I-Biograge
U-Irina Aleksandrovna Romanova - Inkosazana yegazi le-Imperial, ezabalwa yinkosazana Yusupepova futhi ubala uSumaroko-Elston, wazalwa ehlobo lika-1895 ehlobo lika-1895 e-Alexandria ".
Le ntombazane kwakuwukuphela kwengane yezikhulu ezinkulu zika-Alexander Mikhailovich noKsenia Alexandrovna. Ngokusho kukamama, walalela umzukulu wakhe eMbusiseni u-Alexander III, futhi kuYise - uNicholas I.I-Irina esontweni lesigodlo Tsar Nicholas II ne-Empress ejabulisayo Maria Fedorovna.
Kusukela ngo-1906, abazali bentombazane bavame ukuchitha isikhathi eFrance, ngakho-ke indodakazi yabizelwa eFrance ngendlela - i-Irene. Kuyiqiniso, ubuhle obusebasha bungelabanye begolide laseRussia futhi kwakunguMlobokazi othandekayo.
Impilo yomuntu siqu
Umshado ka-Irina Romanova oneminyaka engu-18 ubudala unesicebi esicebile saseRussia Felix Yusupov Amaphilisi wezikhathi eziningi abhekwa futhi emangalisa kakhulu. UFelix Yusupova, abale uSumaro-Elston, bebengaphezu kwedumela elibi. Le nsizwa yazwakala okwabizwa ngokuthi yinsizwa ethusayo. Kepha ngasikhathi sinye sikhanya kakhulu, singelosi sihle futhi sinobuhlakani.
Ekukhanyeni kwahlebeza ngamanoveli akhe nabamele ubulili babo. Iningi lenhlebo liboshwe yi-Yusupov ngeGrand Duke Dmitry Pavlovich, eyabalwa isihlobo se-IRINA. Lapho la mahemuhemu agcina efika kugogo ka-Agasti kanye nabazali bomakoti, bashaqekile ngezindaba, babefuna ukukhansela umshado. Kepha u-Irina waphikelela: wayethandana noFeliksi.
Umkhwenyana wayengeyena muhle kuphela, kodwa futhi wathola imfundo egqamile. Ngemuva kokushona kobuhlungu nokungaqondakali kwendodana endala, abazali uNicholas bathumela uFeliksi e-Oxford. Ubuye wabuyela ekhaya eminyakeni embalwa futhi wanqoba wonke umuntu ngobuhlakani bakhe obucashile nolwazi olujulile emagatsheni ahlukene wesayensi. Wayengumuntu ocashile wezobuciko futhi wahlabelela ngokuphelele.
U-Irina Yusupova akakwazanga ukumelana nezinsizwa zothando nezingaqondakali ngamehlo amakhulu we-inqad. Lapho ecula, inhliziyo yentombazane yabonakala iwela endaweni ethile.
Kuliqiniso, ukuzwa ukuculwa kwe- "Golden Boy" Yusupov, abalandeli bakhe bafika eFuensburg Cafe yemfashini futhi eScandlous St. Lapha okuhle okuvela esiteji e-eccentric dress: ekugqokeni kwabesifazane kusuka ku-silk eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka kanye ne-tulle, efekethisiwe nge-glitter, kanye ne-ostrich boa emangalisayo yezimpaphe eziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka.
Abaningi abahlebelana ngokuthi esigodlweni sakhe kwakukhona amakamelo ayimfihlo, bahlome ngesitayela saseMpumalanga, lapho ubuhle bezinwele abanoshukela beluzithobela khona intokozo evinjelwe ne-Russia.
Kwakungomuntu onjalo owashada umzukulu we-Empress kanye nomshana kaMbusi osebenzayo. Wonke umuntu wayekholelwa ukuthi lokhu bekungazwakali ama-mesallians kanye nesokengo esihle kakhulu. Kepha intombazane isashada futhi yaba u-Irina Yusupova. Kuyiqiniso, wayazi ukuthi uma kungenjalo ngakho konke, khona-ke inqwaba ye-biography ethandekayo. Kepha yena uqobo waphenduka phambi kwakhe ezonweni eziningi futhi wathembisa ukuthi angayeka nokuxhumana okwedlule, ngoba wabona ukuthi u-Irina ukuphela kothando lothando lwakhe.
