I-Biograge
I-biography kaLyudmila Marchenko uyisimo esenziwe ngomumo se-melodramas ethokozisayo. Konke kuyadingeka kohlobo: Uthando Oluhle, luqhakazile luya eziqongweni zenkazimulo, ukukhathazeka, inhlebo, intshiseko yabalandeli, inkanuko eyimfihlo yomshikishi onamandla osekhulile, owaphula kalula impilo yendaba yakhe I-Manic Passion, umhawu, owadala usizi, umlutha olimazayo nezinkanyezi ezihamba kancane.Ubuntwana nentsha
Wazalwa ngempela umlingisi. Angifundanga ukumisa la mazwi, le ntombazane yathi kungaba ngumculi. Akekho ongabaza lokhu. Esikoleni se-Metropolitan esingu-135, lapho uLuda afundela khona, wayengumazwi wemidlalo yaseshashalazini ye-amateum.
Ngakho-ke, ngemuva kokwethulwa kwesitifiketi sesikole, wahlela, waya emanyuvesi aseshashala naseMosescow amahle kakhulu. Kudlule bonke abadumile: vgik, shchepkinskoye kanye nezikole zeSchukinsky. Kepha walulekwa ukuthi ayeke ukukhetha kuVgika. UMarchenko wayelalele futhi wayengeyena iphutha.
ULyudmila unenhlanhla enkulu. Wafunda eMikhail Romma. Ngokubambisana naye emhlanganweni wakhe wokusebenzela, u-Andrei Konchalovsky noVladimir Ivashov baqondakala emhlanganweni wakhe wokusebenzela. Ngo-1963, lapho umdwebi osemncane enikezwa idiploma, wayesewusedumile.
Amafilimu
Ngokushesha nje emva kokuphela kweVgika, uLyudmila Marchenko wamukelwe ku-Ektemimi - isitudiyo sokuhlola se-pantomime, eyayiholwa ngu-Alexander Rumbal. Ukugijima kuya phezulu, ake sithi indawo "ecteme" Umlingisi uphume iminyaka emibili kuphela. Kusukela ngo-1965 kuya ku-1984, wasebenza eCinema Studio Theatre. UMarchenko ubelokhu esondela kakhulu kwi-cinema, hhayi ezakhiweni eziseshatweni.
I-cinematic biography kaLyudmila Marchenko yaqala ekuseni. Kakade ngonyaka wesi-2 we-vgika, intombazane ebukekayo ene-spout ye-spout ebekiwe ebiwe kazintsev. Wamkisela indima encane yakhe ethempelini lakhe lama-epochal ", aduma ezweni lonke. ULuduth uthole isithombe seKomidi Lesifezi, abasebenzi beMetrostroy.
Ngemuva konyaka, ngonyaka we-1959, i-Trekchisnitz yanikeza indima yezinkanyezi ekudwebeni kweLeo Kuljthazov "Indlu kaBaba". ULyudmila uSyloring Marchenko waphenduka inkanyezi. Umqondisi akazange alahlekelwe. Umlingisi osemusha wakwazi ukudlulisa yonke iphalethi yemizwa, ancike i-heroine yakhe. Ngokumangazayo, kodwa futhi nobuhlungu, nothando olungajabuli walulamela ngobuhlakani, yize akukho lutho lohlobo empilweni yakhe ebekhathazekile.
Manje wayesazi wonke amaSoviet Union. Phesheya, kwabizwa ngokuthi "iSoviet Audrey Hepburn". Akunakwenzeka ukuthi eHollywood kusola ukuthi inkanyezi ihlala efulethini elinamakamelo elilodwa, lapho abantu abayi-7 behla.
