I-Biograge
I-Yuri Kuklachev ibeka ngisho nakubaculi basekisine. Umusa nobuqotho bomqeqeshi banezibukeli ezincane kanye nabantu abadala babantu. Asikho isithombe esisodwa lapho iMaestro yathunjwa ngaphandle kokumamatheka. U-Yuri Dmitrievoich waba ngumqeqeshi wokuqala we-clown, owaqala ukubeka izinombolo kanye nekati lasekhaya. Umculi wasungula ukuphela kweshashalazi "Koshkin House" lapho abadlali abaphambili beyizidalwa ezihlanyisayo.Ubuntwana nentsha
U-Yuri wazalelwa eMoscow, kepha ubuciko abuyona intokazi yabantu. Abazali bomfana, uDmitry Semenovich noValentina Ivanovna, babeyizisebenzi ezijwayelekile. Ngesinye isikhathi, uBaba wayephethwe endlini ngenxa yokushicilelwa kwehlaya elenqatshelwe, ngakho-ke zonke izinkinga zokuqukethwe komndeni zilala emahlombe kamama. Kepha umndeni ngenxa yalobu bunzima abuphulwa. UYuri Dmitrievch kamuva waphawula ukuthi abazali bahlala ndawonye. UKukachachev ongumdala akakwazanga ukuchaza ukuthi indodana ivelaphi italente ukuhlanganisa abantu futhi iqonde izilwane.
Eminyakeni eyisikhombisa, uYura waqala wabona ifilimu e-cinema ngokubamba iqhaza kukaCharlie Chaplin. Umlingisi waseMelika wenza umbono oqinile kumfana, okwathi ngemuva kwalokho kuKuklachev kwanikeza izwi ukuba libe yi-clown. U-Yuri wazama ngokulandelana ukungena esitudiyo sesikole sezingane esikoleni se-circus, kodwa waphinda wathola ukwenqaba. Noma kunjalo, isifiso sokwenza isenzo, lokhu kwenqaba kuphela ukwenza okwengeziwe. Ngezindlela eziningi, ngalesi sikhathi, le nsizwa yaxhasa uYise: Wamkhuthaza okholweni lwakhe eNdodaneni yakhe, eyayinye imizamo yokuthola, eyayiphumelela.
Ngemuva kokukhululwa esikoleni, uYuri Kuklachev uthole umsebenzi othayiphi "onogada", nakukusihlwa kwakhe wafunda nobuciko besekisi endilinga endlini yesiko. Lapho esemkhosini wezemfundo yabahambisanayo, le nsizwa eneminyaka engu-17 yaba yiLaureate of All-Union Review futhi yathola isimemo sokufunda esikoleni saseMoscow State of Circus nezobuciko be-pop. Kamuva, kuKuklachev uthole imfundo ephakeme ekhethekile "ejele umgxeki" eGitis.
Impilo yomuntu siqu
Lapho nje ngifika ukuzosebenza eSoyuzgosirk, uYuri Kuklachev wahlangana nomdansi obukekayo ogama lakhe lingu-Elena. Umhlangano wabo wokuqala, owaguqula impilo yomuntu siqu yazo zombili, kwenzeka emshadweni womngane. Bobabili babona emgubhweni womshado. Umdwebi onomoya oshisayo nangokomzwelo waphawula amabutho azolile omngane. Isikhathi sokubhaka okhethwayo sathatha izinyanga ezimbalwa.Kungekudala intombazane yaba umlingani we-novice umlingani nomngane wakho othembekile. Ngokubambisana noJuri Dmitrieving Elena Isaakovna isikhathi eside waya enkundleni yesekethe. Uvele phambi komphakathi ngesimo sengane esencane, umsizi weClown. Kuklachev kugubha ithalente elikhulu lomkakhe. Ngokusho kwakhe, wathola yonke imiklomelo ngenxa ye-Elena. UMastoves uyazisola kuphela into eyodwa kuphela ukuthi ithalente likankosikazi walo alaziwa ngalobuholi bezwe: Wathola isihloko somdwebi wabantu.
Usuku luka-Kuklachev luka-Wedling lufike ngoJulayi 8 - Umkhosi Wama-Orthodox Saints Peter noFevronia. Kulomngane womshado kamuva wabona uphawu olukhethekile. Babuthana bezokholwa. Engxoxweni nesiteshi se-TV "uMsindisi" ohlelweni "futhi kuzoba khona okubili" uYuri DmitrievICH owaphawule ukuthi kuyena nomkakhe babengalibaleki, lapho bevakashela eJerusalema. Lapho bashaya ukuguqulwa komlilo ovundile, futhi bagubha i-Ista eyenziwe ngayo.
Izingane ezintathu zazalelwa emndenini wakwaKuklachev - uDmitry, ekaterina noVladimir. Bobathathu bahlobene ngokuqondile nenkundla yemidlalo yamakati eyasungulwa nguYise.
