Umlando Wemilingiswa
Njengoba wazi, ukwesaba kuwumzwelo onamandla kakhulu, ngakho-ke akumangazi ukuthi izinkomba zijabule njalo ngonyaka ukushesha izinsolo ezinamafilimu amasha, lapho umkhathi ulwandle isiraphu ngodayi obomvu.
Abathandi abaningi bokuthuka bazovuma ukuthi okungcono kakhulu emuva: ngaphambili, abenzi befilimu bazi ukuthi bangasabisa kanjani izibukeli ngaphandle kokusebenzisa ubuningi bemiphumela ekhethekile. Kuhle ukukhumbula ama-candamen ama-ominous, i-zombie kusuka kumafilimu kaGeorge Romero noma i-clown enqunu yasePenniveza - I-anaginalist Roman Stephen King "IT".
Futhi, akufanele sikhohlwe iqhawe le-Cult of the "Nightmare on Vyaz Street" - UFreddie Kruger, ngenxa yezingane (ngisho nabantu abadala) abesaba ukulala ngaphandle kokulala ngaphandle.
Umlando
Umdabu waseCleveland Wes Craven ungene emlandweni we-cinema njengomuntu owayengenandaba nezindaba ezesabekayo ezikhuluma ngezimpilo zabafileyo, ama-vampires azulazulayo. Lo hlobo lwaseMelika ujoyine le nhlangano yeziqondisi eziholayo ezazidonsela ugqozi lwakhe empilweni yansuku zonke, ikakhulukazi abamele abezindaba abazange bagweme umphakathi ngezindaba ezishaqisayo.
Ngakho-ke, esiteshini sombuso, kungenzeka ukuthi sifunde nge-maniac entsha, ukugoqa epaki, nasemakhasini amanothi nsuku zonke futhi amabi anezithombe ezimnyama nezihloko ezithintekayo. Ngolunye usuku, izikhathi zeLos Angeles zathola izandla zeCravia, lapho kwethulwa khona isihloko esijabulisa kakhulu. Le ncwadi ilandise ngochungechunge lokufa okungaziwa okwenzeka nababomdabu baseCambodia.
Konke kwaqala ngeqiniso lokuthi obokufika base-Asia wafa ngokungazelelwe, waba nesikhathi sokutshela izihlobo zabo ngamaphupho amabi. Ezinyangeni eziyisithupha kamuva, enye insizwa ethile yakhala ngamaphupho amabi, yafa ngokushesha. Kepha igagasi lokwethuka laqala lapho elinye ingane selinqamula ngokuphelele ukulala, ngoba i-maniac engenamusa yaxoshwa ngamaphupho.
Leli phupho lalibonakala liseyinsizwa ngokuhlukunyezwa okungabekezeleleki, ngakho umfana wayehleli emaphilisi akhethekile, i-caffeine namandla. Ekugcineni, inhliziyo yalona ogulayo iyekile, ngaphandle kokuxhasa umthwalo onjalo. Ososayensi bachaza lokhu okwenele ngokwanele: Ngaleso sikhathi, uPaul Pet Rose eCambodia, owayekhunjulwa ngabantu abacindezelayo kanye nendlala, okuthinta ukwaziswa kwabafuduki abancane, okuthi "ama-red khmer" ancishisile.
UWes Craven uphefumulelwe yile ndaba, ngakho-ke weza uvukile kumbulali oshonile, ezokuzingela intsha ngamaphupho amabi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, umqondisi wakhumbula leli cala kusukela ebuntwaneni, lapho umuntu owayengumuntu owayengumuntu owayengumuntu owayengumuntu owayesedumile emadolweni akhe, ambona efasiteleni. Umuntu wesihambi waheha ukunakwa kwe-cravenna encane eshaya imisindo, futhi, ebona umfana, le ndoda yaqala ukumlandela, ngaphandle kokuhamba.
"Wathatha izinyathelo ezimbalwa ukuya endlini wathi:" Yebo, ngisakubhekile. " Wabe eseya emnyango, futhi ngagijimela emnyango wokungena ngakuzwa kukhuphuka ngasezitebhisini. Umfowethu, okhulile kunami iminyaka eyi-10, wabamba i-baseball bat waphuma ezitebhisini, kodwa kwakungekho madoda, "umbhali wesikrini uyakhumbula engxoxweni.Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi isigebengu esinobuso obuphambukayo bangena egameni legama elibheke esikoleni, futhi weza negama lefilimu, kulandela isiko laseMelika, iqiniso ukuthi uMongameli uJohn Kennedy wadutshulwa Caraborn emgwaqweni wenye e-Dallas.
