I-Biograge
U-Anatoly Yuryevich Rhikovich uvele ngasekupheleni kwawo-1936 enhlokodolobha esenyakatho ye-RSFSR. Abazali bakhe basinda eminyaka enzima yokwakhiwa kweSoviet State, basebenza kakhulu ukusiza izingane zabo ukuba zime ngezinyawo zazo. Ngeshwa, kokubili kwesobunxele kwempilo, futhi ngaphandle kokukhazimula kweNdodana. U-Anatoly Yuryevich uqobo wasinda evinjiwe ebuntwaneni.
Ngo-1954, uRavikovich ungena enkundleni yemidlalo yaseshashalazini yaseLeningrad ukuya enkambweni kaProfesa KhokHlov. Ikomidi lokwamukelwa lishaye ukusebenza kwezokwenza izingoma zeRavikovich "ngokuya ngezigodi nangokuvuka." Le nsizwa yathatha isikhungo ngokushesha nge-organic yakhe ye-comedic kanye nethalente lakhe ukuze libe yi-parody. Ngo-1958, lapho kusatshalaliswa, umdwebi osemncane ulibangise enkathini yedolobha laseKomsomolsk-on-Amur, lapho achitha khona iminyaka emi-2, wabe esenika umdlalo weshashalazi wedrama ye-Stalingrad.
Ngasekuqaleni kweminyaka yo-1960, ukuphumula eYalta sanatorium, uRavikovich wajwayela umqondisi osemusha we-Leningrad Lensovet Theatre uPetrovich Vladimirov, owabe esefuna abadlali abasebasha abathembisa eqenjini lakhe lokudala. Ngakho-ke umlingisi osemusha wabuyela ezweni lakubo futhi akasamshiyi kuze kube izinsuku zamuva.
Ithiyeta
I-Leningrad Theatregetha ebizwa ngegama leLenovet anatoly yuryevich yanikeza iminyaka engama-30 yempilo yakhe. Ngokusho kwakhe, le bekuyiminyaka ejabulisa kakhulu ye-biography yakhe yokudala. Umholi omusha we-Lensovet Theatre u-Igor Vladimirov wayengumfundi gerorgy tovstonogov. I-workshop Isandla saqondisa inyala yemidlalo yaseshashalazini evela ekuchitheni iminyaka eminingi phambili. I-Lensovet Theatre yaba ngu-Alice Fearllich, umkaVladimirov.
Endaweni enjalo yokudala, ithalente lomlingisi u-Anatoly Ravikovich liqhakaze. Wadala izithombe ezihlukile zamaqhawe anjalo, njenge-opera emithathu ye-bertold Brecht, i-Semyon Zakharovich evela "ebugebengwini nasekujezisweni", kanye noCarlson kusukela ekudlaleni kwe-Astrid Lindgren. Ubunye bemidlalo yaseshashalazini yokuqola uRavikovich ubese-Organicicich Ephelele, kanye nendima ekhethekile. Umlingisi wadala isithombe sendoda encane ekwazi ukuvikela izinhloso zayo ezimweni ezinzima. Abalingani beRavikovich esiteji ngaphandle kwe-Alice Freundlich, uMikhail Boyarsky kwakungu-Elena Solovy, Svetlana Smirnov, Larisa Luppian nabanye.
Ngasekupheleni kwama-80s, mayelana nokwehla kwe-Creative enkundleni yemidlalo yeshashalazi i-vladimirov, anatoly yuryevich yadluliselwa enkundleni yemidlalo yaseLeningrad Comedy, ngaleso sikhathi ekhanda uPeter Fomenko. Umdwebi washeshe wathola izindima ezihola phambili esigabeni semidlalo yaseshashalazini yemisebenzi kaMoliere, Shakespeare, Chekhov, Bulgakov, Dodé. Abalingani bakhe endaweni yesigameko kwakungu-Irina Mazurkevich, owashiya ithiyetha langaphambilini naye, uYuri Lazarev, uGenady Kuoropaev, uSergey Kuznetov nabanye.
