I-Biograge
ILyudmila Zaitseva - Umlingisi waseSoviet noRussia, odume ngezindima zawo kumafilimu "... Futhi amaDawns lapha athule," "Sawubona kanye nokwenza kahle", "Hello and Goodbye", "Sawubona vera".Ubuntwana nentsha
ULyudmila Vasilyevna Zaitseva wazalwa ngo-1946 epulazini "lasempumalanga" eKuban. Ku-metric Ludmila kwakukhona iphutha: Kulesi Sitifiketi sokuzalwa kwamenyezelwa ngenyanga yokuzalwa kukaJulayi, yize umlingisi ngokwawo ethi Wazalwa ngoNovemba, ngakho-ke uZaitsevaya Zodiac Signal akuyona umdlavuza, kepha ufezela. ULyudmila akazange ashintshe amadokhumenti, futhi minyaka yonke ubeka izinsuku ezimbili zokuzalwa.
Ngokwezindaba zomlingisi wefilimu le-biographical "okubi, okungcono," wakhulela kangcono, "uYise uVasily washiya umkhaya ngemuva nje kokuzalwa kwakhe. Umama Olga Ilinichna, umlimi wefa kanye nomlimi ohlanganyelwe, kwadingeka aphakamise indodakazi yakhe yedwa. Abantu abancane kusukela ebuntwaneni bafunda ukuzinakekela. Lapho intombazane ithola iziqu ebanga lesihlanu, umama washada kabusha, futhi indawo entsha yokuhlala yaseZaitsev yaba yidolobha lase-UST-Labinsk.
Umndeni uhlala ucabanga ngokucabanga, uLyudmila waphoqeleka ukuba agqoke amabhuzu wabafana abiza amahlandla amahlanu ashibhile kunezikebhe. Lapho ezama ukusiza umama ngemuva kwebanga lesishiyagalombili, waqoshwa esikoleni sakusihlwa ukuhlanganisa izifundo zakhe ngomsebenzi. ULyudmila wakwazi ukusebenza njengehlanzayo, abaphathi bendawo yokwakha, i-stucco, ekujuleni komphefumlo ephupha ukuba ngumlingisi.
Akumangalisi - naphezu kwezimo okwakufanele baphile kuzo, umama wenkanyezi yesikhathi esizayo yesigaba saseSoviet wahlobisa i-cinema. Owesifazane wazama ukungaphuthelwa isikhathi esisodwa, lapho umakhenikha ayenelisekile epulazini ezitebeleni. Ngemuva kokuhambela okokuqala kule cinema Ludmila Zaitseva yanquma ngokuqinile ukunikela ngokuphila kwakhe kwi-cinema.
ULyudmila Zaitseva wathuthela enhlokodolobha yeSoviet Union ngo-1965 kwathi unyaka nonyaka wazama ukuba ngumfundi wesitudiyo sesikole se-MCAT, kodwa akakwazanga ukwenza umncintiswano kathathu ngokulandelana. Intombazane yesifundazwe ifundela izingcaphuno ezivela "kumadivayisi" u-Anton Pavlovich Chekhov, wazama ukunqoba iKhomishini Yokuvunywa kuka-Alexander Pushkin, kepha konke kwakuyize - akakwazanga ukumangaza ukumthola.
Naphezu kokwehluleka, uLyudmila Vasilyevna wami ngedwa futhi akazange ahlele ukubuyela ezweni lakubo. Ngo-1965, wazinza e-Ryazan Theatre yesibukeli esisha, lapho adlale khona emidlalweni yezingane. Ngaphezu kokwenziwa kwezindima zemvamisa yamaqhawe omlingo kanye nezakhamuzi zasehlathini, uLyudmila Zaitseva, ukukhula kwawo kwakungu-168 cm, kusetshenziswe amakhono we-vocal kwathuthukisa amakhono wezwi.
Umsebenzi wansuku zonke waletha izithelo - emcameni wakuzwa ukukhula kwekhono, kwathi eminyakeni emine ngemuva kokuhamba, uLyudmila wasakwazi ukuhambisa umsebenzi wakhe endaweni efile. Ngo-1966 wamukelwa ngumfundi esikoleni saseshashalazini esiqanjwe ngoBoris Schukin, aphothula ngo-1970.
Amafilimu
Ngonyaka wesibili wokufunda, uZaitseva wenza isikweletu sakhe esikrinini sama-movie - waphathiswa indima ye-episodic ethepheni ye-Andrei konchalovsky "umlando ka-Asi Klyachina ...". Lesi sithombe saya ekuqashweni ngo-1987 kuphela futhi sathola imiklomelo eminingi, kwathi ngo-1994 uMqondisi waze waqhubeka nokuqhubeka.
ILyudmila Vasilyevna yathola umsebenzi unomphela enkundleni yeminyaka eyisithupha yeshashalazi ngemuva kweminyaka eyisithupha ethola imfundo - ngo-1976. Ngaphambi kwalokhu, uZaitseva usevele wathola udumo ngenxa yesithombe sezempi esiyisithonjana esithi "... Futhi amaDanislav Rostotsky ethule" Kuqala, uLyudmila waqulwa ngendima ye-episodic kwifilimu, kodwa umqondisi wabona entombazaneni sergeant kiryanov, ngaphandle kwalokho, isithombe sithande iZaitseva uqobo. Umoya wobungani wabuyiselwa esizeni, abadlali bahlala emndenini owodwa, okusiza ukudala ifilimu ngazo zonke izikhathi.
