I-Biograge
U-Alena Bondarchuk - Theatre yaseshashalazini yeSoviet neRussia. Ngokuzibandakanya komlingisi, ukubabaza okukhulu kakhulu kwathola amafilimu "athule uDon", "abampofu nastya" kanye "nobusuku obubodwa bothando".Ubuntwana nentsha
U-Alena wazalelwa emndenini odumile. Ubaba - Umlingisi noMqondisi uSergey Bondarchuk, futhi umama ungumlingisi odume ngokulinganayo u-Irina Skobseva. Umdwebi unomfowabo womshado uFyodor Fyodor Bondarchuk, kanye nodadewethu waseSoviet Natalia, naye owaba umlingisi. Ngenxa yokuqashwa kwaphakade kwabazali, izingane ikakhulu zinakekelwa ugogo wakhe uYulia Nikolaevna Skobtseva.
Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi, uBundarchuk-Odala wayefuna igama lendodakazi ka-Olesya, kepha insikazi yomndeni ebusweni bakamama nomaluni ugogo aphefumulelwe ngenhloso ngegama lika-Elena. Futhi lapho intombazane isikhule, kwavela ukuthi ayiboni leli gama futhi lifuna ukuzibiza ngo-Alena. Le ntombazane yaze yafuna ukufaka kabusha ipasipoti, kodwa yagcina yashiya phansi imibhalo ekhona.
Akekho noyedwa ezihlotsheni zakhe akazange amangaze ukukhethwa kuka-Alena, lapho lokho ngemuva kokuthola isitifiketi sokuvuthwa kwangena esitudiyo sesikole se-MCAT. Iqiniso lokuthi le ntombazane izokwenza ezinyathelweni zabazali kwabonakala. Ngaphezu kwalokho, eNew for Bandarchuk, intombazane yesikole yafika kulowo mhlangano wamafilimu iGeek - umculi wabantu u-Evgeny Evstigneeva, owasiza u-Alain wahlonipha ithalente lokuzalwa.
Ngempilo yakhe, u-Alena washintsha izigcawu eziningana. Ngokushesha nje ngemuva kokuphothula eyunivesithi, ngaba umlingisi weshashalazi ogama lakhe njenge-pushkin, lapho adlale khona nge-swerley aksakov, ukukhiqizwa kwe- "jelselino ezweni lamanga" ku-gianni Rodari futhi Ukudlala "ukubonwa" kuMauris Melelinka. Eqenjini elilandelayo, ithiyeatya eliqanjwe ngemuva kokuthi ama-mossovet acctres athole izindima ezenziwa emhlanganweni weLyudmila Ravumovskaya ("othandekayo uSergeyevna"), i-Emille Braginsky ("Igumbi"), "Ikati" elihamba ngokwalo "). Kusukela ngo-1987 kuya ku-1990, umdwebi waba nenhlanhla yokusebenza ngaphansi kobuholi bePavel Khomsky, uSergey Jurassic, uValeria Sarkusov.
Ekupheleni kweminyaka yama-90s, u-Alena Bondarchuk waba umlingisi oholayo wenkundla yaseshashalazini ye-Art Academic ebizwa nge- "Brother Karamazov" kaFyodor Dostoevsky ("Monk kanye ne-baby") naku-play " Thwala "u-Anton Chekhov (" lonke u-Antosha Chekhonte ").
Ngo-2003, uBundarchuk wathuthela endaweni yesehlakalo yeseshashalazi esizimele "umbuso izinkanyezi", okwaba umlingisi wokugcina isiphephelo. Lapha u-Alena Bondarchuk wafaka isithombe seBlanche Dubian ekudlaleni okungafi kwe-tennessee williams "Tram" isifiso. " Ngokwenza okuningi, umdwebi wakhethwa ekuhambeni phesheya futhi wenziwa emziniyela.
Impilo yomuntu siqu
Umyeni wokuqala ka-Alena Bondarchuk waba yiVitary Kryov, owayengahlangene ne-cinema, kodwa wahlanganyela emisebenzini yesayensi. Umlingani u-Alena wasebenza njengodokotela we-hemologist, futhi nebhizinisi eliphumelele kakhulu. Emndenini owazalwa indodana kaKonstantin Kryov, insizwa enesiphiwo. Manje insizwa - umlingisi womabili, nomdwebi, kanye nobucwebecwebe obunethalente.Eminyakeni yama-90s, umndeni wathuthela endaweni yokuhlala unomphela eSwitzerland. U-Alena washintsha lesi simo saqhubeka nokuzungeza, kepha ke umlingisi waqala ukuba buhlungu: ngakhumbula izwe lami, futhi nangaphezulu - ngomsebenzi wami engiwuthandayo, lapho kwavela khona. Ekugcineni, umfazi akakwazanga ukumelana nakho, athathe izindleko zokumamatheka nokumomotheka eMoscow. Izingwegwe zazama ukubuyisela umkakhe nendodana yakhe, kodwa ngaphambi kweVitaly, kwakhuliswa i-Ultimatum: noma ndawonye eRussia, noma eSwitzerland uyedwa. Umndeni wahlukana.
