I-Biograge
UMelinda Gates - I-Philanthrop, Owesifazane Wezebhizinisi, unkosikazi walowo ongumnikazi ocebile wesimo samaGates aseBill, umsunguli weMicrosoft. Manje iMelika iphakathi kwabesifazane abanethonya kakhulu emhlabeni, ehola amaphrojekthi omphakathi.Ubuntwana nentsha
UMelinda Ann Frennce wazalwa ngo-Agasti 15, 1964. Kwenzeka lo mcimbi obalulekile eDallas emndenini kaRaymond Joseph Franch, unjiniyela we-aerospace, no-Elaine Agnes Ederland, umfazi wendlu. Ngaphandle kwentombazane, emndenini, ezinye izingane ezintathu zingabafowabo abancane nabadala. Abazali bahola ibhizinisi elincane (izindlu eziqashisayo), futhi izindlalifa zasiza abadala (basuswe emakamelweni, babalwa izindleko nezinzuzo).
I-American yathola umKatolika oqinile, kepha ngasikhathi sinye imfundo egqamile. Ngiseyingane, wafunda esikoleni esingcwele seMonica, waphothula eDuke Luxury University eNorth Carolina.
Iminyaka emi-5 yokutadisha, ukuMelind wakwazi ukuthola iziqu ze-bachelor ngokushesha kuma-special amabili: ezomnotho kanye nezinhlelo - kanye ne-MBA degree. Le ntombazane yanciphisa isikhathi sokutadisha unyaka ukuthi iye ngokushesha ekwakhiweni komsebenzi. Ngokusho kukadadewabo kaSusan, ebusheni, owesifazane webhizinisi lesikhathi esizayo wayekwazi ngokuqinile ukuthi ufunani, waya kule nhloso ehlosiwe.
Inkambo
Ngo-1987, uMelinda wathola umsebenzi kwaMicrosoft ngezeluleko zomngane. Uveze ukuthi lowo ohlelweni anake lokhu kukhathazeka ngokushesha okukhulu. Ngenxa yalokho, iMelika yaba yinhloko yomnyango wokuthengisa. Ubephethe izinkontileka ezinamadola anezigidi eziningi zezicelo ezifana ne-ENCARTA, Umshicileli, iMicrosoft Bob, expedia futhi wabamba okuthunyelwe kwabasebenzi kusuka kumakhulu abasebenzi. Ngo-1996, uMqondisi weMelinda wakuchitha yemikhiqizo yolwazi futhi wasuswa eduze amaphrojekthi womusa ngohlaka lokuqalekiswa kwemisebenzi yesiKhwama.Umsebenzi Wezenhlalo
Ngo-1993, kanye namaGates, uMelind waya eZanzibar. Wazibona eshaywe nge-American American. Isikhundla sabesifazane bendawo abaphoqelelwa ukufundisa izingane ngaphandle kosizo lwamadoda nokwenza umsebenzi onzima womzimba wabonakala ukwesaba. Kamuva engxoxweni, lo mphakathi wavuma ukuthi wayevele ecabanga ngokusiza abaswele. Ngo-1994 kwavela ukuthi kwaqhamuka iWilliam Gates Foundation, ngo-1999 ithathe indawo leyo gama kumthethosivivinywa kanye noMelinda Gates Foundation.
Umsebenzi oyinhloko wenkampani wawusekela nokwenza ngcono ukunakekelwa kwempilo emazweni asontekile. Le nhlangano ihunyushwa njalo ngemali yokuthuthuka nokunikezwa kwe-Afrika kanye naseNdiya imigomo yokugoma isifo sofuba, ipoliyo, umalaleveva nezinye izifo ezinkulu. Le phrojekthi yavela kuwebhusayithi esemthethweni, lapho abanikazi babeka khona imininingwane ngemisebenzi yeBrainchild yabo.
Futhi uma kuMicrosoft phakathi kweBillionaire kanye ne-American babusa abaphathi abaqinile, lapho-ke ezindabeni zeNkampani Yesithukiso baba ngabalingani abalinganayo. UMelinda wawukhuthaza njalo imibiko ngezinkinga zokuthuthukiswa kwezempilo emazweni angemuva.
Ngo-2012, ngokuba yikholwa Katolika, amasango enza isenzo, okwakubangela ukuqiniseka kweVatican esemthethweni. Le ntokazi yamemezela obala ukuthi uzonikela ngempilo esele ekwakheni uhlelo lokuvimbela inzalo olutholakalayo lwamazwe wesithathu emhlabeni. Ngo-2015, usomabhizinisi waba ngumsunguli weProjekthi yePivaltal Ventures, eyayisekela amalungelo abesifazane, amabhizinisi abo, amabhizinisi.
Ezingxoxweni ezinazo izintatheli, iMelika yaqashelwa ukuthi ngokuhamba kweminyaka, izinkinga ezihambisana nesikhundla sobulili obuthakathaka zasebenza ikakhulu. Lokhu kuvunyelwe ukukhuluma ngokukhululeka mayelana nodlame lomzimba, amaHarasmen kanye nezinye izimo zomphakathi, ezazikade zithandwa ukungasaphathwa kahle. Ngo-2019, wakhipha incwadi ethi "Umzuzu wokuhamba", lapho atshela khona ukuthi kwenzeka kanjani kubufazi.