Kamuva, umlingisi wahileleka eKinokartina vasily shukshina "Stove-shop". ULyudmila Zaitseva uthole indima kuphela esiqeshini, kodwa wahlala ebonga isiphetho sethuba lokusebenza endaweni eyodwa nenkosi enkulu.
Umuntu oyinhloko e-Biography ye-ZAITSEVA, ngenxa yokuthi umlingisi owadumile, wawunguVitaly Melnikov - kungabhekwa kufanele kubhekwe njengeMentor Lyudmila. Wanquma ukumphathisela indima enkulu esithombeni sakhe, lapho nje esembona emsebenzini ngefilimu ethi "Sawubona kanye noFarewell" (1972).
Yize amasampula ayiphumelelanga - umlingisi omncane uRellab futhi edlalwa kabi ngaphambi kwekhamera - wayenesiqiniseko sokuthi wayengumuntu ophelele ngokusebenza kwe-alexandra. UZaitseva sekuyisikhathi eside wamthanda, ubezomshayela ucingo emfisweni yakhe edlule - "Omakoti abayisikhombisa ef zbruev."
"Sawubona kanye nokuvalelisa" - ifilimu elingahlukanisi. Le melodrama enhle, eshiya imali yokubonisa ukuboniswa kanye nomumo wokudabuka okukhanyayo, isho ngomama omkhulu (iqhaza lokuthi uLyudmila Zaitseva owenziwe) - umlimi ohlanganyelwe, isisebenzi esiphonsa umngane wakhe uqobo. I-Actress ikwazile ukufaka isithombe sowesifazane oqinile nozimele, ngasikhathi sinye ukuvulwa kwawo kuyanyamalala kanye nomphefumlo omnene.
U-Oleg Effemov waba umlingani womlingisi, ngaleso sikhathi manje wayesebambelele okuthunyelwe komqondisi omkhulu weMkhat. ULyudmila Robela phambi komlingisi odumile, kepha u-Efreemov waphatha intombazane e-Otter, wasiza ukuvula esithombeni.
Ngemuva kwalomsebenzi, umculi we-novice uLudmila Zaitsev uqala ukubona abantu abavela e-cinema nasemidlalweni yeshashalazi, futhi kwesinye isikhathi kwamukelwa emgwaqweni kanye nezibukeli ezilula zaseSoviet. Zingaqondakala - ngemuva kokubuka ifilimu, isithombe se-heroine sathandana ngobuqotho bakhe kanye nokwengqondo kwakhe. Izilaleli zabona isithombe esihlangene sowesifazane waseSoviet kuyo. Kuqondiswe nguVitaly Melnikov wakhetha futhi waveza umlingisi ophelele wefilimu yakhe. Ngemuva kweminyaka eminingi, uLyudmila Vasilyevna uyaqhubeka nokumbiza ngomuntu amphoqekile emsebenzini wakhe.
Emva kwalokho, umlingisi waqala ukumenyelwa kaningi ukuba adubule, futhi washiya umkhondo emisebenzini eminingi yeSoviet Cinema. Phakathi komsebenzi, abalingisi beminyaka ehlukene bangamafilimu "ezimweni zomndeni", "kumvula edolobheni langaphandle", "Ibhubesi Tolstoy", "Idolobha Lamakoti".
Ikakhulu ababukeli bakhumbula indima yayo kwidrama "vera encane". I-heroine eyinhloko yeRita yisakhamuzi saseSoviet esiphakathi nezingane ezimbili, izinsuku nobusuku obusetshenziselwe emsebenzini. Lesi sithombe sasiseduze nesakhamuzi saseSoviet - kwakukhona izigidi zabesifazane abafanayo ezweni. Le filimu yaba isampula yezikhathi ze-cinema ye-USSR sun.
Ekuqaleni, ngemuva kokwakhiwa kabusha, uLyudmila Vasilyevna cishe akazange avele kwizikrini - ngo-1997 wadlala indima ka-Evdokia Lopkhina komunye umsebenzi ohlanganyelwe ngeVitary Melnikov "Tsarevich Alexey".
Ekuqaleni kuka-2000, uLyudmila wazama ngesithombe sikaKatherine Macklenburg ngesikhathi sokuhlunga ochungechungeni "izimfihlo zePalace Dobor". Ubuye waphawula nasezindizeni ze-episodic kumafilimu amaningi aseRussia "zero."
Kuyisithombe esibalulekile kuLyudmila Zaitseva kwakuwuchungechunge lomqondisi uSergei Ursulak "uthule don" 2015, lapho umlingisi etholile indima kamama uGrigory, uVasilisa MELEKHONA. Lesi sithombe sasiseduze noLyudmila uqobo, i-Kuban Cossack yimvelaphi. Umlingisi akasebenzisi ipulasitiki, engabonakala esithombeni sakhe, uhlanganisa i-Age Age esikrinini.
