I-Biograge
I-FODOR KONYUKHOV - eyokuqala e-USSR naseRussia "Captan Traveling", ukaputeni we-Long-Rativery Swimming, umshayeli webhaluni lamahhala, ugibela izinja, umlobisi wenja, umlobisi we-UPC MP. Phakathi kokufezeka kweKoniKhov - ama-Experitions amahlanu ajikelezayo, ukuhlangana kwezingu-17 zolwandle i-Atlantic Ocean ngama-yachts ahamba ngomkhumbi kanye - ngesikebhe sokulandelana.
UFyodor Konikhov wazalwa ngoDisemba 12, 1951 edolobhaneni laseChkalovo Zaporizhia esifundeni. Ingane yesihambi esizayo ibanjwa ogwini lolwandle lwe-Azov. Ubaba uFiliphu uMikhailovich wayevame ukungena olwandle ngenxa yezinhlanzi, wathatha indodana yakhe naye. Umkhulu uMikhail wayevame ukwabiwa noMkhulu wolwazi, owafunda ekukhulumeni noGeorge Sedov, odumile waseRussia Polar Explorer. UMikhail naye wakwazi ukukhonza ekwakhiweni kwebutho lasebukhosini. IPolarist yasuka uKonyekhov eyakhe yendabuko ukuze aye kwabanamandla aqine kakhulu. Lesi siphambano umkhulu unikeze uFyodor.
Kakade umfana wayenenkinga yokuhamba lapho uFyodor emi ekhanda lomkhumbi kababa futhi alobe ebangeni lasolwandle. Lapho eseneminyaka engu-15, le nsizwa yabeka engcupheni uhambo lokuqala futhi yagcwala ulwandle i-Azov esikebheni phezu kwezithunywa. Kuyiqiniso, ngaphambi kwalokho, uFodori kwakudingeka ahlanganyele ngenkuthalo ekuqothuleni, akwazi ukuhamba kahle ngomkhumbi.
Njenganoma iyiphi ingane, uFedor wadlala ngentokozo ngentokozo. Njenganoma yibaphi abafana abagqwayimu, uKonikele wayevame ukulala e-haymaker, futhi futhi uzofunda amanoveli we-jules verne nabanye ababhali. Ekupheleni kwesikole, le nsizwa yaqonda ukuthi ifuna ukuhlanganisa impilo nolwandle.
UFedor wabhaliswa e-Odessa Seavokat futhi wathola okukhethekile komakhenikha womkhumbi. Bese kuba nocwaningo esiswini sePolar eLeningrad kuya kwi-Navigator Navigator, insizakalo emikhunjini yeBaltic. Iminyaka engu-2, uFedor Konikhov wakhonza eVietnam ngetilokhi yokuhamba ekhethekile, alethe izinhlamvu zeVietkogovtsy. Ngesikhathi senkonzo, ngangivakashela neNicaragua neSalvador. Ngemuva kokubuyela ezweni laseMatherland, uKonikhov akashiyi izifundo futhi athole okukhethekile kwe-carver - isigaxa esisesikoleni sephrofashini yedolobha laseBelarusian.
Uyahamba
Ukuphuma kokuqala okukhulu kwenzeka ngo-1977, lapho insizwa ehamba ngaphansi konyaka ePacific futhi iphindaphinde umzila we-vitus. Okokuqala kwalandela uhambo lokuya eKamchatka, eSakhalin.
I-FODOR KONYOKHOV yabeka umgomo omusha - ukunqoba i-North Pole kuphela.
Bengilungiselela uhambo lukaKonikhukhi eChukotka, lwazise ekwakheni izinja ezihlahleni, ngifunde ukwakha izindlu ezivela eqhweni, lakha amanye amakhono okuhamba ngokweqile - kwathatha le minyaka eminingana. Ekuqaleni, uKonikhov wathatha umkhankaso wokuqeqeshwa waya esigxotsheni sokungafinyeleleki okuhlobene. Isihambi saziqhakaza umsebenzi walokho okwakuqhubeka nge-skis ngesikhathi sobusuku obuhle.
Ngemuva kwalokho uFedor wavakashela eCanada e-Baphin Earth naseNorth Pole eqenjini laseSoviet-Canadian elibhekwe nguVladimir Chukov. Ngo-1990, uKonihukh Skiing, enesikhwama esindayo kanye nemishini yaqhubeka umgwaqo, kwathi ngemuva kwezinsuku ezingama-72 kwafinyelela eNorth Pole. Njengoba ekweqile eceleni komgwaqo, umhlonyane noTorus, uFyodor wacishe wafa ngesikhathi kushayisana kweqhwa. UKonyokhov waba iphayona ohambweni olulodwa lapho. Ngo-1995, uFyodor Konikhov wanqoba iSouth Pole, kwathi ngezinsuku ezingama-59 ifulege ifulege laseRussia lalivele lisusa endaweni eseningizimu eseningizimu kakhulu.
