I-Biograge
U-Igor Kirillov ngumgcini we-TV we-TV waseSoviet noRussia, isikhulumi sethelevishini esisemaphakathi se-gospevision se-USSR, umlingisi. Intatheli yethelevishini ingasekelwa ukubiza ubuso be-soviet televishini kanye nophawu lwayo.Ubuntwana nentsha
U-Igor Leonidovich Kirillov wazalwa ngoSepthemba 14, 1932 eMoscow. Ngokwethulwa kwe-teal TV - isiRussia, esibonakaliso se-zodiac - i-Virgo. Ubaba kaLeonid Mikhailovich wayengubaba wezempi, umugqa wangaphambili, futhi umama u-Irina Deniaminovna ngumtapo wezincwadi esigodlweni sesiko se-I. Stalin Plant, okwesikhashana ugqoke isiko lesiko le-Dmitry Likhachev.
Namuhla u-Igor Leonidovich uwuphawu lwe-Era yaseSoviet kuthelevishini yaseRussia. Kepha akazange aphuphe ngalo msebenzi kusukela ebuntwaneni, ngokungafani nabanye bakahulumeni. Ngemuva kokuphothula esikoleni, le nsizwa yangena esikoleni saseshashalazini esiphakeme esiqanjwe ngoM. S. Shchepkin, ophothule ngempumelelo.
Ekuqaleni, iKirillov yaya eVGIK, lapho ayefuna ukuthola khona umqondisi. Kepha akuzange kuthathwe kumqondisi wensizwa, kodwa bathatha ubuhlakani obusebenzayo. Unyaka owatholile eVGIK, wathuthela esikoleni seShchepkinskaya, esaphothula ngo-1955.
Kodwa-ke, izinhloso zaqala ukuba ngumlingisi odumile eKirillova - wanquma ukuzama njengoMqondisi. Konke kwashintsha leli cala: Ukuqala ukusebenza kuthelevishini, u-Igor watholakala ngengozi ngokubamba umncintiswano we-spectaco futhi wanquma ukuhlanganyela kuyo. Ukumangala kwakhe uqobo, wanqoba kulo mncintiswano. Eminye imicimbi, ngokusho kweTV, ikhumbula ngobunzima: ngokoqobo ngakusasa uMqondisi uSergey Zakharov weza kuye futhi wathi ngemuva kwamahora amabili ukuthi ngabe uzophuma ethethe elibukhoma.
Lokhu kwenzeke ngoSepthemba 27, 1957. U-Igor Leonidovich usabheka lolu suku u-Igor Leonidovich. USergey Zakharov wafundisa i-novice kwisazi se-Azam amahora amabili, futhi ngokushesha iKirillov encane yaqala ukungena ether. Ngengafanele, imilenze yakhe yaminza, futhi izehlakalo zenzeka njengasenkungwini, kodwa ubhapathizo lwempi lwalungumqondisi ohlulekile lwaphela ngobukhazikhazi.
Inkambo
Eminyakeni engaphezu kwengu-30 ubudala, u-Igor Kirillov wayeyisikhulumi sohlelo "lwesikhathi", okusho ukuthi abahlali beSoviet Union ezindabeni zakamuva zezwe nezwe. Naphezu kwemithetho eqinile eyayikhona kuthelevishini yaseSoviet, wakwazi ukuthola izindlela ezinhle zokudlula. Kamuva, le ndoda yabiza izinganekwane zezikhulumi ngenxa yokubhuka ezindabeni.Okokugcina umgcini we-TV asakazwa kule ndima ngoDisemba 30, 1989. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi ngesikhathi somsebenzi u-Igor Leonidovich wesaba ngokubekezelela eShabolovka e-Ostankino ekuqaleni kweminyaka yo-1970. Kamuva, engxoxweni, ummemezeli waqashelwa ukuthi ukufuduka kwabe nzima kakhulu kuye. U-Shabolovka othokomele nowomdabu wabonakala kuye ngaleso sikhathi ikhaya lesibili, futhi indawo yokubanda nokubandayo engabhaliwe ayizange ingene kunoma yikuphi ukuqhathanisa nengadi ye-lilac ezansi kweShukhov tower. Uhlelo lokuqala "isikhathi", olukhishwe e-Ostankino, lwaphela izinyembezi zikaCyril. Kodwa lezi zindaba zazisadingeka ukubika, futhi zijwayele izinguquko ebusheni akunzima kangako. Ngokuqhubeka kwesikhathi, isikhungo esisha sethelevishini saphendukela ku-Igor Leonidovich kumsebenzi owuthandayo.
