I-Biograge
UNadezhda Savchenko - Umhlaba owaziwayo ngokuthi "umtholampilo we-VIP" weflaya lasejele laseRussia, kamuva kamuva wathatha isikhundla sePhini Lika-Ukraine. Isithombe se- "Amazon ehlathini" ye-Ukraine yanamuhla yathola izici ezimangazayo. I-salchenko eyodwa ibonakala inguJeanne D`ark, owaba abathumbe bobudlelwano obukhula kakhulu base-Ukraine-Russian. Abanye babona eflaya 'yendoda esigqoke isiketi', lapho impi ingcono kunothando, futhi ukufa kungcono kunokuphila.
USamchenko wazalwa uNadezhda Viktorovna ngoMeyi 11, 1981 enhloko-dolobha yase-Ukraine emndenini wonjiniyela wemishini yezolimo. Abazali basebenze epulazini elihlangene futhi basebenza kanzima bathola imali. Umshayeli wezesikhathi esizayo waba ngowokuqala, kepha umntwana osekwephuzile - umama wabeletha intombazane eneminyaka engama-43. Eminyakeni emibili kamuva, indodakazi yaseJuni yazalelwa emndenini waseSavchenko, owaba ngumakhi futhi waholela indlela yokuphila ejwayelekile yentombazane, ngokungafani nodadewethu.
Kusukela ebuntwaneni, umlingiswa "wobuzwe" wawukhona eSavchenko. Le ntombazane yafunda kodwa endaweni yokuhlala yesikole sase-Ukraine, selokhu yenqaba ngokuphelele ukuya olimini lwesiRussia. Ngemuva kwedeski lesikole nangontanga edluliselwe olimini lwase-Ukraine kuphela, yize ngangikwazi kahle isiRussia. Isikole asikwazanga ukuhlukanisa ngokufaneleka okukhethekile nokungaziphathi kahle, yize bekukhona umlingiswa onenkani.
Ngemuva kwesikole, u-Savchenko wangena ekolishi lesitayela sase-Ukraine kanye neVisage, lapho athola khona lo mklamo wemfashini. Wabe esengena eyunivesikhi kazwelonke eZhurfak. Kepha ngaleso sikhathi sabona ukuthi lokhu bekungeyona ukuqondisa kwakhe, futhi kunqume ngokuqinile ukuba umshayeli wendiza, futhi alwe nendiza. Ngemuva kwalokho u-USchenko waphonsa eyunivesithi waya empini ngaphansi kwenkontileka, lapho athatha khona intombazane kuqala ngomugqa womsakazo, wabe esedlulisela kubahambi.
Ngo-2004, ithemba lentando yakhe liyawela ekubambeni ukuthula okuvela e-Ukraine e-Iraq. Lapho, iminyaka emibili, kwasebenza njengombhikisho owayengukuqala 'ubhapathizo'. Lapho ebuyela ezweni laseMotherland, uSavchenkosi wazama ukubhalisa eKharkov University of the Air Force, lapho intombazane yadonswa khona kabili ngenxa yokufana. Ngo-2009, umfundi esakwazi ukuthola iziqu ze-navigator futhi abe umshayeli wokuqala futhi owukuphela kwendiza e-Ukraine.
Ekupheleni kweNyuvesi, u-Savchenko wawela endizeni ekhethekile yezemoto endizeni yezemoto esifundeni saseLviv, lapho intombazane esetshenziswayo yaqeqeshwa khona ukulawula i-Front-Line Bondard Su-24, okwathi lapho iThemba laliqonda ngendiza enophephela emhlane. Ngesikhathi senkonzo, iflaya lenze i-parachute engama-45 yeqa futhi ichithe amahora angama-170 esibhakabhakeni.
Ukubamba iqhaza ezingxabanweni eDonbas
Ngemuva kweminyaka emihlanu yokusebenza ebuthweni lase-Ukraine, uNadezhda Sandchenko waqubuka kaningana ivolontiya-steceman e-Afrika, kodwa akazange aphuthelwe iziphathimandla zezwe. Ngo-2014, iphupho lokubamba iqhaza kule mpikiswano yamanje ahlomile lafika ezweni lakubo - eningizimu-mpumalanga yezwe, iziphathimandla zase-Ukraine zalandisa abahlaseli ababhekene nezakhamizi zaseDonbass, ezivezwa ukuthi anezelelesi ngamandla amasha avela e-Ukraine ngemuva kwenguqulo yombuso.
Lapho-ke iThemba lisolwa ukuthi labhala umbiko ngokuxoshwa emigqeni yamabutho ahlomile futhi yazuza ivolontiya ku-Aidar Battalion, inkonzo engaphansi yokuvikela i-Ukraine. Phakathi kwe-Idarovtsev, umshayeli wendiza wathola isibonakaliso se- "Bullet". Mayelana nemisebenzi ku- "Idar" Kunamaqiniso athembekile - amacala aseRussia athi i-Savchenko ayeyindawo futhi ebambe iqhaza enhlanganweni yokubulawa kwabantu, uqinisekisa ukuthi wenza abasebenza nabo.