Impilo yomuntu siqu
Eminyakeni yabafundi, uLyudmila Zaitseva wayethandana neSouthwesman Sergei Milovanova. Kepha umuzwa wawungeyona into ebumbene. Ngemuva kokuphothula esikhungweni, impilo yomndeni ayizange yakha, kwakukhona umshado wombango nonjiniyela, kepha ubudlelwano "buya ku-Cha". Umlingisi akazange aphelelwe yithemba. UZaitseva wahola kahle, wasiza izihlobo zakhe.
Umyeni wokuqala nowodwa uLyudmila Zaitseva waba uGenady Voronin, umlobi wesikrini kanye nomlingisi wefilimu. ULyudmila wahlangana naye ekuqaleni kweminyaka yama-80 e-Altai ngesikhathi sokuhlunga kwefilimu "amaholide obuntwana."
Isiphakamiso sikaGennady sakha uLyudmila ngesikhathi sokusetshenziswa kwemali ye-cinema, umshado wadlalwa endaweni efanayo kamuva esontweni laseMoscow.
Ubuntwana bomfazi weZaitseva badlula emkhombeni wezintandane ensimini yaseKrasnoyarsk, ngakho-ke waba nomuzwa okhethekile wobulungiswa, owahlaba umxhwele uLudmila. Indoda yathuthumela kumngane womshado nendodakazi uVasilis, owazalwa ngo-1982. Ngenxa yokungabi nangqondo kwe-Creative Efristive kusuka maphakathi nawo-90s, uGennady waqala ukuzwa izinkinga zempilo. Wasinda ekuhlaselweni kwenhliziyo nokushaywa unhlangothi. Abalingani bahlala ndawonye iminyaka engama-30, kwaze kwaba ngo-2011, ukufa akuzange bakunikeze.
Umlingisi nobunzima usindile ekufeni komyeni wakhe walulama kuye kuphela ngenxa yendabuko yakhe nabangane. Ngokubambisana nozakwabo, uLyudmila Zaitseva, uLyudmila Zaitseva, eshicilelwe unyaka ngemuva kokushona kwencwadi yakhe yesoka lakhe "insimbi yami yobuntwana." Iqoqo eliqukethe izimo zeScenario seZoronin, izinkondlo zakhe kanye neprosesa.
Indodakazi uVasilis Voronina nayo yaba ngumlingisi. Intombazane yentombazane e-movie yenzeka ngo-1985, lapho uVasilisa eseyingane efilini "athi iMoscow". IVoronina kusukela ebuntwaneni yahlaba umxhwele lo msebenzi kamama, ayevame ukuba nayo ekuhambeni kwama-cinema. Intombazane yasebenza eVGIK, lapho afunda khona ebuholini beVitary Solven.
Impilo yomuntu siqu kaVasilisa yajabula, umyeni wakhe wayengumuntu owayengumuntu wakwelinye izwe u-Alexander Soskov. Ngo-2011, indodakazi yaletha abazali bomzukulu waseSeraphim. UGennady Voronin usakwazi ukunikela ngengane. Yebo, noLyudmila Zaitseva waba ugogo omuhle kakhulu - izingane zazihlala zimthanda.
Indaba ka-Love Acstress itshelwe ngokusakazwa kohlelo "iyodwa wonke umuntu", ukukhishwa kwawo kwakusakazwa ngo-2015.
ULyudmila Zaitseva manje
Manje uLyudmila akuvamile ukususwa futhi akadlali osomabhizinisi. Kepha ngonyaka we-2017, ngokuzibandakanya kukaLyudmila Zaitsevoy ukubeka inkanyezi ifilimu umphenyi "ubuhlalu abayisishiyagalombili kunciphile okuncane". Ngo-2018, umbukiso wochungechunge oluthi "Choir" luqala, lapho umlingisi okhazinyulisiwe uzovela khona.Njalo ngonyaka, uLyudmila uvakashela i-Ust-Labinsk yendabuko yakhe, lapho uMkhosi Wezomkhosi weFolk Film "Womhlaba - Umhlaba wami uqhutshwa khona ukubamba iqhaza kwakhe."
Izics
- 1972 - "I-Stoves-Shop"
- 1972 - "Sawubona Nokuvalelisa"
- Ngo-1972 - "... Futhi ama-Dawns lapha athule"
- 1976 - "Izinsuku ezingamashumi amabili ngaphandle kwempi"
- 1981 - "Amaholide Engane"
- Ngo-1983 - "Inganekwane ye-Star Boy"
- 1984 - "Ibhubesi Tolstoy"
- 1985 - "Idolobha Lamakoti"
- 1986 - "kusho i-Moscow"
- 1988 - "I-Vera Little Vera"
- 1997 - Alexey Tsarevich
- I-2000-2008 - "Izimfihlo zePalace Dobor"
- Ngo-2009 - "Uthando"
- Ngo-2015 - "Ukuthula Don"
- Ngo-2017 - "Ubuhlalu Abayisishiyagalombili Kuphansi Okuphansi"
- 2018 - "ChoIR"