I-Biograge
U-Alexey Veniktov - intatheli yaseRussia, umhleli oyinhloko wesiteshi somsakazo "echo waseMoscow", umnikazi waso. Eyaziwa ngezingxoxo zayo ezibucayi nezindatshana ngalesi simo eRussia yanamuhla. Uthathwa njengekhululekile, umphikisi kanye neRussophophe, kepha uzibekela "ukusabela hlakaniphile."Ubuntwana nentsha
U-Alexey Venikomtov wazalwa ngo-December 1955. Ngobuzwe, unomJuda, unesakhamuzi saseRussia.
Abazali babehlala emshadweni. Emasontweni ama-2 ngaphambi kokuba ezelwe yinhlekelele yakhe: Ubaba, owaphothula esikoleni esiphakeme sasolwandle e-scuba diving eRigan futhi wabamba insizakalo esigabeni se-perwaywari ngesikebhe semikhumbi yasenyakatho, ngokudabukisayo wafa ogwini lwaseKamchatka.
UWennediktov uveza ukuthi ebuntwaneni wazitholela yona: IMINYAKA ESESEBENZI. Unina kaMama ka-Eleanor wasebenza nge-radiologist esibhedlela. Ugogo uNina Abramovna dkhhovichnaya - Udumo Oluhlonishwayo waseRussia. Izingane zakhe yihhotela lase-Ukraine enhlokodolobha: Njengonjiniyela wabaklami aklama ukwakheka kwalesi sakhiwo.
Uma ebheka ukuthi bonke abantu abadala emndenini bamatasa bathandekayo, u-Alexey Veniktov naye waqala ukubheka indawo yakhe ngaphansi kwelanga. Ekuqaleni waphothula esikoleni, lapho isiFulentshi sasijule khona. Ngemuva kwalokho waba ngumfundi weSikhungo Se-Pedagogical, lapho akhetha khona ubuhlakani bemlando.
Eminyakeni yabafundi, lo mfo wasebenza, engafuni ukuhlala entanyeni kamama. Ekuqaleni wathola indawo yomsizi welebhu eyunivesithi. Ngemuva kwalokho wathola i-postman eyayiletha i-imeyili endlini lapho kwakuhlala khona abokufika. Ngakho-ke, le nsizwa yathola ithuba lokufunda okwakhishwa ezincwadini zakwamanye amazwe, futhi kuqhathaniswa okwakulotshwe ngeqiniso lokuthi kwabezindaba zaseSoviet banyatheliswa.
Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi idatha ka-Alexey ejwayelekile iyindinganiso impela - Ukwanda kwama-170 cm, isisindo singama-70 kg, le nsizwa ayizange ithathe ibutho lempi: Ubenombono omubi kakhulu (minus 10).
Ngemuva kweDiploma ngo-1978, isazi-mlando saya esikoleni. Wafundisa isifundo sakhe sezingane iminyaka engama-20 futhi waphumelela kulo msebenzi, waba ngumfundi omuhle kakhulu wemfundo kazwelonke ye-Russian Federation.
Impilo yomuntu siqu
Le ndoda izofunda esitayeleni esithi "esinegama": ihembe elihlolwe, intshebe kanye nama-curls alenza abukeke njenge- "dandelion". Intatheli ihlala isendaweni yokubuka nje, njengempilo yomuntu siqu ka-Alexey Veniktov.Ngo-2011, umsindo omningi wakwenza kwaba nengxoxo ehlambalazayo noMaxim Magazine, lapho avumile ukuthi wayenobudlelwano bezocansi nabafundi abancane abancane. Ukuchitheka kwesimo esinamathiselwe eqinisweni lokuthi i-veniktov ayizange ibheke izenzo zayo ngokuthile okusolisayo. Yize kunjalo, yena uqobo wayesemdala kuneminyaka engaba ngu-5-6, futhi wakhohliswa ngezinsolo zakhe.
Kuyaziwa ukuthi osaziwayo kusukela ngo-Ephreli 1998 ngomshado osemthethweni. Umkakhe u-Elena Sitnikova - Muscovite. Unguye iziqu zeMoscow State University: Ukuphothula iziqu ebukhazikhazini be-computics mathematics nama-cybernetics, kodwa kusukela ngo-1993 ubesebenza "e-Echo yaseMoscow".
Abalingani banendodana ka-Alexey kuphela, eyazalwa ngonyaka ka-2000. Umfana uthweswe iziqu esikoleni eLondon. Ukubuyela eRussia, nganquma ukuzinikela ngebhizinisi lehhotela.