I-biography esemthethweni ye-monster ithi uFrederick Charles Kruger (igama eliphelele leqhawe) azalwa esuka eMun Amanda Kruger, owayesebenza esibhedlela sezengqondo futhi wadlwengulwa yilabo abagula ngengqondo (omunye walaba uKugeger). Emva kokuzalwa kwendodana ka-Amanda, wahlanya, ngakho umfana wakhuphukela emndenini owamkhulisa, lapho ukushaywa kobaba wokutholwa utshwala kwakukhuthazelela njalo njalo.
Isifanekiso
Kungokwemvelo ukuthi uFreddie waba uMadman: umndeni owayekhubazekile, umama, osuswe ngesizathu, futhi abafundi afunda nabo benze umsebenzi wabo. Lapho ukuthambekela kokudabukisayo kuvela ekwazini kweKruger - kungaziwa, kepha kuvame ukubangela ukwelashwa okunesihluku nezilwane.
Ukuba yintsha, uFreddie wabulala uyise wokutholwa, owamhleka usulu, kepha umfana wakwazi ukufihla ubufakazi, ngakho-ke umthwalo wemfanelo wokufa kukaMnu. Anderwood Kruger akakaze ahlupheke. Ukuba mdala, uFrederick wahlelwa umsebenzi wokusebenza egumbini lababiki futhi wenza isiphakamiso sesandla nenhliziyo kowesifazane ogama lakhe linguLoretta. Kepha impilo yomndeni ayiliguquli iqhawe, elikomela egazini likhula njalo ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.
Ukuphela kwento eletha uFrederick ngentokozo enkulu ukuzingela izingane zezingane ezincane emapaki noma ezilaneni ezimnyama. ULoretta waqagela ukuthi umyeni wakhe ubulala abantu, ngakho-ke uKruger waklela othandekayo wakhe phambi kwendodakazi yakhe encane. Ngokushesha lapho abaseshi bemsola ukuthi yena ngobugebengu obuningi, ngakho-ke uFreddie wabekwa ejele.
Kepha ngenxa yephutha lophenyo, amaphoyisa adedela umuntu aye enkululekweni, futhi abazali abathukuthele bezingane ezingcwatshwe banquma ukuhlela i-Samasud: UKruger washisa ephila egumbini likabhasi; Lokhu kuchaza izibazi nezibazi ebusweni be-villain kwifilimu.
Ngokuqondene nesithombe sikaFreddie Kruger, kuzo zonke izingxenye ze-franchise, imvunulo yomlingiswa oyinhloko ayiguquki Umbala oluhlaza okotshani, othengwe nguMqondisi Wokuthengiswa. Umakhi wefilimu wamafilimu onjalo wakhetha ayikho ingozi: Ngokusho kwe-cravin, inhlanganisela yalezi zithunzi yile acasuke kakhulu ngamehlo.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, kunesici esihlukile esandleni sikaFredDie - igilavu eyenziwe ekhaya enamabala, ahlupheke ngochungechunge lwamafilimu. Isibonelo, kwifilimu ethi "Revenge Freddie" isiqhingi sinamathela ngqo ezandleni zabaphikisana nalo. Futhi, uKruger, unomuzwa wokuhlekisa abamnyama, uyazi ukuthi ungaguqulwa kanjani ube yinhlawulo, isibungu esinjenge-snice, i-wax enkulu nezinye izidalwa ezesabekayo.
Amafilimu
I-Cultual "Nightmare on Elm Street" inefilimu eyisikhombisa ehlukahlukene, kanye nokubuyisa nokuwela. Cabanga zonke izingxenye zefilimu ngokulandelana:
"Ubusuku obusuku ku-Elm Street" (1984)
Ngo-1984, kwakhululwa ingxenye enkulu yamafilimu ethusayo, evula uchungechunge lwe-franchise. I-plot ikhuluma ngokuthi intombazane encane uTina Grey (amanda izindlela) iphupha iphupho elifanayo alondelayo egumbini le-boiler futhi afihleke e-Freddie Kruger enonya. Ngokushesha uTina ufunda ukuthi intombi yakhe uNancy Thompson (Heather Landgensp) nayo iphishekela amaphupho amabi. UNancy uqala ukuphenya futhi athole ukuthi umuntu obulawa ephusheni uyafa ngokoqobo. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi ukudonswa kwe-johnny kwenzeke kule filimu.