Ngalesi sikhathi, i-biography kaNadezhda Sandchenko yathola ithuba elingalindelekile. Intombazane yathungatha yabalwa kwamabutho amabutho azenzele amandla ngaphansi kweLugansk ngesikhathi sokuhlinzwa okukhethekile ukuqeda "idar", kwavelaphi. Kusukela ngalowo mzuzu kuqhubeke, "adventures" yangempela ye-savchenko yaqala, okunzima kuyo ukuthola amaqiniso aqondile.
Ipolitiki
Emthethweni omkhulu, uNadezhda Savchenko wawela ngemuva kokuboshwa eRussia ngokuwela umngcele ongekho emthethweni. NgoJulayi 2014, umshayeli wabekwa icala lokuncoma ekuhleleni ukubulawa kwezintatheli ezimbili zaseRussia eduze naseLugansk.
Lokhu kuboshwa kwakungeSalchenko "Ukhiye" kuNkazimulo - Umholi weqembu leBatkivshchyyo, wayengumqalisi wePhini Lomsebenzi Wokushayela umshayeli wePhezu ngaphandle kwalo. Izikhundla zakho futhi zenziwe "Cha. 1" ohlwini lokhetho.
NgoDisemba 2014, ngenkathi eseRussia kuqhutshwa uphenyo olusebenzayo lwe-savchenko, futhi umshayeli uqobo waboshwa eSizo, wafakwa ohlwini lwaphakade lokudluliswa kwamandla e-Ukraine.
Inkantolo nokukhululwa
Uphenyo lwecala lobugebengu olubhekene nethemba uSavchenko wahlala cishe iminyaka emibili futhi ngoMashi 22, 2016, iNkantolo yagweba umshayeli wase-Ukraine nge-22nd Colony yombuso ojwayelekile wokubulawa kwezintatheli ze-VGTRK eduze naseLugansk. Ukusabela komhlaba emshweni we-savchenko kube ngesitayela sobudlelwano obujwayelekile beNtshonalanga kuya eRussia - Abaholi baseYurophu benqunyelwe enkonzweni babizwa ngokuthi "kwezepolitiki" futhi bafuna ngokushesha ukukhulula umshayeli wezepolitiki.
Owakhe maqondana namandla kaWoli kulokhu, uNadezhda Viktorovna waqiniswa kakade "imfashini" phakathi kweziboshwa zesiteleka esivele indlala, efuna ukukhululwa ejele. Ukuze isimo sempilo yomshayeli wabuka umhlaba wonke, ngaphandle kokuyeka ukubeka i-ultimatum nezidingo.
Ngomhlaka 25 Meyi 2016, isahluko saseRussia uVladimir Putin sasayina isimemezelo ekuxolelweni kwe-savchenko, kwathi ngalo lolo suku intombazane yathunyelwa e-Ukraine. Lapho ebuyela ezweni lakubo, ngemuva kwezinsuku ezimbalwa, ithemba laqala ukusebenza ku-BP, lapho esontweni lokuqala elalikwazi ukuhlukanisa indlela yokuziphatha nezenzo ezisheshayo.
Cindezela ingqungquthela kanye nokwenziwa yiPhini le-Savchenko eRada kugcwele ngolimi lwamachilo kanye nokumangalelwa okukhulu komsebenzi wamaPhalamende. Izintatheli zewebhusayithi yeNewsleone zize zadalwa isiqeshana sevidiyo esingu-20-yesibili esibizwa ngokuthi "imicimbi eyinkimbinkimbi yezepolitiki enamazwi alula", lapho bethula khona izinkulumo ezinhle kakhulu zethemba le-savchenko ngesimo sezepolitiki e-Ukraine. Noma kunjalo, umshayeli wendiza uthembisa ukuqeda eyakhe "ukungacabangi", funda ukukhuluma futhi ube amasiko.
Ngo-2016, uSavchenko wathi wayedala imali yakhe futhi aqala umsebenzi ozimele wezepolitiki. Ekupheleni konyaka, uNadezhda waqala ukuvulwa kweqembu eliphikisayo "Rune", kodwa ngokushesha kwavela lapho ngenxa yokungaboni ngaso linye.