Ukunyakaza eMoscow, u-Alexey Veniktov - omncane usebenzisa imoto ebizayo "Ford Mustang". Umfana unenqwaba yezinto zokuzilibazisa ezedlulele: Wazi kahle ukugxuma kweparachute, kuyakuthanda ukuphathwa kophahla nokubambelela.
Ngo-2014, injabulo yomndeni kuthiwa yathuthumela: UVeniktov wayenomsizi omncane nomuhle uLesya Ryabtsev. Le ntombazane ibihlala iba yi-heroine yezindaba ezihlasele. Akakhethanga izinkulumo kubhulogi lakhe, ngemuva kwalokho ezinye izivakashi zenqaba ukuza esiteshini somsakazo somoya.
U-Alexey Veniktov waletha ukuxolisa kulabo abathuke ikholomu yabasebenzi bakhe. Kodwa-ke, kwacaca ukuthi umbono wakhe ngendoda ibalulekile. Baqala ukuxosha ngesimo sengqondo "esikhethekile" sekhanda esigcemeni sabo.
Futhi i-vennediktov, kanye ne-ryabtsev yenqatshelwe ngokwezifiso ezihlafunweni zenoveli. Ngo-2015, uLesia wayeka kusukela ngasePhini LikaPhini Lesihleli se-Echo, elichaza lesi sinqumo seqiniso lokuthi uhlela ukudala abezindaba ezintsha ngobuqili.
Abaningi bakholelwa ukuthi i-vennedikt iyafana nomculi u-Andrei Makarevich. Lokhu kufana akuyona ingozi: bangama-rolulids.
U-Alexey Aleksevich - umuntu okhuthele emphakathini, ubhala njalo ku-Twitter, uhola "i-Instagram", eshicilela zombili izithombe zomuntu siqu futhi, ngokwesibonelo, umagazini wekhathuni "uCharly EBDO". Kubonakala ngesikhathi sezinhlelo ezahlukahlukene zomsakazo ku- "ECHO" kozakwabo - "Ukubuyela emuva", "amateurs" nabanye.
Futhi indoda ibhala izincwadi, ngo-2018 yakhipha isambulo "umbono wami okhethekile. Amanothi we-Sihleli-in-Phiof "echo e-Moscow", "lapho ihlukaniswe khona nabafundi umbono ezimweni ezahlukahlukene ezweni nangale kwalokho.
Inkambo
Ngo-1990, isiteshi somsakazo "echo seMoscow" savela enhlokodolobha. Abadali bakhe babengabangani u-Alexey Veniktova Sergey Burman noSergey Korzun. Bacele othisha bezezi-mlando esikhundleni sokubhalwa kombhalo kanye nesiphequluli sephephandaba. Ngokushesha kwavuka intatheli ye-novice kumlobi wokusesha kwezepolitiki. Ulwazi lomlando nokufunda umshini wakwamanye amazwe eminyakeni yabafundi kwamsiza ekwakhekeni.
Maphakathi nawo-1990s, u-Alexey Venikomtov uthatha usihlalo womqondisi wenkonzo yolwazi lwe-Echo, futhi ebusika ngo-1998 wakhethwa ngumhleli omkhulu womsakazo osheshe athola ukuthandwa ngumsakazo ngokushesha.
Umsebenzi we-Career ne-Creative Biography, u-Alexei Venikov, wathuthukiswa ngokushesha. Ukugcina isikhundla somhleli omkhulu we-Echo Moscow, walibangisa nenkampani yethelevishini ye-Echo-TV. Umqondo wendalo yawo uvele ekuqaleni kuka-2000s, ngemuva kokuvalwa kwesiteshi se-TV-6 TV. Lapho-ke izintatheli eziningi eziqeqeshiwe zahlala zingenamsebenzi. Umgogodla wenkampani entsha yethelevishini yinjalo.
Ngaleso sikhathi esifanayo, u-Alexei Veniktov uthole isiteshi somsakazo "Arsenal" njengokumiswa uma kwenzeka kuvala "echo Moscow". Ubuye walingisa umsakazo omusha.
Ngo-2006, u-Alexey Aleksevich wazama yena njengomethuli we-TV. Ngokubambisana noSvetlana Sorokina, waqhuba ukudluliswa kwe "embuthanweni wokukhanya" esiteshini "sasekhaya", esasinezilinganiso eziphakeme.