Amafilimu
Eminye yemisebenzi yokuqala yomlingisi e-cinema yaba yisiqephu emsindweni wedrama "endle". Kepha ukunqoba kwangempela komculi kwakuyindima yeLeo Hobot evela kwifilimu ethi "Pokrovsky Gate", ethwelwe nguMikhail Kozakov ekuqaleni kwama-80s ekuqaleni kwama-80s. Isithombe sokuphazamiseka okungenakuphikwa okungenamqondo, osukume ukubhekana nengcindezelo yalowo oshade naye onamandla, waletha uRavikovich inkazimulo yonke. Lo ngumsebenzi wokuqala omkhulu womculi esikrinini, awazisa impilo yakhe yonke.
Emva kwalokho, iziphakamiso ezivela kubaqondisi ngokudutshulwa komseshi "imfumbe enesimo esidumile", lapho uRavikovich edlalela amafilimu angama-20 kamuva futhi "musketefers ngemuva kweminyaka engama-30," lapho kuhlongozwa khona umlingisi yiqhaza lekhadinali mazarini. Ngosizo lwale misebenzi, umlingisi wakwazi ukunqoba ukuqina kwesithombe sesiqu futhi aveze ithalente lawo kwamanye amaqembu. Umlingisi wahlungwa futhi kulabo basebenza ngethelevishini enezinto eziningi, abadumile kakhulu ababa "nemigwaqo yamalambu aphukile - 1".
Impilo yomuntu siqu
Umfazi wokuqala womdlali ubudlelwano bakhe ubudlelwane bakhe u-Elena Dobrosadov, avakashele eMpumalanga Ekude. Umlingisi wesikhathi esithile wasebenza nomyeni wakhe eTroupe yaseshashalazini, wabe esegxeka lethiyetha. Indodakazi kaMariya yazalwa emshadweni. Kepha u-Anatoly Yuryevich, ngosuku lwe-Eva ye-cellion yakhe enamashumi amane abuye azwa umuzwa ophakeme. Kulokhu okhethiweyo wakhe kwakungu-Actress omncane u-Irina Mazurkevich, adlale naye ndawonye ekudlalweni kweshashalazi.
Empilweni yomuntu siqu kaRavikovich, kwakukhona impela icala elinjalo lothando, njengeqhawe lakhe lesiqu. Kwakuwuhlobo lothando lapho ubungani buvuka lokuthile. Abathandi bachitha isikhathi esiningi sezingxoxo, bezoxoxa ngezincwadi nezinkondlo. Isehlukaniso Anatoly Yuryevich yayibhekene nobunzima, kepha izibopho zakhe zokuhlonipha ukungena ngokweqiniso. Umshado wabasebanyane udlale ngesizotha, futhi ngokushesha uRavikovic wathuthela kumkakhe waya egumbini lakhe elincane enkonzweni yomphakathi.
Emshadweni no-Irina Anatoly Yuryevich wayejabule ngokuphelele. Kwakunjalo lapho i-tandem eqinile yokudala iguqula umuzwa ojulile. Emndenini wazwakala zonke izinkinga zokusebenza ezizohamba emnyango wendlu, eyayinomthelela omuhle ebunyeni bayo. Ezithombeni ezijwayelekile, i-anatoly no-Irina babehlala bebukeka bejabule. Ngokushesha abasanda kushada bavele nendodakazi ka-Elizabeth.
Ukushona
Eminyakeni yamuva, umlingisi akazange asebenze cishe noma kuphi. Kepha ngaleso sikhathi, u-Anatoly Ravikovich wabhala izincwadi ezimbili zamaMemoirs. Washona maphakathi nentwasahlobo yango-2012. Imbangela yokufa iba nokuhlaselwa yinhliziyo okuningana, ngemuva kwalokho ukwehluleka kwenhliziyo kwathuthukiswa. Ukufa kwe-anatoly kuthathwe kakhulu ngumndeni wakhe nabangane bakhe. Ubuntu obuningi bokudala bafunda umngcwabo kaRavikovich, kufaka phakathi uGenady Khazanov, u-Oleg Basilashvili. Ithuna lomlingisi litholakala emathuneni aseVolkovssky.Izics
- "Agony" - 1974
- "I-Pokrovsky Gate" - 1982
- "I-Primorsky Boulevard" - 1988
- "Imfihlakalo YeGolden Beach" - 1988
- I- "Endhahus Mystery" - 1989
- "Musketefers Eminyakeni engama-20 kamuva" - 1992
- "Musketefers eminyakeni engama-30 kamuva" - 1993
- "Qeqesha eBrooklyn" - 1995
- "Tartaren kusuka eTarascona" - 2003