngoNkulunkulu nasekuphila nababhalisile kunethiwekhi yokuxhumana nabantu. Ithrekhi yevidiyo kaTatyana Vladimirovna kwesinye isikhathi ibeka ku-Yutubeb, phakathi kwayo abasebenzisi babela "ubuchopho kanye nobuchopho."
Imiklomelo kanye nezimpumelelo
- Ngo-1977 - kuvikelwe ukubhaliswa kwakhe
- 1993 - Kuvikelwe "ukuziphendukela kwemvelo kwezilimi nemisebenzi yokuqonda: Izici zemvelo nezokuhlanzeka"
- Ngo-2000 - Ekuqaleni kanye nokugcizelela kukaTatiana CherniGov, ubuchwepheshe bokuqala obubizwa nge- "Psycholinguistics" buvulwe eMnyangweni Wezilimi Ezijwayelekile
- 2006 - Kukhethwe yilungu langaphandle leqembu lefilosofi nengxenye yePhiloology yesakhiwo sosizo sosizo kanye nezenhlalo ye-Norwegian Academy of Sciences
- Ngo-2010 - Isinqumo soMongameli weRussia Federation Tatiana Vladimirovna Chernigovskaya sanikezwa isihloko esihlonishwayo "isisebenzi esihlonishwayo sesayensi yeRussia Federation"
- 2017 - I-Laureate yeMedical yegolide ye-Russian Academy of Science yempumelelo evelele emkhakheni wenkulumo-ze yolwazi lwesayensi ekuphakanyisweni "kwesayensi yempilo"