"Ubusuku obuse-Elm Street 2: Freddie Revenge" (1985)
Ingxenye yesibili kaSlashera itshela izethameli ngezehlakalo ezenzeka eminyakeni emihlanu ngemuva kwalelo cala elibuthaka ngoNancy Thompson. Kepha ngisho nangemva kokuphela kwesikhathi eside, i-maniac ayiyekanga ukuphishekela abantu abangenacala: UFreddie Kruger ufuna ukubalekela amaphupho aze afike ku-EMAPHE.
"I-Nightmare E-Elm Street 3: Amaqhawe Obuthongo" (1987, Chuck Russell)
Le filimu ilandisa ngentombazane ehlushwa amaphupho amabi: kulokhu umbulali azingela umhlatshelo endaweni yendlu elahliwe ehlathini. Ngesinye isikhathi, ngemuva kwephupho, umlingiswa oyinhloko avuke egumbini lokugezela elinecala esandleni sakhe, ngakho-ke umama kaChristine (uPatricia Arquette) wathumela indodakazi esibhedlela sezengqondo.
"Ubusuku obusuku ku-Elm Street 4: Lord Sleep" (1988, uRenny Harlin)
Isakhiwo semidwebo sihlanganisa iKristen (Tuzdi Knight), uJoey (Rodney Emplyman) neKincade (Ken Sayiguus), ngemuva kokukhishwa kweWest Hills, aqale impilo eshidini elihlanzekile. Kodwa-ke, i-Freddie Kruger engafi futhi iqala ukuphupha nge-heroine eyinhloko.
"I-Nightmare e-Elm Street 5: Ingane Sokulala" (1989, Stephen Hopkins)
UFreddie Kruger uphinde wafuna izindlela zokubuya ezweni labafi. Ngakho-ke, owesifazane okhohlisayo uphuthelwa ingane esibelethweni. Ungasindisa ingane ngendlela eyodwa nje: ukuthola isidumbu esingaziwa somzali weManak - u-Amanda Kruger.
"UFreddie ufile. I-Ground Nightmare "(1991, Raulu Talalay)
Ifilimu idonsa isibukeli ku-biography yakudala kaFreddie. AmaCynoman azothola ukuthi kungani umuntu ophikisayo ekhula yingane ethambekele futhi kungani ehola izingane ezincane egumbini lakhe le-boiler.
"Ubusuku obusuku ku-Elm Street 7: Ubusuku obusha" (1994, uWes Craven)
I-Wes Crawein yanquma ukuguqukela emcabangweni wokuqala. Izenzo zesithombe zenzeka kusethi yochungechunge olulandelayo lwamafilimu mayelana neKruger. Umlando utshela ukuthi ingozi yenzeka kanjani ngesikhathi somsebenzi kwifilimu: Igilavu kaManiac yalinyazwa ngokuqinile isisebenzi ngemiphumela ekhethekile, futhi uchungechunge lwamaphupho amabi luqala.
"Freddie vs. jason" (2003, Ronnie y)
Isigebengu esiseSweather sivela "inkinga yokudala" - Akasakwazi ukubulala. Ngakho-ke, ukuletha ukwethuka enganeni yendawo, uFreddie usebenzisa amandla we-Coummurly Maniac - uJason Vurhis, oqala ukuqonda ukuthi ungumdlwane osetshenziswa yi-KRUGER ngokuhle kwakhe.
"Ubusuku obusuku ku-Elm Street" (2010, Samuel Bayer)
Ukubuyisa i-movie yegama elifanayo, lapho kwenziwa khona izindima eziphambili: UJackie Earl Haley, Rooney Mara, Kyyle Galfner, Katie Cassidy, uKatie Cassidy, uThomas Decker kanye nezinye izinkanyezi zamakhono e-cinematic.