Futhi ngonyaka olandelayo, abezindaba baphenduka ilungu leBhodi Yabaqondisi be-Echo Moskvy Radio Company, eno-18% wamasheya empahleni yawo.
Intatheli ethandwayo ibhekwa njengephikisi. Uvame ukugxeka amandla, abuye abe yisizathu sezingxabano nabamele abamele, kufaka phakathi isixhumanisi esiphakeme kakhulu. UMongameli Vladimir Putin uchaze u-Alexey Veniktova njengesitha.
Ngandlela thile engxoxweni naye inhloko yeRussia Federation ithe:
"Izitha eziphambi kwakho, ulwa nazo, khona-ke uphethe umkhondo, futhi konke kucacile. I-Traitor idinga ukubhujiswa, ichofoze. Uyazi, u-Alexey, awuwona umsizi. Uyisitha. "Noma kunjalo, uMongameli waseRussia uhlala ehalalisela intatheli enezikhumbuzo.
U-Alexey Venikomtov uyilungu laphakade le-Russian Phenduza eMhlanganweni Wephalamende woMkhandlu WaseYurophu eStrasbourg. Futhi ungomunye wababhali be-Mencatation "Moscow Charter of Cloudlists", kusukela ngo-2016 - Ilungu legumbi lomphakathi laseMoscow.
Kukhona intatheli kanye nemiklomelo eminingi, phakathi kwayo indondo ye-oda "yokufanelekela ezweni lonke", umyalo waseFrance weLegion ehlonishwayo kanye "nezimpaphe ezingcono kakhulu zaseRussia".
I-vennediktov eyaziwayo nokwethulwa kwe-TV. Ezinhlelweni zakhe ze-arsenal, izinhlelo eziningana ze-copyright, isilinganiso esiningi sazo "ngaphandle kwabalamuli", "Echo ngesonto", "inkulumo eqondile", "imizuzu engama-48" kanye "neze."
Ebusika, ngo-2014, intatheli yaseRussia yavakashela eKiev Maidan. Uveze ukuthi ukuhlanganiswa kwama-European Ukrainea kwakuyiphupho lokubhikisha. Futhi uMongameli uViktor Yanukovych wantshontsha futhi wakhaphela abantu bakhe, athola khona umbhikisho.
U-Alexey Veniktov wema ohlangothini lwe-Ukraine futhi wabikezela ukuvela kwePenhlonsula yaseCrimea eRussia Federation. Futhi "wapenda" isimo esifanayo sezifunda eziningana zaseningizimu-mpumalanga ye-Ukraine.
Ngo-2015, ngokusebenzisa okuthunyelwe ku-akhawunti ye-Twitter, uWennediktov wasekela umbono we- "regiment efile." Kulonyaka, ukunyakaza okuhleliwe okwenziwe ngokuzenzakalelayo kwakusezingeni lomhlaba wonke futhi kwaqashelwa njengezikhulu zoMbuso njengengxenye ebalulekile yomkhosi wonyaka wosuku lokunqoba.
Ngo-2010, intatheli yavakashela uhlelo lweVladimir Posener, lapho baxoxa khona kanye nesimo ezweni kanye nenkululeko yokukhuluma. Futhi ngoMeyi 2018, uPosner washaya ukubuyela emuva - weza emoyeni wohlelo lokufunda olunamatshe e-echo yaseMoscow.
I-Veniktov - isivakashi esivamile "emvuleni". Uphinde wafika ohlelweni lobusuku obunzima lwezinsuku, izingxoxo noNatalia Sideyeva. Ngaphezu kwalokho, u-Alexey Aleksevich ngezikhathi ezithile wanikeza inhlolokhono noDmitry Gordon ngesiteshi sethu se- "yethu".
Futhi ngoMashi 2018, u-Alexey Veniktov wahlangana noYuri Dud. Le ngxoxo yayizinikele kakhulu kuMongameli waseRussia Vladimir Putin. UYuri Alexey Aleksevich ubuze kanye nesimo sakhe sezezimali. Umthombo oyinhloko wemali engenayo ngumholo, ungaphansi kwezigidi eziyi-1, kepha ama-ruble angaphezu kuka-500. ngenyanga.
Amahlazo
ESt. Petersburg emcimbini wengxoxo ovulekile, lapho uVeniktov ehola khona ingxoxo esesigabeni no-Alexander Prokhanov, amalungu eqembu "elinye iRussia" athulule lo mkhankaso wakhe, abize lo mkhankaso ". Lapho insizwa ithatha unogada, yamemeza wathi uWennediktov wayekhashele iRussia.Cishe ngafika ehlazweni futhi ngilwe phakathi nomhlangano olandelayo wesihleli-in-umphathi we "Echo Moscow" nabalandeli. Emcimbini, i-Epatazh Showman Stas Bebetsky yavela, yamsola ngokuthengisa futhi yaphosa ama-dollar angamanga.