Kamuva, impilo yomuntu siqu yabalingisi ithuthukile. U-Alena wahlangana nenye indoda eyaziphatha nomsebenzi wokudala, ngakho-ke ukuqonda okufanayo kothandekayo kwaphenduka amandla okubonakalayo. ENyanga Yesibili, u-Alena wayengenazo izingane.
Amafilimu
ECinema Alena Bondarchuk wenza umshuwa wakhe esemncane: Ngo-1978, umlingisi owenze inkanyezi edrama lezempi "velvet inkathi". Efilimu, le ntombazane yenza indima kaBetty, indodakazi encane kunazo zonke uRichard Bradvestic, eyadlalwa nguyise - uSergey Bondarchuk. U-Irina Skobseva wabonakala ngomama heroine.
Eminyakeni emine kamuva, u-Alena waphinde wavuselela uMama osemusha womfana kaMisha efihleni yezingane "uthingo olubukhoma" oluqondiswe nguNatalia Bondarchuk. Iqhaza lobaba wengane lavela umlingisi osemusha uNikolay Burlyaev. Isakhiwo sefilimu sasilula - izingane zifunde ukuthanda nokuqonda imvelo. Abafundi bamakilasi amancane bakwazile ukukhula ku-incubator yamazinyo ayisishiyagalolunye, umama wakhe ushonile ngaphansi kwamasondo emoto.
Wabe eselandela uchungechunge lwezindima ezinkulu. Efilimu lobugebengu "i-Paris Drama" Umlingisi uthole indima ye-heroine alex, okuthi, esikhundleni sokubulawa kwamanga, abulale ngokweqiniso.
Emndenini we-saga "isikhathi nomndeni wakwaConstret" womlingisi kwenza indima ye-heroine ye-mage ebusheni bakhe. Abamele ama-Dynasties asebenzayo eLeonovy, ugwayi, i-bass, ethuthukile, ebambe iqhaza kwifilimu. I-Heroine Alena Bondarchuk eminyakeni evuthiwe yenziwa umama umlingisi u-Irina Skobseva.
Ngokushesha umsebenzi ka-Alena emlandweni ongokomlando nowaguqukayo "woza ukhululekile" mayelana nempi yombango eNyakatho yeCaucasus, ukuphikiswa kwebutho elibomvu kanye ne-denikintsev.
Kuma-80s, i-biography yokudala yabalingisi yaqala ngempumelelo. Ngokubamba iqhaza kweBondarchuk, kwashicilelwa imidwebo ephelele ye-saga - impilo ye-revolutionary kanye nokuqinisekiswa kweSergey Lazo ", ifilimu" i-boris godInova ", okungekho kuphela iSoviet, kodwa futhi nama-Czechoslovak film Studios asebenza ngayo , i-karodrama "carousel esigcawini se-basar".
Ngo-1992, uBundarchuk ubekelwe inkanyezi edrama ye-biographical "Sukhovo-koblin Case". Emhlanganweni ophethe, ifilimu nayo yafakwa uYuri Belsaeev, elena yakovleva, innoknentny smoktunovsky, u-Alexander Kalyagin, u-Alexander Abdulov.
Ngo-1992, umlingisi wabamba iqhaza ekuhlolweni kwenoveli ethi "Soute Don", lapho uBaba nomfowethu basebenza khona. Izibukeli zakwazi ukubona lo msebenzi ngemuva kweminyaka eyi-14. Isizathu sokubambezeleka ngombukiso seba yizinkinga zezezimali.
Cishe iminyaka eyi-10 isigqila sasebugqila sawa nge-cinema. Kwakuhlotshaniswa nokuphila komuntu siqu futhi ngenxa yokunamathiselwa enkundleni yemidlalo yeshashalazi. Kepha ngokuhamba kwesikhathi abalandeli baka-Alena bakwazile ukuphinda bajabulele umdlalo wabaculi esikrinini esikhulu. Umsebenzi wokuqala weBondarchuk eNew Centure kwakuyindima esithombeni saseBrithani "Express St. Petersburg - Cannes", lapho kubuye khona indaba yempi yombango kanye nempi yombango futhi.
