I-Biograge
Wabizwa ngokuthi yindoda enhle kakhulu yeSoviet Union kanye nophawu locansi lwe-1980s. Ngemuva kwendima ehola erekhodiwe eKinodrama "Wood" wavuka yizwe elidumile. U-Andrei Igorevich Kharitonov wazalelwa eKiev ngo-1959. Kwakungekho baculi emndenini wakhe. Umama wasebenza njengomfundisi, nonjiniyela baba dadi.
Ababelethi bahlobene ngokungathi sína umsebenzi wabo futhi ubudlelwane obufanayo bafuna ukuba neNdodana iyofunda nokuphila. Bebefuna ukubona u-Andrei umakhi wokwakha, ngoba wafunda "ekuhambeni okuhle" esikoleni esingokomzimba nesibalo futhi wasikhalela kahle.
Kodwa-ke, izifiso zabazali neNdodana azizange zihambisane. Ngemuva kwakho konke, eminyakeni engu-4 ubudala, umfana, ebheka "uFanfan Tulip," wahehwa kakhulu esikrinini ayengakwazi ukucabanga nganoma yini enye. Ngakho-ke, ngemuva kokuthweswa iziqu, kwathatha isitifiketi sokuvuthwa e-Theatre University. U-Andrei kusuka emzameni wokuqala waya esikhungweni esibizwa ngegama I. K. Karpenko-KAROY, ukukhetha umnyango obambelayo.
Amafilimu
I-cinematic Biography ka-Andrei Kharitonov yaqala eminyakeni yabafundi. Ngo-19, lo mfo wavela esiqeshini sefilimu ethi "Ulindele isakhamuzi saseNikanorov." Futhi ngonyaka olandelayo wathola indima emkhunjini omkhulu kwifilimu uNikita Mikhalkov "izinsuku ezimbalwa empilweni ye-I. I. Oblomov."
Ngaphansi kokugcina kwesitudiyo emshadweni osemusha osemusha kungazelelwe kwahlula ukungabaza ngokunemba kwendlela ekhethiwe. Futhi lapho isifiso sokuyeka i-University futhi sihunyushelwe eMnyangweni Wezobuciko Ezomazakhiwo, isiphetho savezwa isipho somusa ngesimo sendima yenkanyezi, eyaba yikhadi lebhizinisi lamashumi eminyaka. Umqondisi uNikolay Mashchenko uphakamise kharitonov ukuthi adlale ama-rivares ekuguqukeni kwenoveli ethel lilian voyniche "izinkuni".
Usuku lokuqala lokuthwebula luhambisana nosuku lokuzalwa lwama-20 lomlingisi. Umama weza ukuzohalalisela indodana yakhe ku-set wabona uchungechunge lwakhe emhumeni. Ngasikhathi sinye, ibhendi ivele yadla isidlo sasemini, ukukhohlwa yiKharitonov eboshwe. Owesifazane okhathazayo "waqinisekisa" inhloko yesitolo sokugqoka, esho ukuthi umculi wangempela uphoqelekile ukuba adlule kuyo yonke imibuthano yesihogo ukuze abe uchwepheshe.
Indima yayiheha, kodwa iyinkimbinkimbi. Ngenhlanhla, izinkanyezi zesikrini saseSoviet zazingabafonkelwe endaweni yokudubula - USergey Bondarchuk no-Anastasia Vertinskaya. Iseluleko sabo sasiza umlingisi we-novice.
Ngemuva kokuthi idrama ikhishwe kwizikrini, u-Andrei Kharitonov wavuka udumile. I- "Golden" yamlethela i-premium "nymph" yomkhosi wamafilimu wamazwe omhlaba eMonte Carlo ngonyaka we-1981, kanye nomklomelo wombuso ogama lakhe lingu-T. G. Shevchenko e-Ukraine. Futhi nokho - isihloko sophawu locansi nezikhwama zezincwadi ezivela kwabalandeli kusuka kulo lonke elase-USSR.
Ngemuva kwalesi sithombe, le misho yawela ngomculi osemusha. Ngonyaka olandelayo, umlingisi wathola indima yomdwebi womculi - isithonjana esithombeni esithi "Yaroslav Wise". Elinye igagasi lothando olubonakalayo "olumbozwe" umdwebi weKiev ngemuva kokukhishwa kwamafilimu "eziqhingini zasePomegranate" kanye ne- "ASOLL". Impunga yothando eyenziwe ngu-Andrei Kharitonov yayimuhle ngendlela emangalisayo.