Ngasikhathi sinye, iflaya lahlangana ngokuzimela nabaholi be-DPR noLNR Alexander Zakharchenko no-Igor Potnitsky, abaxoxa ngezingqinamba zokwabelana kweziboshwa zempi. Lesi senzo senze uHulumeni wase-Ukraine, ngoba abaholi bama-republic abazisholo babonwa njengezimpi. Kwenziwa inkonzo yezokuphepha, ngemuva kwalokho i-salchenko yafakwa ngaphandle kwethimba lase-Ukraine ePhalamende lomhlangano wePhalamende woMkhandlu WaseYurophu kanye ne-Batkivchchyna Party. Kepha iphini alizange lenqabe owakhe umbono wokuthi "ngisho nangobutho bempi kufanele ukwazi ukuxoxisana."
Impilo yomuntu siqu
Impilo yomuntu siqu ye-safchenko kude ayihambelani nesithombe sowesifazane onothando lweqhawe. Ngokwesitatimende sethemba, intombazane ithanda "i-Ukraine kuphela" futhi ayikaze iphume ngokuba ngumfazi nomama, ngakho-ke insizwa ayikaze ibe nomshayeli wendiza. USamchenko ukholelwa ukuthi abanye bazalelwa ukunikela ngokuphila, kanti abanye - ukuyeka, eqinisweni, futhi bakhethe inkanyezi yezepolitiki ephakeme yase-Ukraine.
Ngenxa yendlela yokuphila e-ascetic, i-salchenko ibekwe kubamele abamele izimo ezingezona zendabuko. Le micabango, uNadezhda waphendula ngokuthi bekulindele umuntu onamandla wangempela onezenzo zezenzo, kufaka phakathi 'nasensindisweni ye-Ukraine', kodwa kuze kube manje kwakungekho okunjalo.
Esedlule "indlela engenameva" yodumo, lona wesifazane usahlose "ukuvikela" izwe elivela ku- "Agressursor" futhi alungele ukuba nguMongameli wase-Ukraine, uma abantu bafuna. Ngasikhathi sinye, amasu we-savchenko awekho okukhona kukhulelwa, okungeke avumele ukufeza iphupho elingaphakathi, eliqukethe empini yangempela.
Ngo-2015, isahluko sase-Ukraine sabela i-savchenko isihloko se- "Hero of Ukraine", njengoba iminyaka emibili edlule lo wesifazane kwabaningi uwuphawu lokunqoba kwezwe esimweni samanje eDonbas. Ngo-2016, ngemuva kokubuya nethemba elisezweni lakubo elivela ejele laseRussia, uPoroshenko wanikeza umshayeli wendiza "ngegolide lezinkanyezi e-Ukraine".
UNadezhda akayona injabulo yabantu evamile nejwayelekile. I-resonance enkulu emphakathini ebizwa ngokuthi i-video, lapho i-salchenko yathunjwa khona yi-dolce gabbana dolcce, lapho kudansa ngaphansi kwethrekhi ephezulu emgubhweni wokwethulwa kwe-TV yase-Ukraine e-Drimier Gordon ehhotela likaNdunankulu. Ividiyo nezithombe ezivela kulo mcimbi ziqoqe ukubukwa okuningi.
UNadezhda Savchenko manje
Ekuqaleni kuka-2017, uNadezhda Sandchenko wenqabile ukuxhaswa ngamaSekela Wokungena. Emva kwalokho, le ntombazane yaya eDonetsk ngosizo lwabantu luya khona kuziboshwa zempi ukusuka ku-Ato. Entwasahlobo, wahola iqembu lezepolitiki "NEPP", elaziwa ngokuthi "isiteji somphakathi sikahulumeni se-Savchenko". Ehlobo lika-2017, uNadezhda Savchenko wamemezela ngokusemthethweni ukulungela kwakhe ukuba ngumengameli okhethwayo okhethweni luka-2019.
UNadezhda Savchenko wengamela ukushintshaniswa kweziboshwa zempi ngaphakathi kohlaka lwamalungiselelo ama-minsk - "Konke kukho konke".
Ngo-2018, uNadezhda Savchenko uqhubeke nokushaqisa abalingani kanye nozakwabo ngezitatimende eziqondile. Ekuqaleni kukaJanuwari, wasabisa izikhulu eza emandleni izindlela ezinegazi, i-ambulensi. Ngaphandle kokugujwa kobulungiswa e-Ukraine, ukuthuthukiswa kwezwe uNadezhda Sandozhda Sandchenko akukulindeli.
NgoMashi 2018, uSavchenko wawela e-Opal ezweni lakubo. NgoMashi 23, lona wesifazane waboshwa yinkantolo kuze kube nguMeyi 20, ngemuva kwamacala okulungiselela amaValarali kanye nokuhlaselwa kwamaphekula ekwakhiweni kwePhalamende lase-Ukraine. Ngokomthetho, u-Savchenko ubhekene nesikhathi kusukela eminyakeni emihlanu kuya ejele.
Ngokushesha nje ngemuva kokuboshwa, uNadezhda Savchenko wamemezela isiteleka sendlala.