I-Biograge
Abathandi beLydia Kozlova yesigaba saseRussia saziwa ngokuyinhloko yi-Hit "Iceberg", egcwele i-Alla Pugacheva. Futhi umculi uyakwazi ukuwusindisa umlobi wengoma imbongi uMikhail Tanich. Impilo yakhe yonke ababeyisekela futhi isekelana, ngisho nangemva kokushona kukankosikazi, uLidiya wazama ukungayikukhangisa inkumbulo yakhe, eqhubeka nezindaba zothandekayo wakhe.Ubuntwana nentsha
ULydia wazalwa ngoNovemba 1937 enhlokodolobha. Iminyaka Yezingane, izinkondlo zekusasa zawa empini enkulu yokuthanda izwe. Ngemuva kokuthola izifunda zesikole, uKozlova wangena kwinqubo yokwakha. Lapho ephothula esikhungweni sezemfundo, ngokushesha sahamba nabanye abathweswe iziqu eSaratov.
Abakhi abancane bekufanele bakhe amaVolzhskaya. Lapho, eSaratov, uLydia Kozlov wahlangana nomyeni wesikhathi esizayo - uMikhail Tanich. Eminyakeni embalwa ngemuva komshado, umndeni wakwazi ukusondeza eMoscow - edolobheni lase-Orekhovo-Zuyevo.
Impilo yomuntu siqu
Ukuphela kothando empilweni kaKozlova kwakungumlingani uMikhail Tanich. Ngokubambisana baphila iminyaka engama-52. Futhi bambalwa abantu abaziyo ukuthi iminyaka yokuqala yokubambisana kwalombhangqwana kwakudingeka banqobe ubuphofu obumangalisayo nokuswela. Indlela ende nanganameva enkazimulweni yabalingani bedlula ngesandla, ukuhlwanyela ukungalahli uthando. Ngaphambi kokuba afe, uMikhail Tanich wavuma kumkakhe, ukuthi "akalalanga", naphezu kwamashumi eminyaka edlule.ULydia Kozlova wayengumnyuziyamu noMdali. Lona wesifazane wenza umyeni wakhe athumele ama-Essays eMoscow, lapho izinkondlo zifunda khona u-Alexander Galich futhi ebizwa ngokuthi imbongi evela esifundazweni saseSiberia kuya enhloko-dolobha. Ngasikhathi sinye, uLydia Nikolaevna wakwazi ukubona ithalente lakhe.
Impilo yomuntu siqu kaLydia Kozlova, ngokwezinkondlo, usuthuthukile ngenjabulo. Uqinisekisa ukuthi emusha yokuqala yendoda yesikhathi esizayo yabona ephusheni. Futhi lapho ngihlangana, ngathola ngokushesha. Amadodakazi amabili azalwa emshadweni - i-Inga noSvetlana. Ngokwesicelo sikaYise wentombazane akazange abe nokuphila ngomculo nokucula.
Ukuze ungabi ngumthunzi kaYise odumile, zombili lezi zindlalifa zathatha igama lokugcina umama. Ngakho-ke nganquma uLidiya ngokwami.
Indodakazi endala kunazo zonke iMili yayinezingane ezimbili - uVeniamin nebhubesi. Owokuqala usekade wanikeza ugogo kagogo omkhulu. Omncane, uSvetlana, akakaze ashade, wahlala endlini yabazali nasesikhathini sakhe esisele wayenza umlando kababa.
Engxoxweni, umfelokazi wembongi enkulu wabika ukuthi i-tanich ayizange ingene izincomo zayo. Futhi ngemuva kweminyaka embalwa eyayishumi nambili, wahlala ndawonye, wavuma ukuthi ukholelwa umkakhe muhle. Futhi kuphela ke uLidia Nikolaevna wabuyisana ngokubukeka kwakhe.
Bambalwa abakwaziyo ukuthi i-tanic ingashadanga ngokushesha i-gantry. Kepha ngolunye usuku, umngani osondelene no-Okidzhava Bulat watshela abaphilayo ngaphandle kwesitembu epasipoti yombhali wengoma yembongi, ukuthi uma engabhalisi nobudlelwano beLydia, " UMikhail u-Isevich walungisa ngokushesha isimo somshado. Shintsha isimo se-Union to the pair esemthethweni sinqume ngemuva kokuzalwa kwezingane, lapho kunesitifiketi somshado sokwandisa isikhala sokuphila.
Ngelinye ilanga intatheli yabuza izinkondlo, noma ngabe kwakukhona iphutha, angakaze amthethelele uMikhail Tanichu. Lokho okwaphendulwa kowesifazane ukuthi wafunda ukuthanda umyeni wakhe naphezu kwakho konke.