Ngo-1982 okufanayo, kwakhululwa enye itheyiphu ephumelelayo - inkanyezi ye-Opera "Star nokufa kwe-hoaquin muriet". Unesibindi wegolide umtshina uHouakin, onesibindi futhi unhle, - esinye isithombe esiqhakazile kugalari yamaqhawe othando lomculi.
Iqhaza le-lance fontesque kwifilimu ethi "Imfihlakalo Ye-Black Drozdov" ephethe iKharitonov ekuphakameni okusha. Kubukeka sengathi, ngemuva kokuphuma kweteyipu eSoviet Union, hhayi owesifazane ongashadile, ongazange athandane no-Andrei Kharitonov. Ekuguqukeni kwamaRoma Agatha Christie "ephaketheni, egcwele i-rye" ngabalingani bomlingisi, u-Hatalia Danaeva, u-Elena Sanaeva, Uthando lwasePoland, JehovaslAEV.
Ngawo lowo nyaka, iKharitonov yathola ithuba lokuphindisela kabusha kumlingiswa ophambili we-melodrama yana Frida "Windly Wind". I-Janko Character - Sailor, i-Narobe yakwamanye amazwe, ithandana nobuhle bokuqala bedolobha laseStella (uLarisa Belogurov). Umculo wabhala i-movie ka-Isaac Dunaevsky.
Umdwebi waveza ukuthi akazange amukele inkanyezi yakhe. Ngaleso sikhathi, imali ekhokhwayo ngisho nabalingisi abadumile babenesizotha kakhulu. Ngemali ekhokhwayo "e-Ovod" angayithenga kuphela uhhafu wemoto "zhiguli", nangomsebenzi "embhalweni" we-throsses omnyama "- imoto yonke. Ubukhulu obumnika inkazimulo bamnika ithuba "nge-blat" ukuthenga ibhokisi le-champagne.
Ngo-1984, ngokuzibandakanya kuka-Andrei Kharitonov, ifilimu eqanjiwe yesayensi "Indoda Engabonakali" yaphuma. Efilimu, umdwebi wathola isithombe esibalulekile sososayensi uJonathan Griffin, ukusungulwa kwawo okumlethela udumo, wabe eseguqula inhlekelele.
U-Andrei Kharitonov akaphendukeli indima yendima eyodwa, kepha afake amaqhawe ezinhlamvu ezahlukahlukene nesiphetho esikrinini. Efihliwe lobugebengu "Ukuphela kokusebenza" Umhlali "kudlala isiNtaliyane, e-Social Drama" Umama, obomdabu, othandekayo ... "kuzalwa kabusha endodaneni kamama omkhulu, futhi ku-Life of Klim Samgin "Kususwa endimeni ye-aristocrat ye-cynical.
Maduze nje izithombe eziphambili kudrama "Le yindaba ...", lapho u-Irina Alferova eba umlingani wakho e-Kharitonov ohlelweni, nasefilimu lezingane le-adventure "imfihlakalo yeGolden Breghet", lapho u-Andrei Kharitonov ezothola isithombe kaKhomishani obomvu. Imisebenzi ethokozisayo emculweni womculi, iphrojekthi "yephrojekthi yaseRussia - yaseJapan, imfihlo" yemfihlakalo ye-Endhaus ", idrama eyimfihlakalo" Nginesithukuthezi, idimoni. "
"U-Liche 90s" washaya kabuhlungu umlingisi. Azikho izindima ezinhle. Njengoba kamuva avuma, iminyaka emihlanu "uCaidalize". Udokotela wesiMosisi wamsiza, ngenhlanhla kwavela ukuba yingcweti, hhayi i-charlatan. Kepha ngokubamba iqhaza komdlali, kwakusekhona amaphrojekthi abalulekile wesikhathi: Idrama "Romanovs. Umndeni wakwaVentnence "kanye" nohlukaniswa ", onikezelwe emlandweni weRussia ekuqaleni kwamakhulu eminyaka ye-XIX-XX.
Ngo-2004, u-Andrei Kharitonov naye uvele kwifilimu ye-melodramatic "izono zobaba", lapho avukeze naye eMbusi uNicperor NICholas II. Efilimu, sasikhuluma ngesifo esincane, esibonisa imibono eguqukayo, efika ngokubhekiselwa kubhekiselwe eMoscow yakhe yendabuko. Kepha ekhaya kutholakala ukuthi othandekayo usuvele uzoshada nomunye. Unxantathu wothando phakathi kwabo wadlalwa nguDmitry ISEV, iGor Petrenko kanye ne-Ekaterina Klimov.
