I-Biograge
USergey Sholokhov - Umgcini we-TV odumile waseSoviet noRussia, ukhetho lwesayensi emkhakheni womlando wezobuciko kanye ne-academian ye-Nika Film Academy. Ukuthandwa kwentatheli kwaletha uhlelo lwentatheli "isondo lesihlanu", futhi isizukulwane esisha uSergey Sholokhov saziwa njengomuntu omi ngemvelaphi yesiko laseRussia. Le ntatheli yodumo yaletha ukukhishwa "kwendlu ethule" ngesihloko esithi "Lenin - Mushroom".
USergey Leonidovich SholokHhov wazalwa ekwindla ka-1958 edolobheni eNeva. Intatheli yesikhathi esizayo yakhulela emndenini ohlakaniphile, lapho inkolo yezobuciko neyesayensi yabusa khona. Umama uGalina Sholokhov ungumakhi wezemfundo. Ubaba uLeonid Glikman uyisazi sebhayoloji.
USergey wavakashela inombolo ehlonishwayo yesikole 4, lapho kwagcwala khona izilimi ezimbili ngaphambi kwayo - isiNgisi nesiHindi. I-Sciences ngqo esiswini sokonga futhi, kepha uSholokhov wabona ngokushesha kwalokotha kwakhe. Ngakho-ke, ngemuva kokuthola isitifiketi, ngaya ku-LSU, lapho ngakhetha khona ubuhlakani bezifundo zaseMpumalanga. Kepha akazange athole inani elifanele lamaphoyinti futhi waba ngumfundi we-Filologilogical Facty yeNyuvesi efanayo.
USergei Sholokhov ubeke amazwana kuSergei Sholokhov, ethi kuphela kulo msizi ongabandakanyeka ebhizinisini eliyintandokazi - inganekwane yokufunda.
Ngemuva kokuthola idiploma, le nsizwa yanquma ukuthi imfundo yezobufebe yayinganele futhi ngenkulumo engcono iyadingeka ukuthola ulwazi lweshashalazi. Ngakho-ke, isazi sefisefithifilifififezo singene esikoleni seziqu zeLigitmik edumile. USholokhov uvikele ukubhaliswa kwakhe ngo-1986 ngokukhetha isihloko sokusebenzisa e-cinema kanye nethiyetha yomsebenzi kaPushkin "Mozart kanye ne-Salieri".
Ubuntatheli
I-biography yokudala kaSergei Sholokhov yaqala ngonyaka olandelayo ngemuva kokuvikela i-thesis. Intatheli yaqashwa ehhovisi lokuhlela lokusakaza kwezobuciko kuLeningrad Television, lifundisa isikhundla somhleli omncane emnyangweni we-movie.
Uchwepheshe osemusha washeshe wabona umabonakude. Ngokushesha kwaqhubandakanyeka ezinhlelweni "amamitha angama-300 wethemba" kanye "nokuqapha". USholothombev ukhombise ukuqonda okujulile kwenqubo yokudala yokwakha "umvuzo" wokufaneleka. Ngakho-ke, waphathiswa ukudala iphrojekthi entsha, ebizwa ngokuthi "isondo lesihlanu".
Kwakuyisinyathelo sokuqala sodumo: USergei SholokHhov awusebenzi nje kuphela njengombhali wokudluliselwa, kodwa futhi waba "isondo lesihlanu" eliholayo lakhiwa ngokushesha.
Ukuthandwa ku-TV angethulwa ngo-1991 ngemuva kokuphuma kwawo kombhali wayo "indlu ethule". Ukukhishwa kokuqala okuvusa inkanuko kwabizwa ngokuthi "Lenin - Mushroom". Ingqikimba eqanjiwe ukusetshenziswa kweLenin Halicinogenic Mushrooms - wethulwa nguSergey Sholokhov kanye nesimenywa sakhe, uSergey Kurekhin, njengenganekwane, ukuba nesikhathi sesayensi.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, umgcini we-TV kanye nomculi baletha ngamabomu abakhuthazayo ngobuwula, ekupheleni kokudluliselwa kwezibukeli ukuthi uLenin ngokwakhe waba rush ngenxa yokusetshenziswa kwawo ngokweqile.