NgokukaKozlovoy, uyindoda ejabule. Izinkondlo azikaze zinomona noma ngubani. Futhi umyeni othandekayo wayengenamona nganoma yimuphi umuntu. ULydia Nikolaevna waba ngumlingani ohlakaniphile. Futhi akazange athande ukukhononda, eqaphela ukuthi uhlala nendoda enkulu. I-inthanethi ungathola izithombe eziningi ezihlanganyelwe zombhangqwana.
Kwesinye isikhathi i-Intanethi ithola umbuzo, obuzwe nguLidiya Kozlov ngaye. Izinkondlo ezidumile zinguRussia.
Ukudala
I-biography yokudala kaLydia Kozlova "iqhakaze" eduze kukaMikhail Tanyan. Ebusheni bakhe, le ntombazane yafunda ukudlala isiginci futhi yacula kahle, yaphinde yahlanganisa izinkondlo. Kepha ngemuva komshado, umsebenzi wama-amateur ukhule imbuzi kulowo msebenzi. Ingoma yokuqala ayibhalele izinkondlo zomyeni wakhe. Ngaleso sikhathi wayeneminyaka engu-18 ubudala.
Ukubhala sekuyisikhathi eside kukhangwa yiLydia esencane. Ubekhuluma ngokwezikhathi ngezikhathi ezithile: ngabona usizi lwamasosha, libuyisiwe libuyile ngaphambili. Abaningi babo, bengajabule futhi bengenamthethweni, bengafuni ukubuyela emndenini futhi babe ngumthwalo wezihlobo zabo. Ngeshwa, abantu abakhubazekile badalwa, lapho laba bantu baphila iminyaka yekhulu leminyaka. Mayelana nendlu enjalo uLidia Nikolaevna wabhala indaba "eduze kwempi."
Lapho-ke kwakukhona ikhefu, ukwelula iminyaka engama-20. Ngolunye usuku, uKozlov wazibamba ngesifiso sokubhala izinkondlo. Ithi umkhathi wokudala wanqoba endlini ngomngane womshado. Imibhalo yaseLydia yanquma ukungabonisi uMikhail.
Futhi kuphela lapho inani elihle lezinkondlo sehla, lanikeza umyeni wakhe ifolda. Uthathe umsebenzi buthule waya ehhovisi isikhathi eside. Lapho ebuya, wathi: "Uyazi, akukubi. Ungikhumbuza nge-akhmatov. " Futhi akabe esasho izwi. Kamuva kwangezwa kamuva: "Uma unayo, uzofunda."
Ingoma ethi "Iqhwa liphuma, izimpukane, izimpukane" wanikeza ikhanda le- "flame" uSergey Berezina, ebuza ukuthi ungatsheli umyeni wakhe owabhala lokwakheka. Ngemuva kwezinsuku ezi-2, uBeresin wathi wayeyithanda iculo lawo wonke umuntu. Waqanjwa ngokuthi "ukuwa kweqhwa" futhi waba ngumhlali wokuqala uLydia Kozlova.
Ngokushesha umbhali waqamba amatheksthi ezingomeni ezathatha uLyudmila Gurchenko emperpoir yazo futhi ahlele uPieha. UMikhail Tanich, lapho abaculi nabaqambi baba khona emgqeni, abanye bathunyelwa kumkakhe. Uthumele eKozlova naseNew Igor Nikolaev. Ngakho-ke kwashaywa okwesibili okubizwa ngokuthi "i-Iceberg". Lesi ngesinye sezingoma ezinhle kakhulu ze-repertonna Russian Pop Alla Pugacheva.
Ngokushesha izingoma ngezinkondlo zikaLydia zaqala ukwenza ezinye izinkanyezi ze-POP: UPhilip Kirkorov, uValentina Tolkunova, edida pierha, edita pirchenko. Imvamisa uKozlova ubhale usebenza ngokubhala ngokubambisana nabaqambi abanamagama awo ajwayelekile kuwo wonke umuntu. Lokhu sekushiwo ku-Igor Nikolaev, uSergey Korjukov, u-Igor Azarov, uDavid Tukhmanov nabanye.
Lapho uMikhail Tanich bengekho, uLydia Nikolaevna akazange avumele umyeni ukuba anyamalale ubuchopho obathandayo bendoda - iqembu "ihlathi". Yize i-vocalist Sergei Kurprik ishiye iqembu ngalowo nyaka ofanayo, wayesethatha umkhiqizo okhiqiza futhi waba ngumqondisi weqembu lobuciko. Ngokubambisana ne-kozlova "ihlathi" laqoshwa ama-albhamu ambalwa ambalwa.
