I-Biograge
U-Lev Oshanin - imbongi edumile yaseRussia nombhali wengoma, umbhali wezingoma nezinkondlo ezidume kakhulu, okwanikezwa umklomelo we-stalin nezinye izihloko eziningi nemiklomelo. I-Bioon Ivanovich's Biography ikhombisa ikusasa elinzima labokufika emindenini enhle eSoviet Russia, lena indlela yokuphila yomuntu odlulile zonke izigaba zokuxhumana nebhola kanye nokulahlwa kwabantu bokuqala. Indimanceder enkulu yabantu uthando.
Umndeni webhubesi u-Oshanin wayenobuhlakani futhi uhlakaniphile, umama wasebenza njengothisha womculo, futhi uyise wasebenza enkantolo. Lo mndeni wawunezingane eziyi-7 (abafana abangu-6 nentombazane eyi-1), ibhubesi lazalwa ngo-1912 edolobheni laseRybinsk. Ngo-1916, uyise washona, futhi umnakekeli womndeni waba ngunina, owahlela amakhonsathipha e-HASHINTSHA ngenxa yesikhathi esedlule. Ngokushesha lo mndeni wathuthela kwelinye idolobha, lapho imbongi kamama isithola khona isikhundla enkulisa. Ibhubesi lafunda iminyaka eyisikhombisa esikoleni, lahlela ukusebenza njenge-Turner esiteshini sendawo, ukufana kwaqala ukubhala izinkondlo ezize zashicilelwa emaphephandabeni endawo.
Kodwa-ke, imvelaphi yakhe ayizange imnike ukuthi aphile buthule futhi aqale ngobuhlakani - ekuqaleni, amahemuhemu aphoqa ukuthi ibhubesi lithuthele efektri, lapho lasebenza khona okokuqala efektri, bese edehla izifiso ezingezinhle Futhi kunomona kuholele ekuxoshwe kwi-komsomol nokuxoshwa kusuka kumakhakhasi. U-Lev Oshanin wabuyela eMoscow, wangena esikhungweni semibhalo, kodwa ngokuhamba kwesikhathi izifundo kwadingeka ziphonswe.
Ngesikhathi sempi
Ekuqaleni kwempi enkulu yokuthanda izwe, uLev Oshananin akazange athole imvume yokuya ngaphambili ngenxa yombono ongemuhle kakhulu. Lo mndeni wathunyelwa kusukela eMoscow kuya ekuqaleni kwaseKazan, khona-ke e-Elabugu. Ekuthukeni, umkakhe wasebenza ephephandabeni lendawo, futhi uLevivanovich wahluleka ukuthola imvume kumsebenzi ofanayo ngenxa yokuntuleka kwemfundo efanelekile.
Kwakulapha lapho imbongi edumile iBoris Pasternak yacelwa khona ngumqondo omuhle - ngombono onjalo, kungenzeka ukuthi ifike phambili phambi kobulungu obusebunyeni bakwaBunyunyana. ILev Ivanovich iya phambili embhalweni wamasosha, lapho abhalela khona amaphephandaba amasosha, enza amasosha nawo wonke amabutho awo anikela ekunakekelweni komoya onqobayo phakathi kwamasosha. Kulapha lapho aqala ukubhala lezo zinkondlo zezempi nezingoma ezizobe ziba ngabantu futhi zizozwakala ziseminyakeni emide ezweni lonke.
Ukudala
Kusukela ngaphambili, u-Lev Oshanin wabuyela embongi edumile, waqala ukusebenza embonini yababhali futhi afundise izinkondlo ezincane izisekelo zekhono. Ngobude bayo, impilo yokudala wabhala imisebenzi eminingi, eziningi zazo ezahlukaniswa izingcaphuno nama-aphorisms. Izingoma zakhe "zemigwaqo" zihlala zidume kakhulu, "ngaphuma eBerlin", "nasegcekeni lethu", "empini yezwe." Iculo lakhe elithi "umbuthano welanga" wathola ukuqashelwa kwamanye amazwe.
Imbongi nguMlobi Wezinkondlo futhi isebenza nezihloko zothando - emaqoqweni akhe Kunemibhalo emihle emihle kuhlobo lwama-ballads, izithandani ezinikezelwe engosikazi nemizwa yentokazi enhle.
U-Lev Oshanin waba ngumbhali wabaholi abaningana kwifomu lezinkondlo, kubandakanya izinkondlo eziphathelene nomkhuzi omkhulu u-Alexander Macedonia. Kuyo yonke imisebenzi yakhe yokudala, wadedele futhi wanyathelisa ingqikithi yamaqoqo angaphezu kuka-70 wezinkondlo ezahlukahlukene.
Impilo yomuntu siqu
Lapho u-Lev Oshananin ebuyela eMoscow futhi wangena e-Institute Tentiture, washada no-Elena Asspenskaya - umzukulu walowo mzuliswana uGleb Uspensky, owanikela nokuphila kwakhe ebuhlotsheni nasezincwadini zakhe. Kungenxa yomkakhe nezingane ezimbili, amadodakazi kaTatiana nendodana kaSergey, isifundo sikaLero Ivanovich kwadingeka ayeke.
Izithombe eziningi zebhubesi u-Oshanin zisindile, uhlala ebonakala eyindoda emnandi enesizotha ezingilazini ezingapheli efreyimu enkulu. Yizingilazi ezinjalo ezikhona njengemininingwane ebonakalayo esithombeni esiyisikhumbuzo sayo, esisungulwe ekukhumbuleni imbongi enkulu edolobheni lakubo laseRybinsk.
Ibhubesi u-Oshanin lashona ngo-1996 eMoscow. Wangcwatshwa emathuneni amaVagankov.