Entwasahlobo ka-2020, ukuyekethisa nge-Alexei Veniktov kwavela enkonzweni yaseRussia. Ngokuhlukunyezwa yinhloko ye "Echo of Moscow" kutshele abezindaba ze-Anna, uNobhala Wezokuphepha Wabashintshiqela Alexe Navalny. Engxoxweni, le ntombazane yabika ukuthi ngonyaka wezi-2012 yayikhangwa ngumqondo wezocansi ngu-Alexey Aleksevich.
I-venyuktov iphinda inhlise konke ukumangalelwa ngokuphendula, yize ayengakuphiki ukuthi ukuhlukunyezwa kweBhodi Lokuhlela "echo Moscow" yinto ejwayelekile. U-Alexey Aleksevich, ngasikhathi sinye, wasekela isinyathelo sokuqala sokuhola, ebiza isihloko esifanayo "esisebenzayo ezweni." Izinhloko zesiteshi somsakazo ziveze isikhundla sakhe engxoxweni no-Irina Shikhman esiteshini seYutiub "nokukhuluma?".
Alexey veniktov manje
Manje u-Alexei Venikomtov uyaqhubeka nokusebenza okusebenzayo kwesiphequluli sezepolitiki. E "ECHO of Moscow", uhola iphrojekthi yeDaduya, ebamba iqhaza kubhulogi lomlobi weSergei Manman "Bukela". Ngo-2019, kwavezwa ukugcwala kwezintatheli ezidumile emoyeni "eklabhini yamahlaya" nguDemis Karibidis.
Ngezikhathi ezithile, intatheli iba yisimenywa ukudlulisa isiteshi esithi "Imvula" "hhayi kusihlwa." Emagazini kaFebhuwari wohlelo luka-2020, waqhathanisa nosopolitiki baseRussia kanye nezibalo zomphakathi nobuntu obungokomlando. Ngakho-ke, ngokusho kwale ndoda, i-Egor Zhukov ibukeka njengekheya elisencane, no-Alexey Navalny - kuNapoleon.
Ebusika kwe-2020th Wennediktov, ngokubambisana ne-Edward Radzinsky, wethule ingxoxo eningilizayo ngezinsuku zokugcina zikaJoseph Stalin. Esikhathini esingasekuqaleni, intatheli yahlangana noMongameli waseBelarus Alexander Lukashenko. Ngesikhathi sombuso wokuzilandela, ngenxa yokusatshalaliswa kwe-Covid-19, intatheli yakhuluma ngendaba yesimo samanje nePhini leMeya yaseMoscow Anastasia Rakova.
Ezincwadini zabo nasezinhlotsheni zabo, izisuku zivame ukugxeka abamele uhulumeni waseRussia. Le ngxoxo eyenzeka endaweni ye-Intanethi phakathi kwenduna ethi "Echo Mosco" kanye nabameleli bakwamanye amazwe ngemuva kwesimemezelo nguVladimir Putin, iziphakamiso zokwenza izinguquko eziningi kumthethosisekelo, kubandakanya nokubaluleka kwawo ngomthetho wamazwe omhlaba.
USergey Lavrov ngenkulumo yakhe wasekela umongameli, ekhumbula ukuthi emazweni amaningi, kubandakanya nase-United States, umkhuba onjalo usetshenziswa kabanzi. U-Alexey Aleksevich esiteshini se-telegraph wapakwa nguNgqongqoshe Wezangaphandle. Ephendula, uMaria Zakharova weseka i-Lavrov, ehola izibonelo eziningi ezibonisa umthetho wecala e-United States.
Ukuhlolwa okungalungile kweKremlin kwaxoxwa ngalo nguVuniktov ngeMikhail Khodorkovsky. Ingxoxo yentatheli kanye "nombaleki", njengekhanda le-NK "Yukos", uDmitry Sadkov, wethulwa ekhuluma kwakhe, wethulwa ohlelweni "umsebenzisi wasekuseni".
Phambilini, uVeniktov waphawula ngokushiya phansi kweVladislav Surkov, wayibopha ngoshintsho lomgcini we-Ukraine ukuphathwa kukaMongameli.