Ama-haritons acabanga ngokuthengisa amaphupho amade - ukwenza ifilimu uqobo. Ngokufika kwe-VCRS, ithuba lokubona amafilimu aseHolllywood. Umlingisi, ngemuva kokubabona ngobuningi obunele, wanquma ukuzama isandla sakhe njengomqondisi. Futhi ikwazile ngokuphelele.
Umdwebo "womela i-Passion", lapho i-Anastasia Vertinskaya, uVictor KOSTOLOVSKY noVictor RAKOV, babebambe iqhaza ezindimeni eziyinhloko, bathola ukwamukelwa kwezibukeli okufudumele nokugxekwa okuhle. Okwesiphithiphithi esikhohlisayo esikhohlisayo, u-Andrei Igorevich, wanikezwa imiklomelo emikhosini ethi "Contellations" kanye "nezincwadi ne-cinema". Futhi wanikeza umklomelo "kinotava".
Ngemuva kwama-1990s angu-1990s, u-Andrei Kharitonov wagxilisa amandla akhe kuMqondisi. NjengoMqondisi-Umqondisi, wabeka amaphrojekthi wamafilimu wememori yethu kanye ne "Fream Factory". Futhi yadala nohlelo lomlobi "Flash" futhi kwaba ukudluliswa okuholayo "kokuqaliswa" esiteshini esithi "Star".
Ekhulwini leminyaka elisha, inkanyezi yawo-1980 yajabula ngabalandeli abathembekile ngokuvela kumaphrojekthi wethelevishini "Mashi Turkish" kanye "ekhoneni, e-toirriarch." Ngo-2003, umlingisi ubeke inkanyezi ngoMsebenzi "ofundisayo", lapho, ngaphezu kwakhe, izindima eziphambili zenziwa nguDmitry Brusnikin, Andrei smirnov, uVictor RAKOV, eKiterina Volkova, eKeterina Volkov, eKoutera Volkov, eKoteraina Volkov, eKoutera Volkov, ekaterina Volkov, eKiterina Volkov, ekaterina volov
Futhi ngo-2006, lo mculi wavela endimeni eyinhloko yochungechunge oluhle lukaMqondisi u-Oleg Fomin "Omncane Wolfhound". Umlingiswa ophambili uwela ebugqilini, lapho kwakukhona enye indlela eyodwa yokuya enkululeko - ukulwa nokulwa nokugadwa kwempisi. U-Alexander Bukharov noMikhail Evangerov badlala izimbangi ezindabeni nasekuphileni kwakhe.
Phakathi kokubonakala kokugcina kweKharitonov esikrinini kukhona izithombe zesibili, kodwa ezikhanyayo emphethweni we-crack kanye netheyiphu yobugebengu "ngaphansi kokubona". Umlingisi uphinde waba nenkanyezi endimeni ye- "GAFTA" ku-Comedy "movie engcono kakhulu 2" nakulolu chungechunge lwe-TV lwe-TV lwe-COPROLOGIAL TV "
Omunye umsebenzi e-cinema, owaphoqa ukuthi ukhumbule lo mlingisi, - iqhaza esithombeni esithi "Podoruk Romashov". U-Andrei Kharitonov wahlonishwa ngesihloko seLaureate ye-XXII International Film Forum "Golden Vityt".
Ithiyeta
Engxoxweni, u-Andrei Kharitonov wazibiza hhayi umlingisi owazalwa ukuba afe esiteji. Emini encane, wasebenza iminyaka eyisithupha kuphela. Ngokuzibandakanya kwakhe maphakathi nawo-80s, kwashicilelwa "ku-Eva" e-Ivan Turgenev, "Fedra" kuJean Rasin, "Imali engenayo" e-Alexander Ostrovsky.
Kamuva, umdwebi washintsha lapho ebandakanyeka kosomabhizinisi. Udlale emicimbini yokubanjwa kothando, lapho, kanye naye, ozakwabo baseNatalia e-EGOROVA, uSvetlana Tomo no-Igor Barochn, "ngaphezulu, bathande inja yokulala" kanye "nembali ye-cactus". Esimweni sokugcina, wadlala ndawonye no-Irina Alferova no-Alexey Panin.
Kamuva kwavela emicimbini ye- "pupa", "uBershni wembuzi endala", "Ngizobuya." Ngomculi bawosomabhizinisi, u-Andrei Kharitonov wahamba yonke iRussia. Uvakashele izivakashi eSiberia, eMpumalanga Ekude, kuma-Urals nasezinye izifunda zezwe.