Ngesikhathi sokubukeka nokusatshalaliswa kwe-Covid-19, uMelinda noBill babamba iqhaza kulolu hlelo ukulwa naleli gciwane. Isisekelo somusa sithumele uxhaso lwentuthuko yokugoma i-MovingAma ne-AstraZeneca.
Impilo yomuntu siqu
I-American ehehayo iye yaphumelela ngakubobulili obuhlukile kusukela ezikhathini zabafundi. Ukwazi amasango aseBill ngonyaka we-1987 akuzange kufanekiselwa ushintsho lwekhadinali empilweni yomuntu siqu kaMelinda. Efanele ngosuku onomyeni wesikhathi esizayo, intombazane yaqhubeka nokunakekela abanye abalandeli - ngemuva kwakho konke, uBill wahamba nge-bachelor ekhuthazayo futhi wachitha isikhathi sakhe samahhala emsebenzini.Kodwa-ke, kwakukhona okuningi okujwayelekile phakathi kwabantu abasha - izinto zokuzilibazisa, ukubukwa empilweni, okuholele ekuqaleni kwenoveli engathi sína. Okwamanje, ukwenza isigwebo sebhilia esizayo esizayo bekungaphuthumi - kamuva le ntokazi yavuma ukuthi ukwenza isinqumo esinqumayo somnikazi we-Microsoft esisize ohlwini "ngoba" ngokumelene ". Umshado wenzeka ngo-1994.
Lo mcimbi wabanjwa eHawaii embuthanweni omncane wezihlobo nabangane abaseduze: amasango athenge amathikithi ezindiza zokushayisana ukuze abantu abasha bangaphazamiseki. Ohambweni lomshado, abasanda kushada baye e-Alaska, badayisela isimo sezulu esishisayo seziqhingi ezivelayo esithwalweni se-30 degree kanye ne-skating on swedding yezinja. Ngokushesha lowo oshade naye wanikeza amasango ezindlalifa abathathu: amadodakazi amabili, uJennifer Catarin noPhoebe Adel, nendodana kaRory John.
Isikhathi eside, umshado weBillionaire kanye nabakhethiweyo bakhe babethathwa njengesibonelo. Ngakho-ke, njengokuduma kwezulu phakathi kwesibhakabhaka esicacile, izindaba eziphathelene nesehlukaniso salombhangqwana ekuqaleni kukaMeyi 2021 sasinjalo. Abalingani bahlala ndawonye iminyaka engu-27, kepha banquma ukuhlukana, njengoba kubikwe okuthunyelwe okufanayo kuma-akhawunti we-Twitter. Emva kwalokho, kwaqhamuka amaphephandaba kwabezindaba abonakale - izihloko - izambulo ezivela kwabathandekayo, ekhuluma ukuthi eminyakeni yamuva nje, ubudlelwane be-pair sasikude kakhulu.
Izimbangela zesehlukaniso zahlala zifihliwe, amathebhufa abizwa ngokuthi uLady Oreminiator wegebe. Amasango aqinisekisa umphakathi ukuthi ukuhlukana ngeke kube yisithiyo ekuqhubekeni nesisekelo. Ngasikhathi sinye, abezindaba baziwe ukuthi abashadikazi abazange basayine inkontileka yomshado, ngakho-ke uMelinda wayenelungelo lokuthola uhhafu wesimo somyeni wakhe. Lokhu kuvumela izintatheli ukupenda i-Billionaition Disoce ngomunye wababiza kakhulu emlandweni.
Melind Gates manje
Ngo-2021, uMelinda waqhubeka enza amaphrojekthi wokusiza, ahlukaniswe ngababhalisile ekuxhumaneni nomphakathi. Ngosuku lwabesifazane bamazwe omhlaba, ngoMashi 8, e-Instagram "Gates bavele ngeposi ngesithombe lapho kunesibalo esibizwa ngokuthi abesifazane abangu-5 abafuna ukuguqula izimpilo zabo zibe ngcono.
Mayelana nesehlukaniso semibhangqwana, izintatheli zibeka phambili ukubikezela phambili okubhekwayo kwesilinganiso somnikazi we-Microsoft, ngenkathi unkosikazi webhilioare - uzokhula ngezinye izikhathi.
Imiklomelo kanye nezimpumelelo
- 2005 - I-Melind Gates, uBill Gates noBono baba ngabantu bonyaka ngokulandelana umagazini wesikhathi.
- 2006 - Prince Aturian PRIVY
- 2006 - Order of the Aztec Eagle
- Ngo-2006 - Indawo eyi-12 ohlwini lwabesifazane abayi-100 abanethonya kakhulu ngokuwumagazini weForbes
- 2013 - I-University California Medal eSan Francisco
- 2014, 2014 - Indawo yesi-3 kuhlu lwabesifazane abayi-100 abanethonya kakhulu ngokuwumagazini weForbes
- Ngo-2015 - Umklomelo Wezemiklomelo KaPadma Bhushan (India)
- 2016 - Indondo KaMongameli Yenkululeko evela Ku-Barack Obama
- 2017 - Order of the Honome Limbion (France)
- 2017 - Indondo Yomhlaba wonke u-Otto Khan ovela e-United Nations Association of Germany
- Ngo-2017 - Indawo eyi-12 elohlwini lwe-Filanthropists angama-200 anethonya kakhulu emhlabeni
I-Bibliography
- Ngo-2019 - "Thatha isikhathi"