I-Biograge
UDmitry Mikhailovich Gnatayuk wazalwa ngoMashi 28, 1925 edolobhaneni laseRomania laseStraulobaulose. Abazali bakhe babengabalimi abalula uMaria Ivanovna noMikheil Dmitrievech, futhi uBaba wayengumakadebona eMpini Yezwe Yokuqala futhi enze konke ukuphila kwakhe nge-prosthesis yakhe esikhundleni semilenze yakhe. Umndeni waseGnatazimuukov wasebenzisa igunya edolobhaneni, yize bekungekuhle.
Sekukonke, kwakukhona izingane eziyisithupha emndenini, futhi imvamisa uMikhail Gnail Gnayi, esuka ebhizinisini eChernivtsi, washiya uDmitry kumdala. Umculi odumile wesikhathi esizayo wakhuluma ngokuphelele ngesiRomania futhi wafunda esikoleni sendawo, ekhuluma izingoma zakhe azithandayo ekwandisweni eduze kwezinzindla. Eminyakeni engu-8, umfana ungene ekwayeni yesonto, lapho uBaba Moroslav, owayezwa ngokushesha ithalente lePharishi lokuqala, wafundisa lowo qoka lomculo.
Lapho kwaqala impi yezwe yesibili, uDmitry GnataYuk wakwazi ukuqeda kuphela oneminyaka eyisishiyagalombili. Ekuqaleni, isifunda saseChernivtsi saseRomania, lapho idolobhana laseStaselle likhona, lathatha amabutho ase-USSR, khona-ke isifunda sajoyina abahlaseli base-Ukraine abahlaseli ngemuva kwalokho.
Umndeni we-GNATYUKOV waphuthunyiswa edolobheni laseSalda Sverdlovsk esifundeni se-RSFSR. Kukhona uDima wakwazi ukwengeza imfundo yesibili, futhi lapho ngo-1944 waya esebenza njengoStalevar.
Umsebenzi enkundleni yemidlalo yaseshashalazini
Ngemuva kokunqoba kweSoviet Union ngeGermany, umculi osemusha wabuyela ezweni lakubo, eChernivtsi, wathola umsebenzi emidlalweni yendawo yomculo wendawo neyesimanga. U-Olga Koictanskaya. Idatha ye-Vocal evelele yalo mculi idonsela ukunaka kochwepheshe, futhi ngokushesha uDmatry GNATYUK uthole isimemo esiya eShuv Kiel Conservatory, lapho afundela khona iChamber ne-Opera kusukela ngo-1946 kuya ku-1951.
Ngo-1951 ofanayo, umculi wamukelwa ngezingalo ezivulekile ezamukelwa nguMnyango we-Opera noBallet Civil Opera kanye ne-ballet. UTaras Shevchenko wesikhundla seSoloist. Ngo-1979, wathola isikhundla soMqondisi, khona-ke uMqondisi, uDvoruk noMqondisi Omkhulu wethiyetha yaseshashalazini efanayo.
Amaqembu anethalente e-Evgenia One Golitha, Figaro, eRigoletto, Mazepa nabanye abalingiswa abaningi bamnikeza ukuthandwa yibumbano, kanye nokuvakasha e-USA, e-Austria, e-Italy, eNew Zealand nase-PRC.
Ngaphezu kokusebenza eShevchenko Theatre, umculi wabeka okwenziwe eDonetsk Theatre of Opera kanye ne-ballet egama linguSolovyanenko nasesiteshini se-Opera se-Kiev Conservatory. Futhi kusukela ngo-1985, wabuye waba ngumqondisi emshadweni wethiyetha wezingane waseKiev.
Ngemuva kokuthi umlingisi eshiye indawo ye-opera futhi azinikezele ekufundiseni nangokuqondisa, wathola iziqu kuMqondisi we-Faculty, esethole udumo lukaMqondisi-Novator.
Umsebenzi esiteji
UDmitry Mikhailovich akazange angeniswe hhayi amashashalazi wezeshashalazi kuphela, kodwa futhi nesigaba. Le ngxenye yomsebenzi wakhe yaqala ngengoma ethi "umbala owodwa", oqoshwe ngo-1960. Ama-Gramplastics ngale ngoma athengwa ukusakazwa okukhulu, ingoma ezwakala ku-telecasts naseziteshini zomsakazo.
Ngokushesha umculi wagcwala impumelelo, egcwalisa i- "Pysnyh nge-rushnik". Ngawo lowo nyaka, uDmitry GNTYUK uthole isihloko somculi wabantu be-USSR.
I-Bariton enesiphiwo yase-Ukraine ethandwa abaholi bamaKhomanisi. Ngakho-ke, umdwebi wenziwa ekhonsathini evaliwe enikezelwe ohlwini lwesikhombisa kaJoseph Stalin. Lo mcimbi ubuhanjelwe nguMao Zedong, kanye nabaculi abaningi abadumile.
Ngithande uGnasteryuk noBrezhnev, owake wafuna ukuthi umculi akhulume ekhonsathini eMoscow ngaleso sikhathi lapho efika eMpumalanga Ekude. UDmitry Mikhailovich kwadingeka abeke imaskhi yomoya-mpilo futhi andize enhlokodolobha endizeni enamandla.
Impilo yomuntu siqu
Umfazi wokuqala nowukuphela komuntu waseDNTRY GNTYUK - Ulimi LakaGalina Makarovna, lapho umculi ahlangana khona ebusheni bakhe, futhi okwaba uthando lwakhe oluphambili ngokuphila.
Futhi uGalina, noDmitry babenesikhathi esiningi bekhokhelwe umsebenzi wabo, ngakho-ke inyunyana yabo ayizange ibe ngumndeni lapho izingane zizalwa khona cishe ngonyaka. Kodwa-ke, ingane eyodwa kwababili yavela: U-Andrei indodana.
UDmitry Mikhailovich ushone ngo-Ephreli 29, 2016, imbangela yokufa yisifo lapho umculi alwela khona iminyaka eminingi. Kungekudala ngemuva kwalokho, ngoJuni 20, 2016, umlingani womculi washona.