UDmitry uthweswe iziqu esikoleni se-circus futhi ngokushesha waqala ukwenza izilwane zaseshashalazini. Indodana endala kakhulu idala ama-etudes we-acrobatic kanye namaqhinga amasu okusebenza. Ukuphela kwendodakazi yaba ngumculi futhi enkundleni yemidlalo yeshashalazi ebhekele ubuhle kanye nezingubo. UCatherine ukhombisa izincwadi zikaBaba, ngaphezu kwalokho, phakathi nezethulo, intombazane yenza ngenombolo ukudala imidwebo ebukhoma esihlabathini.
Futhi indodana encane kaVladimir's encane iphothule e-Ballet Academy, kwakunguSoloist we-Opera kanye ne-Ballet Theatre, kepha manje futhi isebenza eshashalazini ye- "Koshkin House". IJunior Kuklachev yabeka imisebenzi "ka-Magic Paints" kanye "nabantu namakati".
Esikhathini sakhe samahhala, yin yury dmitrievich encane, kuklachev ethanda ukudweba futhi ithanda ukubabaza. Kepha ukuzilibazisa okuyinhloko kuhlala kunezilwane. Amakati awagcini nje ngokusebenzela umqeqeshi, imicabango mayelana nezilwane ezifuywayo ezihlala amahora wokungcebeleka kaYuri Dmitrievch.
Ngaphezu kokusebenza e-Circus Arena, iMaestro yaziwa ngobuhlakani bayo bokubhala. Umculi wabhala futhi wakhipha inqwaba yezincwadi zobuciko nezincwadi ezidumile nezinye izincwadi zokuphrinta ezikhonjisiwe ezinikezelwe ezilwaneni.
I-Peru I-Clown ingeyencwadi ethi "Yuriy Kuklachev kanye namakati akhe ayi-120", "abangane bamakati ami", "esifubeni esivame kakhulu" kanye ne- "Koshkin House". Ngaphezu kwamaqiniso athile ama-biophy amaqiniso, ukusuka kumakhasi ezincwadi uYuri Dmitrievoich abelana ngezimfihlo zomsebenzi wokuqeqesha.
Entwasahlobo ka-2020, inethiwekhi inolwazi lokuthi uClown odumile ashonile ngenxa yesifo esiyingozi. Lawa mahemuhemu aqala ukuvezwa umshana, esebenza endaweni ethi "Red" ukuze alwe nokutheleleka kweCoronavirus. UJoseph Prigogin wajoyina le nkulumo. Kungekudala iphutha liqediwe. NgokukaMkhiqizi, wayengazi ukuthi uKuklachev wayephila. Umculi wawuphutha egameni lomculi wesekisi, ukudideka uYuri Dmitrievch osuvele washona u-Oleg Popov.
UYuriy Kuklakhev uqobo akabonisi ngempilo. Kepha ohlelweni "lwesigidi", umculi wavuma ukuthi ngemuva kokucela i-coronavirus, wanquma ukubhala intando.
Namuhla, umqeqeshi uyaqiniseka ukuthi izilwane ezifuywayo ezinemilenze emine zisiza ukusekela inhlala-kahle enhle kakhulu. Ngenxa ye-PSU eyenziwe ekhaya, umdwebi uhlala engena ngezinyawo, futhi amakati anokugaya awo angasusa ukwesaba kanye nokuxineka ngemuva kosuku lokusebenza.
Isekisi
Okokuqala ngqa ngeYuri Kuklachev, izwe lakhuluma ngoFebhuwari 1976. Ngaphambi kwalokho, uClown wayesevele edlala enkundleni ye-circus, kodwa umculi wayefuna ukuza nokuthile okusha, okwakunganakho omunye umuntu. Ngaleso ekhonsathi yeSikhumbuzo, usonkontileka waya ezilalelini, ephelezelwa ikati lasekhaya elibizwa ngokuthi umcibisholo.
Ikati lalinekhono elihlukile, elalike labona umqeqeshi wokuqala, - lesi silwane sasihlala sicashe epanini. Kusetshenziswa amasu wokugqugquzeleka okuhle nokuthatha izikhathi lapho ikati ligijimela epanini, kuklachev yadala inombolo ebizwa ngokuthi "ikati nompheki". Inombolo elula, ebabazekayo yibokuqala e-Biography ye-Yuri Kuklachev - Izitimela Zekati.
Ngemuva kwale nkulumo ye-circus, i-troupe encane yagcwaliswa nabaculi abanezinyawo ezine ezilandelayo - ikati, ikati eline-chamomile kanye ne-maltese bolon pate. Kamuva, abaculi abasha abasha bavele enkundleni yemidlalo yeshashalazi: ikati liyigumbi, i-rat yokugeza, kanye nesifutho, i-chamomile, i-chump, ubhanana nabanye.