Abadlali
Izingxenye eziyisishiyagalombili ze-franchise eFreddie Kruger, umlingisi wase-American wesikole sasendulo waphinde waphindukuzalwa nguRobert Inglund. By the way, Robert ngisho nangaphambi kokuqala komsebenzi wakhe ophumelelayo "emgwaqweni kaVyaz" ovikele uchungechunge lwamafilimu "akwazile ukukhanyisa kumafilimu athi" isicupho sokufa "(1978) (1978" ).
Bambalwa abantu abaziyo ukuthi isithombe se-maniac esimisayo siyaphikisana nemvelo kaRobert, ekhuluma ngomuntu onobungane kakhulu. Ngeqhaza likaFreddie Kruger, umculi wawina umklomelo weSaturn.
Ngo-2010, ukuvela komlandeli kwazama omunye umlingisi waseMelika uJackie Harley, owakhumbula ababukeli be-TV yi-rorschah e-superhero film "abagcini".
Amahlaya nezinye izinhlobo
Uhlamvu lweCult lweCult Freddie Kruger lwaba iqhawe hhayi amafilimu kuphela, kodwa futhi nezincwadi ze-eccentric, amahlaya ngezithombe ezikhanyayo, izinganekwane zabalandeli kanye nemidlalo yekhompyutha.
Amakhosi
- Ngo-1989 - "Ubusuku obusuku ku-Elm Street" (Marvel)
- Ngo-1991 - "amaphupho amabi ku-Elm Street" (ukushicilela okusha
- 1992 - Freddie Nightmares (amahlaya eTrident)
- Ngo-2006-2007 - "Ubusuku obuse-Elm Street" (I-Wildtorm)
Imidlalogu Imidlalo
- 1989 - "I-Nightmare E-Elm Street"
- Ngo-2005 - "I-Nightmare e-Elm Street"
- 2012 - "I-Terrordrome: Rise of bogeyman"
Izincwadi
- 1993 - "Ubusuku obusuku ku-Elm Street" (Bob Italy)
- 1997 - "Freddie Kruger ne-Iron Lady" (Kent Jack)
- 2005 - Freddie vs Jason (Yuri Weisberg)
- 2006 - "Iphupho elihleliwe" (Natasha Rhodes)
Amaqiniso athakazelisayo
- UWes Craven wajwayela ukudweba ugqozi ezintweni ezejwayelekile: Umqondisi wabona ikati lakhe usike ukukhwehlela kusofa. Ngakho-ke kwaba nomqondo wokwenza amagilavu kaFreddie Kruger.
- Ekuqaleni, abaphathi kanye nababhali be-Screen bafuna ukwenza ukubukeka kukaFreddie kubi kakhulu, ngokwesibonelo, ugebhezi namazinyo avinjelwe esikhunjeni esincanyana. Kepha bekungenzeki ukuhlanganisa umbono wokuphila, ngoba ubuchwepheshe balesosikhathi abavumanga ukudala lokho kwenziwa.
- Kuzo zonke izingxenye zefilimu, abalingiswa abakhulu badutshulwa yizingane ezibulala i-County, okuyi-Omen yokuvela kukaFreddie Kruger. Imigqa yokugcina izwakala kanjena: "Isikhombisa, nesishiyagalombili, asilali sikubuze! Eziyisishiyagalolunye, eziyishumi, asizangethemba. "
- UFreddie Kruger uvele emapharari aseRussia. Isibonelo, kungabonakala kumagazini we-103 kamagazini ohlekisayo we- "Yeralash", lapho indima ye-villain yaya eVladimir noska.
- Ngeshwa, abanye abantu baphefumulelwa ubugebengu bukaFreddie ngomqondo wangempela weZwi. Fan fassionate fan of film 37 more oneminyaka engu-37 ubudala uJason Moore wahlala ngemuva kwe-bastard ezama ukubulala umngani ngegilavu ezenzelwe wena. Omunye fan of Kruger - UDaniel Gonzalez - wagwetshwa izigwebo zempilo eziyisithupha, ngoba owesilisa akazange athathe isibonelo esihle kakhulu esivela eKinopsonic.
- Ukuze ungalali, uNancy Thompson wabuka ifilimu mayelana nama-Zombies noBruce Campbell endimeni eholayo. Kuqondiswe nguSam Raymi anqume ukwenza ukuthinta okuphendula: Ukulalelisisa i-kinoman kuzokuqaphela igilavu yasekuqaleni yeKruger, elengiswa emnyango ngefilimu ethi "Ububi Dead 2" (1987).