I-Biograge
UGabe Newell ungumhleli we-American Programmer, i-Billionaire, umsunguli wenkampani "Valve", ebibambisene ekwakhiweni kwemidlalo yama-computer. Amapulatifomu okudlala athi "Half-Life", "Steam" nabanye baba amaphrojekthi onjiniyela abadumile.Ubuntwana nentsha
UGabe Logan Newell wazalwa ekuqaleni kukaNovemba 1962 eSeattle. Imininingwane mayelana nabazali uGabe Newell ukhetha ukungakhangisi. Engxoxweni, usomabhizinisi wabika ukuthi kwaqala ukudala izinhlelo zekhompyutha eminyakeni engu-13. Le nsizwa yasebenzisa ulimi lwe-Algol Programming ulimi.
Isifiso saba nomthelela ekutholeni iGabe eNyuvesi yaseHarvard, kodwa ngemuva kweminyaka embalwa waphonsa izifundo zakhe futhi wahlala enhlanganweni elisanda kudalwa iMicrosoft, umsunguli wawo owakwaBill amaGates waba ngumsunguli. Kulesi sinyathelo esinesibindi kwaqala umlando wokuphumelela kohlelo olunethalente.
Umsebenzi kanye nebhizinisi
Ukwakha izinsiza zekhompyutha kukhangise umsebenzi osemusha, wangena kwinani labathuthukisi bezinguqulo ezintathu zokuqala zeWindows. Ngokushesha uGabe, phakathi kwabaninimasheya bokuqala we-Microsoft, wandisa uMbuso waba yizigidi eziningana, futhi ezathonya ngomsebenzi wakhe. Ngaphezu kwemishini yesoftware, i-NewEll yaba nentshisekelo ekuthuthukisweni kweziduduzi zemidlalo. Usebenzisa isibonelo sempumelelo ye- "Doom" ne- "Super Mario 64", wayeqiniseka ngenzuzo yaleli nto yebhizinisi.
Iminyaka eyishumi nantathu yokusebenza kweMicrosoft ku-Biograph Yohlelo Oluncane Kunezinguquko: kanye nomngani kanye nomlingani uMike Harrington Gabe banquma ukudala inkampani yakhe yokukhiqiza yekhompyutha. Kwenzekile ngemuva kokunakekelwa kweMicrosoft Off Michael Ebrasha in ID software, ifemu eyaqala ukukhiqiza ukugeleza kwemidlalo.
Ngo-1996, inkampani ivela ngaphansi kwegama elithi "valve", iphrojekthi yokuqala yokuthi iplatifomu yempilo yehafu iba iba nini. Kwadalwa ngokonga lomuntu siqu kaNotell noHarrington abasunguli. Umdlalo, isenzo esenzeka ezindaweni zokusebenzisa ama-labotories ezimfihlo ze-CIA, ngokushesha uthole i-gamer yakhe: Ezinyangeni zokuqala zamakhophi angama-2 million omdlalo asetshenzisiwe.
Imithetho yokuziphatha kwabasebenzi ngaphakathi kwenkampani "i-valve" kusukela ezinsukwini zokuqala yayihlukile ngentando yeningi. Ngokungafani ne-Charter ku-Microsoft, eyayidume ngokuqina kwebhizinisi, uGabe onomlingani wanquma ukudala ukwakheka kokukhiqizwa, okungekho minyango, izinduna, abaphathi kanye nabaphathi. Ku- "valve", abasebenzi bavunyelwe ukuchitha amahora okusebenza ezidingweni zomuntu siqu, bavakashele amathofi, ejimini kanye nama-salon we-spa. Imodeli yezokuphatha ikhombisile ukusebenza kwayo - imali yenkampani yasheshe yadlula ama- $ 1 billion futhi yaqhubeka nokukhula.
Eminyakeni emibili ngemuva kwempumelelo yokuqala, enqubweni yokwakha i- "Half-Life-Life-2", uMike Harrington ushiya inkampani, kanti uNeoll Refeems amasheya ozakwethu. Ngokufana nokuthuthuka kwepulatifomu esevele edumile iGabe iqala ukusebenza ku-Steam, okuthi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi sekube ngenye yamaseva athandwa kakhulu amakhompyutha.