Esikhathini esivela kusukela ngo-1968 kuya ku-1989, iKirillov yasebenza njengekhanda lesimemezelo sesiteshi sokuqala. Uhole ukudluliswa kwe-satellite yombukeli we-TV, "exlimbris", "Isibonakude" kanyekanye noValentina Leontheva, "Bheka", "izipho." Izwi lika-Igor Leonidovich lizwakalise izinhlelo zolwazi "izindaba zakamuva" kanye "Nezindaba". Wayevame ukwenza njengo "ukukhanya okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka" (inkampani kwakuyinkampani u-Anna Shilova), funda imibhalo ye-prosaic neyezinkondlo emicimbini yekhonsathi, kuholele ekusakazweni kwamaPharades aphethwe esigcawini esibomvu.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ummemezeli, kanye noLeonid Elin, ukusakazwa kwethelevishini kwe-LED yezahluko zomngcwabo ze-USSR neqembu lamaKhomanisi ngezinsuku zosuku lokulila nolokunqoba kweramba. Ngaphezu kwalokho: Kusukela ngezikhathi zaseSoviet kwakungekho isiko elimisiwe, ngakho-ke inhloko yoMbuso kufanele isetshenziswe kubantu ngo-Eva koNyaka oMusha, u-Igor Leonidovich wenza nenkulumo yamaholide. Kusukela ngo-1990 kuya ku-2011, iKirillov yafunda lo mbhalo ngesikhathi semizuzu yokuthula ngoMeyi 9.
Ngaphezu komsebenzi oyinhloko, ummemezeli wabandakanyeka ekufundiseni esikhungweni seziqu ezisebenza ngethelevishini. Udlale ngamafilimu amaningana: "Umona kaNkulunkulu", izinsuku eziyi-7 noBeauty waseRussia "," entwasahlobo yentombi "nakwabanye. Izwi lomculi libandakanyeka kumarekhodi okufanele abe nalo futhi libambe, imodi ye-Depeche, amaRussia athi, "Stalinsky Falcon" weqembu "lengozi" yeqembu elithi "ingozi".
Ekupheleni kwekhulu lama-20, isethulo se-TV savela njengoMqondisi wezobuciko besiteshi esithi "Ibhizinisi Russia". Ngaphezu kwalokho, kusukela ngo-2000, naphezu kokudala, iKirillov yenziwe esiteshini sokuqala njengesikhulumi soMnyango Wezokukhiqiza ithelevishini. Ngo-2004, umgcini wezwe onamagumbi wezwi acacisiwe wajoyina i-Russian Academy of Television.
Ngemuva kwalokho kwavela iKirillov ekuhanjisweni "esikhathini sethu", "ofuna ukuba yisigidi", "abonanga" kudala, "Namuhla iculo", "kulobubusuku" nabanye. Ngo-2012, wachitha esiteshini sokuqala ngohlobo olulodwa lokudluliswa kwe- "Abrakadabra". Ngaphezu kwalokho, wahola esiteshini somsakazo "FM amahlaya" Ukudluliselwa "Akunasikhathi", inkampani lapho kwakungu-Ana Shatilova.
Ngo-2012, u-Igor Leonidovich ukuhlonipha umfumo wakhe we-80 kwakuyisimemo sombukiso wakusihlwa oshumpumele. Emoyeni, uKirillov utshele ngemoto yakhe yokuqala nemisebe yoMbhoshongo we-Ostankino, waphinde waqhuba uhlelo oluholayo ne-Ivan ehola phambili. Ekugcineni, iJubili yathola uthayi njengesipho. Ngemuva kweminyaka emibili, waphinde wamenywa ukuba adubule ohlelweni "lwasekusihlwa olubusayo".
Ngo-2016, indawo yokuvikela ezembulele yemibhalo "Incwadi Yezingane Yempi" yaphuma. Isingeniso somsebenzi funda ummemezeli waseSoviet.
NgoMashi 2018, ephathini, u-Igor Kirillov wavakashela uhlelo oluphelele lokulungisa. Okwethulwa okudumile kwe-TV kubuyise ekhishini nasendlini yokugezela. Abaqambi bamnikeza ukulungiswa ngamathoni we-beige naku-olive, ane-retrogan ngesitayela sesiNgisi.