Wakholwa. Umshado wendlalifa enhle yomndeni wasebukhosini ka-Irina Yusupova wabanjelwa e-Anichkov Palace ngoFebhuwari 1914. Cishe izivakashi eziyinkulungwane zafika emkhosini. Phakathi kwabo kukhona uNicholas II no-Alexandra Fedorovna ne-Grand Princess. Kubo umakoti bathola isibusiso ngomshado.
U-Irina Yusupova-Romanova emcimbini wawumkhulu. Ukugqoka okulula kwe-Crowe Elegant kugcizelele ubucwebe kanye nomoya we-silhouette wakhe, ekhanda le-tiara eyigugu evela ku-cartier kusuka ku-crystal yasentabeni, ehlotshiswe ngamadayimane. Kepha into esemqoka yiveli yentambo ye-mary antoinette. Abaningi babe sebecabanga nge-omen embi, ngoba iveli lake lahlobisa ikhanda lakhe lingalawulwa nguMbulali.
Abangabakhuthazi, futhi babebaningi kubo phakathi kwezivakashi zomshado, bahlebeza ukuthi umkhwenyana wayengekho. Yize kunjalo, idumela elingabonakali loMlobokazi manje selizokwelula idumela lakhe ngokuthi "amasampula angenazinye ukuwabeka."
Ngemuva konyaka, u-Irina Yusupepova wabeletha indodakazi, eyayibizwa nangokuthi u-Irina. Umyeni wayebonakala epholile. Kunoma ikuphi, manje adventures asho okuncane kakhulu. Yebo, futhi ukuguqulwa kwezinguquko kwaqala kuleliya lizwe kwaphazamisa inhlangano ekuhlobaneni ngabalingani abancane.
Intshiseko kakhulu futhi icasule umphakathi ophakeme uGregory Raspuputin. U-Irina Yusupova wayejwayelene noMdala waseSiberia. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ama-gossips aqhamuka emphakathini ophakeme ayeshukumisa isibopho okusolwa ngezinsolo namakhosazana ane-raspuput. Abanye bathi u-Irina Chista noNevinna, okuthiwa lo mdala wayenganandaba nobuhle bakhe obungenangqondo futhi wabiza intombazane ingelosi.
Futhi ebusika bango-1916 Kwenzeka kabi: URasputin wabulawa. UFelix Yusupov, inkosana enkulu u-Dmitry Pavlovich noVladimir Purivevich babandakanyeka ekubulaweni. U-Irina Yusupova wathunyelwa ngokushesha nendodakazi encane eCrimea. UPurivevich wabhekiswa phambili, isikhulu ePheresiya nasePhelix efa nasefeni likababa esifundazweni saseKirsk.
Le Drama enegazi futhi namuhla imbozwe ngasese. Kubhekwa ukuthi i-raspuput inwetshelwe esigodlweni umyeni osemusha u-Irina, okusolwa ukuthi ithenge indoda endala ukuba ibheke impendulo yakhe emnandi yothando lwayo olude. Kunenguqulo yesibili: Bathi lo mdala akanandaba nesakhe esihle.
Uhlobo lwesithathu - U-Irina Yusupepova ngokwalo lwamswa umdala esigodlweni, okusolwa ukuthi ufuna ukukhuluma naye ngobuhlobo bobungqingili bomyeni, angenzanga ngalo ngemuva komshado.
Ngeshwa, iqiniso manje akekho owaziyo. Kwenzeka ngokwenzekile. Mhlawumbe, ngentando yakhe, u-Irina Yusupepova waphenduka wadonswa kulo mlando ongaqondakali futhi ongcolile. Indaba enikeze umfutho kuFebhuwari naku-Okthoba Revolutions, bese iqeda umbuso omkhulu waseRussia kanye nenkosi. Kusukela ekubulaweni kukaFeliksi, iqiniso lokuthi i-Drand Dritmidy Dmitry yahileleka kulokhu kubulala.