I-Soviet Union kanye nomhlaba wonke wadalwa kancane kancane nguhlelo lwe-Kuklachev "amakati kanye nama-clown" kanye nedolobha nomhlaba. Ababukeli abakwazanga ukuqonda ukuthi umdwebi wakwazi kanjani ukukhulisa lesi silwane, ngoba ngaphambili wawukholelwa ukuthi ikati alishiyanga ukuqeqeshwa. U-Yuriy Dmitrievievoid ngokwakhe uqinisekisa ukuthi i-dressururus ayisebenzi kubaculi abancane kanjalo, kepha basebenzisa kuphela imikhuba yabo yonke yezilwane.
U-Yuri Dmitrievoich ubheka kakhulu ubuciko kanye nezintshisekelo zesilwane ngasinye futhi umane usiza ekuthuthukiseni ama-talent kittens. Umqeqeshi uyaqiniseka ukuthi izilwane, njengabantu, zihlala zibeka isipho esithile, futhi udinga ukuthola labo abanethalente okufanele bayenze e-Arena. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, kuklachev sekuvele kufezekise leli zinga ngokuqonda abangane abanemilenze emine, ukuthi umculi ubambe ngokwanele ikati ezandleni zakhe ukuqonda izici zalo zomlingiswa wakhe.
Umqeqeshi waziwa ngokuzinikezela kwawo. E-Circus Arena, uphuma ngisho nasekugugeni. Umlingani wakhe engxoxweni ebonile ukuthi uYuri Dmitrievch akazange ayeke ukulimala ngomunwe okukhulu phambi kwenombolo lapho kwadingeka enze khona iqhinga ezingalweni zakhe. Izilaleli azizange ziqagele ngaleso sikhathi, lokho kwakubuhlungu okunamandla okwabhekana nalo umdwebi ngesikhathi sokusebenza.
Impumelelo ye-Clown yaseSoviet eyabiwe phesheya: eCanada Kuklachev, umklomelo wanikezwa i- "Golden Crown of Clown" kanye nediploma "emkhosini we-International Cirtus eMonte Carlo - inhlonipho yesibili .
Ngo-1986, umdwebi ukhipha uhlelo lwekhonsathi "isekisini emithwalweni yami", emva kwalokho uKuklachev wabelwa isihloko somculi wabantu we-RSFSR.
Umuzwa wokudala nemibono kaYuri Kuklachev efakwe ekati lokuqala neyokuphela kwangasese emhlabeni, okwabizwa ngokuthi "Koshkin House". Lapho, i-Clown kanye namakati inikeza ababukeli imikhiqizo ehlukene engaphezu kweshumi nambili. Futhi, kukhona nokudlala okukhethekile "izingxoxo eziqotho neziboshwa" eReptoire yaseKuklachev, umdwebi aya kuye amakoloni aseRussia kulabo abayiziphukuphuku empilweni yezingane. Manje "I-Koshkin House" isivele yaphenduka ibhizinisi lomndeni wangempela. Ngo-2005, i-Theatre yathola isimo sombuso.
Ngaphezu kokusebenza endaweni yesehlakalo sethimba lemidlalo yaseshashalazini yendalo, umdwebi uhola imisebenzi yemfundo. U-Yuri Kuklachev waba ngumlobi wephrojekthi yemfundo yobudala besikole esincane "Isikole Somusa." Ngaphezu kwezifundo ze- "Doby's", lapho umqeqeshi echitha njalo ezikhungweni zemfundo ejwayelekile kanye namakoloni okuhlunyeleliswa kwezimilo zentsha, uYuri KuKlachev usebenza njengokusingathwa kwegama elifanayo emsakazweni ofanayo emsakazweni "wezingane".
Ngo-2015, ngonyaka wama-25 wesesha yaseshashalazini, uYuri Kuklachev wethule ukusebenza okubizwa ngokuthi "Dynasty", okubandakanya amakamelo amahle kakhulu kuwo wonke umsebenzi we-Master. Ukubamba iqhaza ekwakhekeni, umdlali wawuhilela owakhe umndeni wakhe, i-circus troupe kanye namakati angama-35, phakathi kwabo abameleli bezizukulwane ezine zenzalo yemicibisholo yekati.
Ngo-2016, umdwebi waseRussia wakhulelwa ukwakhiwa kwesigodlo sabathandi abanemilenze emine kwa-Israyeli, edolobheni lase-Ashikeloni. Umqondo kaKuklacheva wasekelwa yizakhamizi kanye nokuphathwa kwedolobha. Kucatshangwa ukuthi ukufakwa kwe-multi-tier, amakilasi omnyuziyamu kanye nokuqeqeshwa kwamakati azotholakala esigodlweni. Engxoxweni, uYuri Kuklachev wathi izindleko zesigodlo zizoba ngama- $ 1 million.