Hhayi abalandeli abangenacala kuphela futhi bahlotshiswe ozakwabo abancane abasebancane bandizela ekukhanyeni kwangaphakathi kanye ne-charm emangalisayo kaMarchenko. Intombazane eneminyaka engu-19 ubudala yangena emkhakheni we-Ivan Pyryev, uMdali weNyunyana yama-cinematographs, ngaphandle kokungqongqoza ehhovisi lesifundazwe sombuso. Watshelwa ukuthi angenza nenkanyezi ibe yinkanyezi.
Kwakungumuntu onjalo owadonsela ukunaka kwakhe kumuntu omncane. Kwavela ukuthi kuyimbangela yokuhamba okusheshayo kukaLyudmila Marchenko waze wabhekana nokuphakama okuzungezile futhi ngasikhathi sinye ububi bempilo yakhe. UPuryev oneminyaka engu-58 wamema ngokungazelelwe umfundi osemusha.
Wambona e "empandeni yamahhala" futhi wabona ukuthi le ntombazane enethalente, njenganoma yini enye, ilungele iqhaza leNastya kuphrojekthi "emhlophe ebusuku" emsebenzini kaF. Dostoevsky. Kuyinto edelela ukudwengula intombazane phezu kwe-trunny spout, i-pyriee isakwamukele endimeni ngaphandle kwesampula eyodwa.
I-Congenital Directorial emcimbini ayivumelanga i-matra. Umlingisi osemusha uphinde wavuka kabusha ngesithombe esihlongozwayo. Ukudlala kule filimu, wangena kakhulu nendima enkulu ayekade ekhala futhi evame ukuba sesimweni esicindezelekile somoya. Ngeminye imizwa yokudlala izithombe zikaDostoevsky esikrinini kunzima.
Umlingisi, owayehlala endimeni, akazange azwe inhlebo ngokushesha futhi adlale emuva. Uthando olusha lukaSomandla Pyrialev lwabona konke. Yebo, futhi wayengekho ikakhulukazi. ULyudmila, lapho eqonda isizathu sokubukwa okungajwayelekile kozakwabo, ekuqaleni kwakuhlekisa. Akakholwanga ukuthi umuntu onogogo wakhe wathandana naye.
Kodwa-ke, le ntombazane ayizange ithintwe uthando lomqondisi osekhulile. Wathandana nomlingani wakhe kwifilimu u-Oleg Strizhenova. Uthando lwabo lugeleze empilweni yangempela. Wayekhathazekile kancanyana ukuthi umlingisi washada futhi emdala kunaseminyakeni eyi-11. Umculi waqiniseka ukuthi uzophonsa umndeni. Konke okunye kwaLyudmila akunandaba.
Mhlawumbe ngakho-ke wamukela okhiye befulethini esuswe yiPyriee kuye emzileni omncane kaDemidov. Kepha lapho ehlikihla izandla zakhe, othandekayo wakhe omncane wahlangana enoveli yothando no-Oleg strizhenov. Lapho umqondisi ethunyelwa endaweni yokuhlala, wafaka lo mbhangqwana.
Kwakuwumdlalo oyingozi. UMarchenko akazange abe nesibindi sokutshela uSomandla PyreeeEl "Cha", kodwa futhi akazange akhulume. Kubukeka sengathi kwahlukana nomqondisi ongasetshenziswanga ukwehluleka, ngisho nangaphezulu. UDade Ludmila Marynko uMarmiirs kamuva uzobhala ukuthi i-pyrebel matress aphishekela umlingisi. Isibonelo, wavele wabonakala edubula isithombe esithi "umfowabo omncane." Abaqali abaqalayo abadlali u-Oleg Dal, u-Andrei Mironov no-Alexander zbruev baba nenkanyezi.
Ngaleso sikhathi, ubudlelwano bukaLyudmila no-Oleg Strizhenova baphela. Umlingisi washada noMgimo Vladimir Verbenko. Lapho umyeni efika kulokhu kudubula futhi wabona uDalka, uMironov noZbruev, ezungeza umkakhe, khona-ke, wabe esebheka i-Pyrhev, washiya lowo oshade naye.