Impilo yomuntu siqu
Isithixo sawo-1980 sasingathandi ukukhuluma ngomuntu siqu. Njengomuntu wangempela, akazange abize amagama athandekayo, ambunye naye, futhi emqondweni wokuthandwa kwakukhona abambalwa. Kwakunamahemuhemu ngenoveli yakhe nge-anastasia Vertinskaya, kepha umlingisi ngokwakhe uveza ukuthi le "noveli" kwakuyi-Platonic kuphela. Futhi lolu thando oluyisisekelo lwezinkanyezi wathwala impilo yakhe. Abaculi eminyakeni yamuva bebelokhu bengabangani futhi babevame ukubizelwa.Imidlalo embalwa edlule yempilo yomuntu siqu ka-Andreri Kharitonov yayihlotshaniswa nowesifazane ogama lakhe lingu-Olga. Ungomunye wabalandeli bezinkanyezi futhi akazange ahlangane nomhlaba wemidlalo yaseshashalazini nama-movie. U-Olga wenza ubuchwepheshe bekhompyutha.
Ngokusho komdlali, ungowesifazane ohlakaniphile alula futhi anethezekile. Unkosikazi akazange abuyiselwe imali futhi akazange afune umbiko otholakele. Imibhangqwana yomndeni yayihlala eMoscow. Azikho izingane ezivela kubalingani. Kepha umculi akazange avikeleni ngalesi sihloko.
Kharitonov bathi uthanda isizungu emhlabeni. Ngakho-ke, kwesinye isikhathi umhlalaphansi kwesinye sezindlu zakhe ukuze athule futhi abonise ngokuphila.
Ukushona
Ekupheleni kukaMeyi 2018, u-Andrei Kharitonov wangeniswa esibhedlela ekunakekelweni okukhulu komtholampilo wedolobha elikhulu. Ngokwemininingwane eshicilelwe kwabezindaba, isimo sempilo yomlingisi sasilinganiselwa njengokugxeka. Yize imininingwane yokuxilongwa ingakhangiswa, kwacatshangwa ukuthi umdlavuza wesisu ka-Andrei Kharitonov. Yayingena ngaphansi kokungenelela okuphindaphindwayo.
Phambilini, u-Andrei wayenesithakazelo esimweni sempilo yakhe, wafaka isicelo sokubonisana nodokotela wesikhungo sezokwelapha kanye nokuvuselelwa koMnyango Wezempilo e-Ivankovskoye Highway. Umlingisi wabona ukuthi uyagula, ngemuva kokuthi izinhlungu ezingapheli zivele endaweni yase-Epiigastrast.
NgoJuni 23, 2019, u-Andrei Kharitonov ushone ngonyaka ka-60 wokuphila. Eduze kwaqinisekiswa ngumlingisi omude wokulwa nesifo esifuna imisebenzi eyisithupha, kodwa kwaqina.
Izics
- Ngo-1979 - "Izinsuku ezimbalwa ezivela empilweni ye-I.i. I-Oblomov "
- Ngo-1980 - "esindayo"
- 1982 - "Star nokufa kukaHookin Muriet"
- 1982 - "Assol"
- 1983 - "Imfihlakalo ye-" Black Drozdov "
- 1986 - "Ukuphela kokusebenza" umhlali "
- 1994 - "Master neMargarita"
- Ngo-2000 - "Romanov: Umndeni wakwaVentnence"
- Ngo-2007 - "Wolfhound Omncane"
- 2011 - Isiqhingi Sabantu Esingadingekile "
- 2012 - "Podororka Romashov"
- 2014 - "Ngaphansi kokubona"
-Zuzayo
- Ngo-1980 - Umklomelo weKomidi eliKKSMU eVKF "Intsha-1980" eKiev
- Ngo-1981 - Umklomelo weGolden Nymph wendima yowesilisa ehamba phambili ku-MTTF eMonte Carlo
- Ngo-1982 - I-State Award of the Ukraine SSR ogama lakhe lingu-T. G. Shevchenko
- Ngo-1991 - umklomelo okhethekile ku- "Izintandokazi ze-cinema?" Ku-KF "Kinotavr"
- 1995 - Umklomelo weJury "ekuphakanyisweni kwe-" Debut "ku-KF" izincwadi ne-cinema "
- 2007 - I-Cavalier ye-Gold Order "Art Art" ye-International Union of World Izinhliziyo Izinhliziyo
- 2013 - I-Laureate ye-XXII International Film Forum "Golden Vintaz"