Ngo-Okthoba 2017, inhlangano engenzi inzuzo "I-Transparency International - Russia" yasola amakati kaKuklachev kanye namaqembu weshashalazi angaphezu kuka-13 ekusetshenzisweni kwemali yomphakathi kanye nezimali ezifanele zesabelomali. Ama-ejensi wokuqinisa umthetho amenyiwe, ahlole ukubaluleka kwakho konke okwenziwe okwenziwe nge-accounting of the Theatre Yuri Kuyachev. Ukumangalelwa kwavela ukuthi akunasisekelo, ngoba kwakungekho ukuyekethisa emibhalweni.
I-Theatre iyaqhubeka ukujabulisa izibukeli ezincane ezenziwa okusha. Njalo ngonyaka, ngamaholide, kunokhiqizwa onikezelwe kuNyaka oMusha. Ngo-2017 okokugcina, umdlalo odlalwayo "woNyaka oMusha" waqala, izimemezelo zazo ezathunyelwa kuwebhusayithi esemthethweni yeshashalazi yaseYuri Kuklachev nakuphrofayili ye-Instagram ".
Amafilimu
E-cinema, uYuri Kuklachev wachithwa ngo-1980. Ekuqaleni, umqeqeshi ufake inkanyezi ngamateyipu abhalwe phansi mayelana nabaculi besekisi "ngokumamatheka okuhle ...", "Komsomol, uthando kanye nentwasahlobo" kanye nesekisi ".Ngo-1986, umdwebi walimala ku-movie yomdlalo. UKkachev wanikeza indima ethokozisayo kwifilimu yamahlaya wezingane "ngenhla uthingo," lapho uDmitry Maryanov futhi axoshwa khona emfanekisweni wezingane. Kamuva, i-clown yahlungwa kwiphrojekthi ehlanganyelwe yeSoviet-Finnish "Mikko isuka eTampere ibuza umkhandlu" kanye ne-buffonade "ikati kanye ne-clown". Isithombe sokugcina sikaYuri Kuklachev waba uchungechunge lwengqondo "alunakuba!", Umculi we-circus uyazidlala.
Hhayi umqeqeshi ngokwakhe ebambe iqhaza ekuqoqweni kwemidwebo yobuciko. Iwadi yakhe - I-Red Cat Peter - yaba ngomunye wabalingiswa abaphambili befilimu ye-Domovo. Umdwebi weFluffy wakwazi ukudlulisa ukuphonswa lapho umdlali akhethwe khona ne- "Hooligan Expression".
Kamuva, uYuri Dmitrievch waba yiqhawe lombukiso we-TV. Ngo-2016, wavakashela isitudiyo sohlelo "iqhawe lami", unyaka kamuva ekhaya, umdwebi wesekisi wavakashela le phrojekthi "ngenkathi wonke e-Home Home". I-Maestro ihlala inikeza izingxoxo zesiteshi sama-Orthodox "uMsindisi".
Yuri Kuklachev manje
Ngo-2019, ukuhlonipha iminyaka engama-70 yaseYuri Dmitrievch, inhlebo yeCat Theatre ikhiphe uhlelo lokugubha usuku lokuzalwa, oluhlanganisa iminyaka ehamba phambili. Umdwebi kanye namalungu omndeni wakhe batshelwa ku-ETHE e-ETHER TV TELEVISION show.
Ekuqaleni kuka-2020, lo mbukiso waqalwa ngumbukiso "MonHunggli. Shayela i-Jungle. " Uhlelo lwekhonsathi bathande ababukeli abancane. Inkundla yemidlalo "Koshkin House" isivele ivakashele kuhambo emadolobheni amaningi aseRussia, kufaka phakathi iSt. Petersburg kanye ne-Yekaterinburg.
Imiklomelo kanye nezimpumelelo
- Ngo-1976 - "Umqhele weGolden of Clown" kanye neDiploma "yesimo sengqondo esingesihle ezilwaneni nasezinhlekeleleni zeHumanism" (Canada)
- Ngo-1977 - Ilungu elihlonishwayo lenhlangano ye-Association of America Clown
- 1980 - Umklomelo we-Leninsky Komsomol
- 1980 - Umculi ohlonishwayo we-RSFSR
- 1981 - IGold Oscar Prize (Japan)
- Ngo-1985 - Umklomelo weSiliva Clown emncintiswaneni we-International Cirtus Artist in Monte Carlo
- 1986 - Umculi wabantu we-RSFSR
- 1994 - Ukuhleleka kobungani babantu
- Ngo-2011 - Uprofesa we-Honormary of the Moscow State University of Culture nezobuciko
- 2012 - UProfessor ohlonishwayo waseBelarusian State University of Culture nezobuciko