Kwi-biography yesihambi kwakukhona ezinye izindlela. UFyodor waba ngumRussia wokuqala owagcwalisa uhlelo lwe- "Grand Slam", okungukuthi, ubani onqoba iNyakatho, iSouth Pole. Phambilini, ngo-1992, ngo-1992, wasukuma kuze kube-phakade, ngoJanuwari 1996 - entabeni yase-Akonkagua, kwathi ngo-1997 - kwaya ku-Kilimanjaro Volcano.
Phakathi kokuphuma lapho uFedor Knikukhov wayehlanganyela khona - iSoviet-American Bike Ride e-USSR Nakhadka - I-Leningrad - I-Russian-Australia 1991, i-Caravan Expedition endleleni yomgwaqo omkhulu ka-2002 kanye no-2009. I-FODOR KONYUKHOV yenza ukuhamba komhlaba, iphinda indlela yabacwaningi abadumile beTaiga.
Ngempilo yakhe, uKonikh wenza okuphelele kwezikhathi ezingama-40 ezenu. Akuyona yonke into esongelwe kahle ngesikhathi sokuhamba. Ngaphezu kwezinkinga ezidalwe yinto yemvelo, uFyodor Konikhov uthole lezimanga ezingezinhle ezivela kubantu. Ngesikhathi sohambo olulodwa lwaseKoniklov bathatha ukutheleleka kwezindawo ezishisayo futhi baphoqeleka ukuthi bahlale ePhilippines. IPirates yasendaweni yasebenzisa ngokunenzuzo yokupaka ephoqelekile ye-yacht Kniyokhov futhi ikugwaze. Ngemuva kokululama, ukuthola umkhumbi wakho eLatine Latitor, uFyodor ubambe i-yacht yophanga futhi wabamba eyakhe.
NgoJulayi 2016, uFyodor Knihukhov wasungula irekhodi elisha, wahudulela iplanethi ebhalwe amabhaluni izinsuku eziyi-11. Isihambi saseRussia ngaphambi komnikazi werekhodi langaphambili leFosset Steve izinsuku ezi-2.
Ngesikhathi sokuhamba, uFedor Koniklov ubandakanyeka emsebenzini wokucwaninga nangobuciko: Ubhala izithombe nezincwadi. Sekukonke, umhambi wadala cishe amathini ayizinkulungwane ezintathu, ashicilele izincwadi ezingamashumi amabili. Emisebenzini yakhe "Ukuhamba Kwami", "ngaphansi kolwandle", "kuphela nolwandle", "njengoba ngangibahambi", FODOR KONYUKHOVV ihlanganyela isipiliyoni sempilo, imicimbi yokuhamba. Kukhona umbhali nemisebenzi yomlando: "Impi yaseCrimea. Ukuzivikela kweSevastopol "," u-Alexander Vasilyevich Suvorov "," njengo-Admiral UShakov, amaRussia oLwandle lwaseRussia enza. " Encwadini ethi "Indlela Yami Eya Eqinisweni", "Amandla Okholo. Izinsuku eziyi-160 nobusuku bodwa nolwandlekazi lwePacific "," Ocean - Indawo yami yokuhlala "uKonihlu Liyakhaza imibuzo yokholo. Abafundi bezihambi bethula imisebenzi yakhe emaphepheni esiteshini esisemthethweni, lapho futhi zibeka isithombe sezindwangu zakhe.
UFyodor Konikhov uyilungu elivumelekile leNyunyana yezintatheli, inyunyana yabaculi kanye namaSculptors, inyunyana yababhali baseRussia. Imidwebo yakhe kaKonikh yahlobisa ukushicilelwa kwencwadi ethi "Dae de zyn", ayibheka okwesibili ngemuva kwe- "Bhayibheli".
Ngaphezu kwezindaba eziphambili zempilo, ikhasi elibalulekile le-biography fordor kwakuyinkonzo esontweni lama-Orthodox. ISan Ipodiakona Knikwekhon Knikwehukhov etholwe ngo-2010 ngomkhosi weNikolai Wonderworker, ngobuhlakani bokujikeleza nokuhamba. Ngemuva kokuphothula enyakatho yenhloko-dolobha, i-seminary yasemanzini, uKonikhov wayokhonza eZaporizhia, kuyilapho engahambi olwandle, izwe kanye nomoya wokuhamba.