Ngemuva kokushona kukaTanich, uLidiya Kozlov wagcina wamukela ababhali baseRussia. Kepha umfelokazi wembongi edumile uyazibheka uma eqhathaniswa nomyeni wakhe "weklasi lokuqala, ehoxisa ngenkuthalo izinti."
Ngemuva kwalokho uLidia Nikolaevna waqhubeka nokubhala izinkondlo futhi asebenze namaqembu omculo athandwayo njengomkhiqizi. Ezinye izinkomindlo zihlele ukulondolozwa okukhulu kwe-mikhail tanich. UKozlova uthi uMlobi weBeate of the songs ashiye izinkondlo eziningi ezizovela izingoma.
NgoDisemba 2016, uLydia Nikolaevna waba yisimenywa sohlelo "eyedwa nawo wonke umuntu." Lapho, wayetshele okwakusebusheni bakhe futhi wahlala ngokuvumelana nomlingani wakhe, naphezu komehluko oneminyaka engu-14 ubudala. Kuze kube yisikhathi esithile, uLidiya wayesethunzini likaMikhail, kodwa wazinikela kuye impilo yakhe yonke. Futhi, izinkondlo zabelana ngamaqiniso athile kusukela ebuntwaneni nasekuncane, kwatshela okuncane ngabazali babo.
Kusukela ngonyaka ka-2014, uKozlova useye wabamba iqhaza njalo kwiprojekthi ye- "Three Chord", echitha zonke izinkathi ezi-5, kuze kube ngu-2019. Yize engazange akwazise okwenziwa ngabadwebi abamenyiwe ochungechungeni ngalunye, umbono wakhe wawubalulekile kubangenele umncintiswano. Phakathi kwamanye amalungu e-jury, amaphuzu okucula abaculi abeka uSergey Trofimov, vyacheslav dobrynin, iLyubov uspenskaya, uMikhail Shefutinsky nabanye.
Abaculi abakhethelwe izinkathi ezahlukahlukene zonyaka babehlukahlukene: UDenis Klokover, uStas Pieha, u-Igor Sarucheva, uYulia Savicheva, uNikolai Fomenko. Ngendlela, uFomenko waba yibona kuphela obambe iqhaza kulo msebenzi, washaya amaphuzu angama-20 kunkinga ngayinye, wabaphendukela ekugcineni kwesizini ngamaphuzu angama-200.
Umnyombo wohlelo lokuncintisana ukuthi abahlanganyeli abadumile bamele i-jury kwi-jury kwinombolo yomculo ekwakhekeni okuthandwayo okwenziwe ngesitayela sayo. Futhi ama-masters alinganise izinkulumo ezinhlelweni zamaphoyinti amane. Sula ukuholwa okuholayo - I-Averin Everadin.
Ngo-2018, uKozlov waba yisimenywa sohlelo lweStar Solitaire, oluphuma esiteshini se-TV se-Chanson-TV. Izinkondlo zitshele uKaterina Golitsyna izindaba eziningi ezivela empilweni, futhi zabelana ngombono ngomsebenzi wabanye abantu abadumile.
ULydia Kozlova manje
ULydia Nikolaevna futhi manje uyaqhubeka nokujabulisa abalandeli ngokuvela kuthelevishini. Ekwindla ka-2020, uhlelo lwesihlanu lohlelo lwe- "Three Chord" lwaqala, lapho izinkondlo ziphinde zavela njengengxenye yejaji.Kumagazini wokuqala, owasakazwa ngoSepthemba 13, ulinganise ukusebenza kwabaculi kanye no-Alexander Novikov, uMikhail Shufutinsky no-Alexander Rosenbaum. Phakathi kwezikhulumi kwakungezona amaNonana Grishaeva, uRodion Gazmanov, u-Alexander Yatsi, Albin Janabaeva nabanye. U-Sergey Makhovikov kuphela, u-Irina Medvedev no-Alexander Yatsko bathola amaphuzu angaphansi kwamaphuzu angama-20, abanye bakwazile ukuhlala ezingeni elifanayo.
Ukushiya isinqumo, uLydia Nikolaevna uzama ukuthambisa imibono. Engxoxweni, watshela lokho, njengawo wonke umuntu, angenza okungalungile, ngakho-ke unikeza nezincazelo nezincazelo zezinkulumo ezingezikhumbuzo, kodwa enhliziyweni.
Ukwakhelekile
- 1984 - "I-Iceberg"
- 1990 - "Insimu yeDug-field"
- 2000 - "I-rose yami"
- 2015 - "Fly, My Sawubona"