Njengoba kwenzeka, intatheli yabamba isivivinyo esithile, ayefuna ukukhombisa emphakathini wanamuhla, ngangokunokwenzeka ephefumulelwe futhi i-padko ngemibono ehlukahlukene engenawo izindaba nezindaba. Futhi, ukudluliswa kwathola ububanzi obuningi, futhi ababukeli abaningi babona ukuthi ukukhululwa ngokungathi sína futhi ngentokozo okuxoxwe ngayo imibono yokwakha i-Conspiracy evezwe lapho.
Ngenxa yalokhu, lokhu kukhishwa kokuhlola kwaba yinto yamasiko: Ukukhishwa kucashunwa njalo ngisho nangemva kweminyaka engama-30, ngokomongo ohlekisayo nangokocwaningo lomphakathi. Futhi ochwepheshe nabasebenzisi abalula bayavuma ukuthi ibinzana elithi "uLenin - amakhowe" abe ngelinye lama-memes okuqala (meme - umbono othile, ngokunembeza odluliselwe kumuntu kumuntu oya esiteshini esithile sokuxhumana) futhi ngangilindele isigaba esisha semininingwane yokushintshana.
Ngokufana, uSergey Sholokhov uyaqhubeka nomsebenzi wakhe futhi njengososayensi omkhulu. Kusukela ngo-1991 kuya ku-1992, intatheli yasebenza njengomcwaningi omenyiwe esikoleni sokuphathwa kweHarvard University.
Iphrojekthi "Indlu ethule" kanye neShelokhov yakhe ye-TV Sholokhov yakhe idume kakhulu kangangokuba ngonyaka ka-1991 okudluliselwe kufaka phakathi igridi yokusakaza yesiteshi se-RTR. Lapha uhlelo lwaqhubeka ne-ether iminyaka engu-7. Futhi kusukela ngoMeyi 1998, "indlu ethule" iSholokhov ikhonjiswa ku- "Okokuqala". Ukudlulisela kukhanyisela njalo imikhosi yefilimu eBerlin, eCannes naseVenice.
Ngawo lowo nyaka, uSergey Sholokhov, i-biography yokudala kaSergey Sholokhov iye yathuthukiswa ngenye iphrojekthi ye-copyright ephumelelayo ebizwa ngokuthi "kusihlwa ethule." Uhlelo lolu lwalusakazwa esiteshini se-PUCP.
Ukukhula kwamakhono komethuli we-TV kusobala ukuthi: Ngo-1999, uSergei Sholokhov oqokwe nguMqondisi-Jikelele wesikhungo sokukhiqiza "Petersburg - Isiko". Ngonyaka ngaphambili wanikezwa umklomelo ohlonishwayo "Feather Golden".
USergey Leonidovich akayena owethuli wethalente kuphela, kodwa futhi nentatheli emnandi yokubhala. Ukushicilelwa kweSholokhov kwakuvela njalo emaphephandabeni nakumamagazini athandwayo, njenge "filimu yeSoviet", "isikrini saseSoviet", "Aurora", "Spark", "SAKHIWANSO", "SAKHIWO" Futhi uSholokhov futhi udume ngazo zombili izinkomba: Intatheli isuse amadokhumenti amaningi, okugqamile okugqamile kwawo "u-Alexey Herman. Inhliziyo yengonyama, "uNikita Mikhalkov - Petersburg - indawo enhle yokuphila", "Kirill Lavrov - Umkhulu noMzukulu." Ngasikhathi sinye, uSergei Sholokhov ngokwakhe uyaphikisana nokuthi, okokuqala, uyi-teleproducer.