Ngo-2003, u-Alena Bondarchuk ubekelwe inkanyezi emaphikweni amnandi "amber amaphiko", ku-Melodraman "empofu" nastya "avele njenge-Empresdandra Fedorovna. Ngemuva kweminyaka emibili, umlingisi wathatha isimemo esivela kubadali be-Sitkom ngempilo ye-supermodel "othandekayo uMasha Berezina," lapho avele khona endimeni kaNina, udadewethu omkhulu we-heroine eyinhloko.
Umlingisi uphinde wafaka umsebenzi kwifilimu ye-adventure "Gaishniki" kanye neRibbon yezothando engokomlando "ubusuku obubodwa bothando", lapho umlingisi ephinde aqala kabusha isithombe sikaNikolay.
Umsebenzi wokugcina ka-Alena Bondarchuk, ofunda nabo eMeludrama ", baphuma ngemuva kokufa komlingisi. Kule filimu, umdwebi wenza umama womlingiswa oyinhloko ogama lakhe linguFedor, owadlala yiNdodana Konstantin Kryok.
Ukushona
Isikhathi eside u-Alena Bondarchuk wabhekana nesifo se-oncological. Kepha owesifazane onesibindi wafihla isifo esivela emphakathini, kwaze kwaqhubeka ithuba lokugcina. U-Alena waphathwa emtholampilo wakwa-Israyeli, kodwa naphezu kwayo yonke imizamo yodokotela, akukho ukungafani. Ukubona ukuthi umdlavuza unqobile, uBundarchuk akazange alinde ukuphela kwezwe langaphandle. U-Alena wabuthana wabuyela eMoscow, ezihlotsheni zakhe.Usuku lokugcina lwempilo ka-Alena kwakunguNovemba 7, 2009. Njengoba imibuthano ebanzi yabalandeli ayizange isazi ngalesi sifo, inhlekelele emndenini weBaljak yakhiqiza umphumela webhomu eliphukile. Abantu abaningi abazikholelwa ezindabeni kuze kube manje, banethemba lokuthi izindaba zokufa komlingisi kwakungu "Duck", okwahlekisayo kwalo. Kepha ngeshwa, imininingwane yayiyiqiniso.
Emngcwabeni, izihlobo, abangane kanye nozakwabo abasebenzi asebekhona. Ngaphezu kwezihlobo eziseduze, thanda iTolkalina, i-Olga Drozdova, umklami u-Apurin, umkhiqizi u-Igonid Galnikov, umlingisi uLeonid Yarlolnik nabanye, bafika emcimbini wokuvalelisa.
Ngemuva komngcwabo osesigodini saseSretensky, u-Alena Sergeyevna wangcwatshwa emathuneni eNovodevichy, eduze kwethuna likaYise.
Iminyaka emithathu nengxenye, uKonstantin Kryok nonkosikazi wakhe u-Alekseeva bafika ethuneni likanina ngemuva komshado. Ngobuqotho bendodana enothando, insizwa yachitha imizuzu embalwa emadolweni akhe phambi kwesikhumbuzo sikamama, ngokuthile okukhuluma naye ngokuthula. Ngesikhathi sokuvakashela ethuneni, umkhwenyana wenqabile ukuhambisa izithombe zomuntu siqu ezazikhona emshadweni. UKonstantin akafuni ukuthwebula esithombeni.
Ngo-Okthoba 2020, kungenzeke enye inhlekelele emndenini wakwaBondarchov: Akekho umama ka-Alena, u-Irina Schetseva.
Izics
- 1982 - "Uthingo Obukhoma"
- 1984 - "Isikhathi nomndeni weConway"
- 1984 - "Woza MAHHALA"
- 1986 - "I-Boris GodInov"
- Ngo-1991 - "Icala leSukhovo-koblin"
- Ngo-1992 - "Ukuthula Don"
- Ngo-2003 - "I-Nastya empofu"
- 2003 - "Amaphiko Amber"
- Ngo-2004 - "MAsha Beresina"
- Ngo-2005 - "Isimo semvelo esisele"
- 2007 - "Ngihlala"
- Ngo-2007 - "Ubusuku obubodwa bothando"
- 2010 - "Odnoklassniki"