Impilo yomuntu siqu
UFedor Konikhov wayeshade kabili. Uthando lokuqala lothando lwanikeza uFyodor izingane ezimbili - indodana ka-Oscar (ezalwe ngo-1975) nendodakazi kaTatiana (ezalwe ngo-1978). Kamuva, owesifazane wathuthela e-USA, lapho ahlala khona kanye nendodakazi yakhe. Indodana endala kabanzi uKonikwehhov iholwa yi-All-Russian Sailing Federation.
Umlingani wesibili womhambi odumile nguprofesa, udokotela woMthetho, uchwepheshe ngomthetho wamazwe omhlaba u-Irina Anatolyevna. Abalingani besikhathi esizayo bahlangana ngo-1995. U-Irina ngaleso sikhathi wahlukaniswa, waletha amadodana amabili. UFedor uxwayise intombazane ngenhliziyo yonke ngentshiseko yakhe, kodwa ayizange yesabe u-Irina. Ngenxa ye-Irina yakhe ethandekayo, u-Anatolyevna wenqabile ukusebenza e-UN nePhalamende laseYurophu.
Imvamisa, umfazi uqobo ahambisana noshade naye ekuhambeni. Ngo-2004, ukuwela i-Atlantic, umkhumbi, lapho uFodor no-Irina babekhona esivunguvungwini esinamandla. Ngemuva kokubuyela ekhaya, uKonikhov waphakamisa eduze komhlangano wokudala weMoscow Fyodor Chapel Nicholas Wonderworker. Isikhathi eside, lo mbhangqwana wawungenayo ingane evamile, kodwa ngo-2005 wazalwa indodana elindelwe isikhathi eside uNicholas.
Manje uFedor Knikwehhov ungumkhulu ojabulayo, onomzukulu abane - uFiliphu, u-Arkady, u-Itan, uBlake noMkhululi ababili - uPolina noKate, kepha akumvimbi ukuthi enze ibhizinisi lakhe elithandekayo.
Isihambi, umdwebi, umlobi, i-cyclist, umgibeli, i-navigator - konke lokhu kumayelana noKonyhov. Kusukela ngo-1998, i-Navigator yabelana ngesipiliyoni nabalandeli abasebasha futhi ihehe ilabhorethri yokufunda ibanga. Elabhoratri kufundisa abahambi abasebasha kuleyo ncazelo yokusinda ezimweni ezinzima.
Fedor Konihukhov manje
I-FODOR KONYUKHOVS iyaqhubeka nokushaya amarekhodi. Isifiso sokugcina somhambi kwakuyi-aerostate aeronautics. Ngo-2017, uFyodor wasungula impumelelo yomhlaba omusha, esechithe amahora angama-55 emizuzu eyi-10 yesikhathi esiqhubekayo emoyeni. Irekhodi langaphambili lamahora angama-50 emizuzu engama-38 lingebo abashayeli bezindiza baseJapan Michio Canda kanye neChirazuki Tazaza, abayifakile ngo-1997.Kulokhu, umhambi ongakhathali ngeke ayeke. Kuma-alloys ehlobo eceleni kwemifula yaseKonikhov, usevele wakhetha indawo eSheregesh eguquke indawo esifundeni saseKemerovo, lapho akwazile ukuvakashela umndeni ngoJanuwari 2018.
-Zuzayo
- 1996 - Umhlali Ohlonishwayo Wedolobha LaseNakhodka
- 1988 - Ukuhleleka kobungani babantu
- 2014 - Indondo yegolide ebizwa nge-N. N. Miklakho-Maclay Russian Geographical Society
- Ngo-2015 - Umklomelo wobungani babantu "ama-cranes amhlophe eRussia" kanye nemiyalo
- 2017 - Order of Honour
Amarekhodi
- Umuntu wokuqala wezwe osufinyelele ezigxotsheni ezinhlanu zomhlaba: Isigcawu saseNyakatho neNingizimu neSouth, ukuphathwa kokungezwani nokuphakanyiswa kolwandle i-Arctic, izigxobo zokuphakama - uJomolungma, izigxobo zePole Yachtsmen - UHorn
- IsiRussia sokuqala esikwazile ukwenza uhlelo "Isigqoko Esikhulu" (North Pole, South Pole, Cape, Jomolungma).
- Uwele i-Atlantic Ocean ngesikebhe sokuqaqamba ngerekhodi lomhlaba wonke ezinsukwini ezingama-46 amahora ama-4.
- Uwele wedwa ulwandlekazi lwePacific esikebheni sokugibela ngerekhodi lomhlaba wonke ngezinsuku eziyi-159 amahora angama-4 imizuzu engama-45.