Ngo-2015, kukhishwe intatheli entsha yohlaka olubhaliwe kwizikrini. USergey Sholokhov wadubula ifilimu elifushane elithi "Alexey Balabanov: Ukucinga Injabulo", Kunikezelwe Empilweni Yomqondisi Odumile. Intatheli yasebenza neBalabanov amashumi amabili eminyaka futhi yayinobungane nomqondisi. Emizuzwini engama-26, ifilimu yenziwa ngamavesi okuxoxisana noMqondisi, izingcezwana zemidwebo nezinhlelo zethelevishini, kanye namavidiyo avela ezinqolobaneni zomuntu siqu zeSholothombev uqobo kanye nabanye abaqondisi abajwayelekile.
Le filimu, intatheli izamile ngokweqiniso nangokucacile ukuchaza ukufika sekwephuzile, ikakhulukazi ngemuva kokushona komqondisi ngonyaka ka-2013, amahlebezi ayekazalo ukuthi uyagula, futhi uBalabanov wabikwa nezifo eziningi ezihlazisayo nezingacasulayo. Ngenkathi uSholothombev esho engxoxweni, umqondisi washona ngokuhlaselwa yinhliziyo ngenkathi esebenza esimweni esisha.
Impilo yomuntu siqu
Ngalesi sihloko, intatheli edumile, umkhiqizi kanye nomqondisi athi akuthandi. Kuyaziwa ukuthi impilo yomuntu siqu yeSergei Sholokhov isithuthuke ngenjabulo. Umethuli we-TV ushade nomlobi kanye nomgxeki wefilimu uTatiana Moskvina. Kanye nomkakhe, intatheli iletha amadodana amabili: i-vsevolod moskvin, kusukela emshadweni wokuqala kaTatiana, kanye nendodana encane evamile uNikolai Sholohhov.
Optipper wentatheli futhi ubuntu bemidiya. I-Vsevolod Moskvin - Umculo kanye noComedian. Indoda eyayidlale eqenjini le- "Notnet" naseNestroyband, futhi yahlela neqembu lakhe "Ghol!". Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-vsevolod ibamba iqhaza embukisweni ohlekisayo "izindaba ze-bunker", "iphuzu yu", "imakrofoni ephakathi nendawo" ne- "Leningrad Stand-Up", kanye naseMkhosini Parodies "umehluko omkhulu e-Odessa".
USergey Sholokhov manje
Namuhla, uSergey Sholokhov uyaqhubeka nokusebenza njengochwepheshe nge-cinema futhi anikeze ukuhlaziya okuningiliziwe kwezithombe ezintsha. Ngo-2017, intatheli yanikeza inhlolokhono, lapho, khona, ngamaphuzu wokubuka kwezenhlalo namasiko, ukwehluleka kwefilimu "kaMatilda", okwakukhona, okwakufanele kubonakale ukuheha Ukunakwa kwezilaleli kwifilimu.
Intatheli yaphawula ukuthi amahlazo alwa nokukhangisa kanye nezepolitiki aheha ingxenye yezithameli kuphela, konke akhetha ukuchitha imali kumafilimu aveza ukukhangisa okuvezwe emnandi futhi emlingo, futhi angashabalali futhi aphikisane.
Amaphrojekthi
- 1987 - I-TV Amethuli "Isondo Lesihlanu"
- Ngo-1991 - Uhlelo Lokusethwa Kwe-TV "Indlu Ethukile"
- 1997 - Iphini likasihlalo weGtrk "Petersburg - Isiteshi sesihlanu"
- Ngo-1998 - I-TV Storer "Sinye Light"
- 1998 - Inhloko Yesikhungo Sokukhiqiza "Petersburg - Isiko"
- 2003 - Umbhali wencwadi ethi "Alexey Herman - Inhliziyo Yebhubesi"
- 2005 - Umbhali wencwadi ethi "Kirill Lavrov - Umkhulu noMzukulu"
- 2015 - Umbhali wefilimu elifushane "u-Alexey Balabanov: Ukufuna injabulo"