I-biography yokudala kaLyudmila Marchenko ngokunganakwa yathuthela ekugcineni kwayo okulimazayo. Lapho nje abangane baholele kumculi we-gentina berezina. Indoda ebalulekile nenesibindi yamthanda ngokushesha. Udlale kahle esigatsheni nakwisimangaliso etshelwe ngokumangazayo ngokuphuma kwezimali. Kwaqubuka amaRoma.
Intsha yaqala ukuhlala ndawonye. Lapho i-Ivan PyrieEEEEEEEEEEEEEEL ibike ngalokhu, wathukuthela wawenqabela wonke amaqondisi azowususa uMashinko. Akekho owayenesibindi sokungalaleli uSomandla Marra. ULeonid Gaadai, owazama umlingisi wendima kaNina ekuthunjweni kwaseCaucasian, wathatha uNatalia Valaley. ULyudmila akavunyelwanga endlini ye-cinema nakuMosfilm: konke ukudlula kwayo kwachithwa.
Endlini yalo mculi kwavela ukuthula okucindezelayo, okungenziwa yikholi. Isikhundla, lapho sihlangana nePireeval, Marchenko, ngesithukuthekisi samenyezelwa ukuthi akhononda. Akahleka ebusweni bakhe: "Kuphi? ELoszaf? ".
IPyrieE yehlisa umoya ezinyangeni ezimbalwa kuphela ngaphambi kokushona kwakhe. Washada umlingisi we-actress skird. Ngaleso sikhathi kuphela oqondiswe ngu-Edmond Keosayan onesibindi sokunikela nge-Marchenko Indima encane kwifilimu "Strayaku". Kodwa-ke ngaleso sikhathi isithunzi sikaPyryaeva sakhanyisa umlingisi ohlaselwe, kuze kube phakade futhi ekugcineni sawela umsebenzi wakhe owengeziwe.
Lapho uBeresin, umfazi wezakhamuzi, uLyudmila Marchenko, wabhala engxoxweni edakiwe ukuthi indawo yokubambisana abaphila kuyo iyisipho sikaPyryV. Futhi yize kwakukhona ingxenye yeqiniso kuphela kulokhu, umhawu wafika ekhaya washaya umlingisi.
Odokotela be-skethifosovsky Institute basindise umlingisi oxoshiwe. Impilo kaLyudmila Marchenko yabuyiselwa ngempela, kepha izibazi ezimbi ezazingacazwanga ngisho nangaphansi kongqimba lwe-makeup, zahlala ziphila. Owesifazane akazange asho abaphenyi mayelana nobani omshayayo. Uveze ukuthi wayeshaye inhlekelele yemoto.
Akekho umuntu owayefuna ukufika eqinisweni, ngoba ngaleso sikhathi i-Pyreen yamandla uMninimandla onke eyayiphila. Ngakho-ke, eneminyaka engama-26, i-cinematic biography kaLyudmila Marchenko, umlingisi onethalente, eyayisechule amabutho abo okudala.
Impilo yomuntu siqu
Ngemuva kweminyaka emi-2, umlingisi wafunda ukuthi i-birch yakhe yayinengane ebabazekayo. Waqoqa buthule izinto zakhe, wacisha umnyango. Ngeshwa, owesifazane akakwazanga ukubeletha ingane uqobo. Ngenxa yokukhulelwa okuphazamisekile ekhaya, umlingisi wezwa isinqumo esibi esivela kodokotela: wayengenazithelo.
Impilo yomuntu siqu kaLyudmila Marchenko iphenduke kabili. Umyeni wakhe wesithathu wayengumlawuli weMoskoncert Vitary Voitenko. Wazama ukusiza owesifazane wathola udokotela ohlinzayo epulasitiki. Kepha ikhono lakhe laqala ukuba lube lungathandeki. Ngemuva kwemisebenzi eminingana, umphumela waphenduka wethuka.