Ukuthuthela kwelinye izwe
U-Yusupov wakwazi ukugwema isiphetho esibi samakhosi nezikhulu ezinkulu. Entwasahlobo yango-1919, eBritish Armadios "Malbor", exoshwa ngokukhethekile ukutakula amalungu enkosi yamagama, ngaleso sikhathi ayeseCrimea, lo mbhangqwana wawushiya izwe.
U-Irina Yusupova nomyeni wakhe basuka eRussia bacebisadi lokucekela phansi: izigodlo ezi-4, izindlu eziyi-6 ezinenzuzo eSt. Ukusuka eqoqweni elidumile lama-Jesupov Jewels akwazi ukukhipha ingxenye encane nemidwebo eminingana.
Ukusuka eLondon Irina Yusupova nomndeni wakhe bathuthela eParis. Lapha, uPrincess, othambekele egazini lika-RomaNov, wafunda kubuphi ubumpofu. Kwakufanele ageze ahlanze futhi emnyama i-lingerie kanye ne-snoze ukuze ahlukanise izinsalela zamatshe nama-paintings athathwe eRussia.
Enye imali yaletha umyeni wasekhaya, ithola amaMemoiri nezindaba ngokubulawa kwe-rasputtin. U-Irina Yusupova ngokwakhe wayengokwazi ngokwezigaba "inkazimulo" enjalo, kodwa ngenxa yobukhona besinxibi kwakuwukukhuthazelela.
Ngobunzima, umndeni, owayebhekwe eRussia omunye wabacebile, wakwazi ukunikeza imali endlini enesizotha ehlathini leBoulogne. Okwesikhashana, uYusupov wabandakanyeka ebhizinisini lemfashini. Baze badala indlu yabo yemfashini, bambiza ngezinhlamvu zokuqala zamagama abo - "irfe". Amamodeli nama-Embroiders e-Irfe ayemele ngokuphelele amakhosazana namakhosazana, ampofu futhi alungele ukusebenzela imali encane.
Akekho u-Irina Yusupova noma oshade naye akazange aqonde lutho ebhizinisini futhi akazange ahlanganyele ekukhangiseni. Babenokunambitheka okumnandi kuphela nolwazi lwemfashini. Noma kunjalo, u-Irina Alexandrovna wakwazi ukukhombisa amamodeli akhe we-aristocrata neqoqo lezingubo ezidalwe eRitz Hotel. Umbukiso kwakuyimpumelelo yezithulu.
Kuze kube yiminyaka yo-1930, i-Irfe yayisemgqeni owodwa ngezindlu ezinkulu zemfashini. Izingubo ezivela kuYusupova zincome ukunambitheka okuhlaziyiweyo kanye nokwenziwa okusha (ngokwesibonelo, i-Irina yaqhamuka nopende wamamodeli wawo wesilika). Ngaleso sikhathi, umyeni uthathe izintambo ezindala: amanoveli, ama-Fringries, amakhasino nezindawo zokudlela abuyele empilweni yakhe futhi.
Kepha ukuhamba kwaphela ngethonsi. Amakhasimende amaningi kwakukhona abantu baseMelika. Ukudangala okukhulu kwabaphendukela ekubeni bantshontshe futhi bakhohlwa ngemfashini. Ngaphezu kwalokho, isitayela sokunethezeka nesingaqondakali sika-Irina Yusupova, Coco Chanel kanye ne-Christian Dior, beza bazongena esikhundleni sesitayela sokunethezeka nesingobuhlungu. Indlu yemfashini "Irfe" yangena ebhange.
Ukushona
Ama-fainals wempilo ka-Irina Yusupepova nomyeni wakhe baphendukela. Ngemuva kokungabikho kwemali, bangcwatshwa ethuneni elilodwa emathuneni adumile eSt. Geneva de Bou. Okokuqala, umama kaFeliksi, uZinaida Yusupov, wabe eselimele endodeni elifanayo, kwathi iminyaka emithathu emva kwakhe no-Irina Yusupeov uqobo. Ushone ngoFebhuwari 1970.
I-biography yase-Irina Yusupova, izikhulu eziyimfihlakalo nezimangalisayo zeRomanova, nanamuhla izithakazelo eziningi. Ukuchitheka okusha kokuthandwa kwenzeke ngemuva kokukhishwa kochungechunge lwe- "Grigori R." ngonyaka ka-2014.