NgoJuni 30, uMongameli weRussia Federation Vladimir Putin wasayina isimemezelo kulesi sivumelwano samanje sabantu. Idokhumenti ibhalwe izibongo ezingama-300. Phakathi kwabo kwakukhona igama lika-Igor Kirillov. Ikhanda likaSomlomo linikezwe umyalo wokuhlonipha. I-oda "lokufanelekela ezweni laseTowerland", i Dedigree inikeze uPutin Actress Inna Churikov. I-oda elifanayo, kepha II degree, ithole i-Alexander zbruev.
Impilo yomuntu siqu
Eminyakeni eminingi eminyaka, umlingani othembekile kanye ne-Igor Kirillov Museum kwakungunkosikazi ka-Irina Vsevolododovna unkosikazi ka-Irina Vsevolododovna. Umashiqela wayeneminyaka eyi-11 lapho ehlangana nonkosikazi wakhe wesikhathi esizayo nodadewabo. Wavula u-Irina, akazange avumele ama-Hooligan egceke egcekeni ukuba acasule le ntombazane, futhi washada. Umndeni ufunde injabulo enjalo njengezingane zabo: babenendodana kaVsevolod nendodakazi u-Ana.
Ngeshwa, kwavela inhlekelele empilweni yomuntu omemezeli - ngonyaka ka-2011, i-vsevolod ishonile. Wakhethekile enhlanganweni yakwaSafari emazweni ase-Afrika. Imbangela yokufa kwendodana ye-TV yangemva kwe-pancreatitis, eyayenzeka eCameroon. Ekufeni, wakwazi ukunika abazali abazukulu abathathu nomzukulu oyedwa.
Ubudlelwano neVSEVOLOD baba yidrama enhle ka-Igor Leonidovich. Ngesinye isikhathi lapho imibuthano endlini engxenyeni ethile ephakathi kwensizwa nabazali, ukuwohloka kwakuhlomile: Indodana yayizoshada nowesifazane omdala kakhulu kunaye, futhi umama nobaba nobaba babemelene. Ngemuva kwalokho uVsevolod wadonswa izihlobo futhi wenza ngendlela yakhe. Ingxabano yayibaluleke kakhulu kangangokuba le ndoda yaklebhula izibopho nabazali bakhe nodadewabo, yashintsha izingcingo.
Lapho umama engazange ebe, wayekhathazeke kakhulu, kodwa akazange eze emngcwabeni. Abazukulu bakaCyril bomdabu bahlangane kuphela ngemuva kokushona kwendodana yakhe. Ubaba wathethelela i-vsevolod, kepha kwase kudlule isikhathi.
Indodakazi ka-Igor Leonidovich yathuthela eJalimane, ngenxa yalokho ummemezeli wabonakala sengathi akavamile njengoba ayethanda. Wayeshade isikhashana ngemuva komculi we-opera. U-Irina Vsevolododovna, lapho isikhulumi sahlala emphefumulweni iminyaka engaphezu kwengu-50, sashona ngo-2004.
Ngemuva kweminyaka engu-4 empilweni yeKirillov, kwaqhamuka unkosikazi wesibili kaTatiana Alexandrovna. Umehluko phakathi kwabashadikazi uneminyaka engama-34 ubudala, nokho, lona wesifazane wagcwalisa igebe empilweni yesipika, eyasungulwa ngemuva kokufa koshade wokuqala.
UTatiana wasebenza eduze kwendlu ka-Igor Leonidovich. Ummemezeli odumile wadlula zonke izinsuku ngaphambi kwakhe nokubingelela. Waphinde wajabulisa ukuphendula. UTatyana Alexandrovna wabona ukuthi iKirillov ibibona ukuthi ayingcono kunezikhathi ezinhle kakhulu, izamile ukusiza nokujabulisa. Wake wafika nokuza ukuzofundisa umgcini we-TV ukupheka i-pasta.
Futhi-ke uTatyana wathola ukuthi akasenawo umsebenzi, kwavela izinkinga ngezindlu. Lapha u-Igor Leonidovich weza ukutakula futhi waphakamisa umkafa wesikhathi esizayo ukuba azohlala naye. Kulabo lo mbhangqwana awuzange uhlukane. U-Igor noTatiana Kirillov bahlala endlini e-smolensk embankment.
Ekwindla ka-2017, ummemezeli odumile waphawula iminyaka engama-85. Amadoda ahalalisele abaseduze nabangane. U-Igor Leonidovich ubenikezelwe ekukhishweni kohlelo "mabasho". Esihlathini sokuqala, ifilimu elibhalwe phansi - i-biography yesikhumbuzo se-TV abizwa ngokuthi "Mncane kangakanani. Kube nesithombe seKirillov, eyenziwe ebusheni bakhe kanye nentsha yakhe.