Noma kunjalo, umyeni onothando wasiza umkakhe ukuba athole okungenani amanye amathalente akhe. Wahlela imihlangano yokudala nezilaleli. Futhi-ke uMarchiako, kanye noVladimir Vysotsky, waya kuhambo lwezwe. Kepha umbuzo oyinhloko abalandeli bezinkanyezi aboshwe, ngomuntu owayesaba kakhulu: "Yini osebenza ngayo manje?". Futhi umlingisi wadilika ngokuphelele. Waqala ukuphuza waphinde washiya futhi.
Ngo-1977 kwathi ngo-1980, uLyudmila Marchenko wakhanyisa esikrinini. Udlale ngeziqephu ezimbili: Ku-Painting "Service Roman", u-Eldar Ryazanov, u-Eldar Ryazanov wamnika indima enkulu kaGosti Samonihvalov, futhi kwifilimu "kuGusar ompofu, azothulisa iZwi" wadlala umlingisi wesifundazwe.
Inkanyezi yangaphambili yavimbela kafushane isitudiyo seshashalazi somlingisi wefilimu. Lapha umculi aphathiswe ukudlala izindima ezincane ezenzakalweni ezimbili. Kepha ukulimala ekhanda kwaqala ngokuthinta: Owesifazane wabona ukuthi ukuzwa kwanda.
Noma kunjalo, injabulo yomuntu siqu yambheka futhi. Umdwebi washada umculi we-graphic uSergey Sokolov. Bahlala ndawonye iminyaka engama-21, kwaze kwaba sekufeni kukaSergey. ULyudmila wayengumnyuziyamu wakhe. Wamkhonkotha. Izici zika-Marchenko zavela emindenini yakhe eminingi. Babonwa kwinkosazana yakhe uMariya, Kuphrinsky Oles kanye naseSulami.
USokolov wabeka amabutho aphezulu ukuphulukisa umfazi wayo ngenxa yotshwala. Njalo ehlobo, abashadikazi basuka edolobhaneni elingaphansi kukaTernik, lapho umdwebi behosha imidwebo yakhe, uLyudmila wayemba engadini, afunda nezinyoni, afunda nezincwadi. I-sargey eyodwa eshisayo ehlobo ayizange. Wamngcwaba emathuneni asendaweni.
Ukushona
Ezinyangeni ezimbalwa ngemuva kokunakekelwa komyeni wakhe akuzange kube uLyudmila Vasilyevna. Ushone ebusika, ngoJanuwari 21, 1997, kusukela ngomkhuhlane webhanali.
Ngaphambi nje kokushona kukaMashinko, onomunyu ongemthetho, uvumile ukuthi i-cinema ayimnikanga lutho. Ufa ebuphofini, ngaphandle kwezingane, ngobuso obudelelekile nempilo ephukile. Yehlulekile kwiThethi yentsha ejabule yaphenduka iphepha elingenalutho.
Kubukeka sengathi umlingisi, njengoba waphila iminyaka engama-57, wayefuna ukufa. Wenqabela umdabu wakhe ukuze asebenzise imali ukuze angenwe ngumkhuhlane. Ngasikhathi sinye azange kubangele udokotela futhi akazange athathe izidakamizwa.
I-Union of CinematorGamers, yake yaholwa nguPyreyov, owabiwa ama-ruble angama-200 omngcwabo.
Izics
- 1958 - "Amavolontiya"
- 1959 - "Ubusuku Abamhlophe"
- 1959 - "Indlu kaYise"
- 1960 - "Entwasahlobo yesikhathi esizayo"
- Ngo-1962 - "Ngaphandle Kokwesaba Nokuhlanjalazwa"
- Ngo-1962 - "Umfowethu omncane"
- 1965 - "Strana"
- Ngo-1967 - "Indoda iphonsa i-anchor"
- 1968 - "Scouts"
- Ngo-1982 - "Ngubani ongqongqoza umnyango kimi ..."