NgoJulayi 2, kwakungekho ndawo yangaphambili ye-Gosterradio USSR leonid Kravchenko. U-Igor Leonidovich akawunaki lo mcimbi odabukisayo. Engxoxweni, wahlanganyela izinkumbulo zentatheli yangakwesobunxele. Umethuli we-TV wakhumbula ukuthi uKravchenko wayeyi-patriot yezwe nochwepheshe. Wakhathazeka ngenhlanhla, nangozono zabangaphansi, wayazi ukuthi angajabula kanjani.
Ukukhula kweKirillova kungu-177 cm, futhi isisindo singama-75 kg.
U-Igor Kirillov manje
NgoMeyi 2020, u-Igor Kirillov uthe ukuzilimaza ngenxa yokutheleleka kwe-coronavirus akulula kuye. Waphawula: Udinga ukunyakaza, futhi akukho thuba lokuphuma emoyeni omusha. Kufanele uzungeze efulethini.Ummemezeli waseSoviet wacasuka futhi ngenxa yokuthi ukuqhakaza kwendabuko kokunqoba kwesikwele esibomvu kwakhanselwa, kepha wasibiza ngokuthi isinqumo seziphathimandla ezinengqondo.
"Kodwa noma kunjalo udinga ukulwela iminyaka engama-75 ngokunqoba okukhulu thina, njengoba kwenzeka njalo, kuphawulwe ngesikwele esibomvu. Umcimbi kufanele ube mkhulu futhi unesizotha, ama-veterans kumele abe khona eziteshini - abantu abahlonishwa kakhulu bezwe lethu. Lokhu akubalulekile kuphela kwa-Adgely asebekhulile, kodwa futhi kubantu abasha, okuqala nje ukukuqonda ngokweqiniso okushiwo yimpi enkulu yokuthanda izwe empilweni yabantu bakithi. Lokhu akuwona amagama nje. Kusuka enhliziyweni nasemphefumulweni, "kungeze iKirillov.NgoSepthemba, u-Igor Leonidovich waphenduka iminyaka engama-88. UDmitry Borisov wafika ezohalalisela umculi wabantu we-USSR, umethuli we-TV wesiteshi sokuqala. Wabiwe "ku-Instagram", ngokusayina kanjena: "Kuphi lokho ukuba kulobu kusihlwa! Usuku lokuzalwa oluhle, u-Igor Leonidovich! " Abasebenzisi benethiwekhi abangazange babone iKirillov isikhathi eside, bajabule ngaleli thuba. Bashiye ukuhalalisela okuningi ngaphansi kweposi, futhi baphawula futhi izimfanelo zobungcweti bentatheli ye-USSR. "I-Kirillov iyindinganiso yobungcweti, inkulumo efanelekayo, isichazamazwi esimangalisayo," abahlaziyi babhala.
NgoDisemba, u-Igor Leonidovich engxoxweni nabezindaba uzwakalise amazwi enduduzo maqondana nokufa kwesikhulumi saseRussia evgeview Klevievetsva, owashona ngonyaka wama-77 wokuphila.
"Ngikhathazekile kakhulu ngokwenzekile. Nje bekungalindele. Lo ngumcimbi omunyu kakhulu ... mubi kakhulu lapho ungahamba umncane kunawe masters webhizinisi lakho, angaphansi, "kusho umgcini we-TV.-Zuzayo
- Ngo-1968 - Umculi ohlonishwayo we-RSFSR
- Ngo-1977 - Umklomelo wombuso we-USSR - ukumbozwa kobuciko kanye nobuntatheli bemicimbi yezenhlalo nezepolitiki ku-VTP "Isikhathi"
- Ngo-1980 - Ukuhleleka kobungani babantu - ngomsebenzi omkhulu lapho kulungiswa kanye nokubamba imidlalo ye-XXII OLMPIAD
- 1982 - Umculi wabantu we-RSFSR
- 1988 - Umculi wabantu we-USSR
- 1998 - Umklomelo Ohlonishwayo weRussian Academy of Television "Teffi" - "Ngomthelela ekwakhiweni kwethelevishini yasekhaya"
- Ngo-2001 - Isihloko Sokuhlonipha "Umuntu-Epech"
- I-2006 - Order "for Merit to Babaland" IV degree
- 2011 - Order "for Merit to Babaland" III Degree
- 2018 - Ukuhleleka kwenhlonipho - ukuthola umnikelo omkhulu ekuthuthukisweni kwamasiko asekhaya kanye nobuciko, abezindaba, imisebenzi yesikhathi eside yezithelo