Imfihlo yempumelelo yonjiniyela onethalente ukuthi yena ngokwakhe uba ngumthandi omkhulu wemidlalo futhi yonke le minyaka iyaqhubeka nokudlala ngentshiseko. I-programmer iyaqiniseka ukuthi ukudala ukudideka kufana nobuciko. UGabe uGabble kwiseva eku-inthanethi ethi "World of Warsters". Imidlalo eyintandokazi kaNell uhlala "uSuper Mario 64", "Doom", "Dota 2" no "Star Trek", futhi uyakholelwa "inhloli yeThimba.
Amaqhinga okudala abacibishelayo abadumile, njenge- "Counter-Strike", kusekelwe ekukhetheni okulungile kozimele. UGabe umema abangaziwa, kepha abasebenzisi abancane abanethalente basebenze enkampanini "Valve". Ngaphansi komkhiqizo "Half-Life" kwakukhona izinhlelo ezimbili - "i-Counter-Strike" kanye ne- "I-TOURTREST ARTREST CASTIC" kanye "kanye" nemidlalo yevidiyo ye-megapopur ", futhi" kwesokunxele 4 efile ", eyayiphume eminyakeni eyi-10 ezayo.
Inkampani ithuthukise inganekwane yezinombolo zomlingo "3". Kwenzekile ngemuva kwezinhlelo zokulungiswa kwezinguqulo zazo zesithathu azifinyelelanga usuku lokukhululwa. Isibonelo, ipulatifomu ethi "Half-Life 3" ngemuva kweminyaka eminingi yokulungiselela ayibonanga ukukhanya. Ngakho-ke, ezinhlotsheni ezi-4 zomdlalo odumile, ama-kreteimers anquma ukuguqula umqondo futhi angenise umlingiswa omusha - indodana yesazi.
Ngenxa yenqubomgomo efanele ngaphakathi kweqembu ngonyaka ka-2010, uGabe Newell ungena ohlwini oluthi "Forbes" njengomunye wezwe elidume kakhulu lekhompyutha. Ngokusho kwemininingwane yezibalo, ngonyaka ka-2012, imalinkulu yezimpahla ze-valve ibalwe ama-dollar angama-2,5 billion, kanti iphesenti lenzuzo ngayinye yezinhlelo zenkampani laliqhathaniswa nezinye abathuthukisi, njenge- "Google" ne-apula.
Isimo somnikazi wale nkampani sasilinganiselwa ku- $ 1.3 billion Gabe, kanye neNhloko yakhe yaseBill yamaGates, baba ngomunye wabantu abacebe kakhulu beplanethi eyenza ibhizinisi ngaphandle kwemfundo ephakeme ngokuphelele. Ekupheleni kuka-2017, isimo se-Programmermer safinyelela uphawu lwama- $ 5.5 billion, avumela usomabhizinisi ukuthi afake uhlu lwabantu abacebile kakhulu baseMelika ngokusho komagazini weForbes.
Ukukhula ngokuthandwa phakathi kweGabe Newell Gamers kuncike ekuxhumaneni kwayo okuvulekile nabasebenzisi. Umnikazi womdlalo othintwayo uyabhala abhale kabusha nezinkundla zesayithi elithi "Steam", edala izihloko zengxoxo futhi zihlale ziphendula izinhlamvu.
Impilo yomuntu siqu
Impilo yomuntu siqu yosomabhizinisi yayijabule. UGabe Newell useshade noLisa Newell iminyaka engaphezu kwengu-30. Kukhuliswa izingane ezimbili emndenini wakhe. Manje umnikazi "i-valve", kanye nomkakhe namadodana akhe, uhlala eduze nase-Long Beach Beach eLos Angeles. UGabe Newell akasebenzisi amanethiwekhi omphakathi, isithombe se-Programmer e "Instagram" sivela kumakhasi emidlalo yekhompyutha.
UGabe Newell uhlukaniswa amandla anamandla, okwamvumela ukuba anqobe ukugula okukhulu. Ekuqaleni kuka-2000s, umhleli wezinhlelo wasinda esifo esiyingozi esibizwa nge- "Fuchs Distropedy", esingancipha umbono wakhe. Ngo-45, umhleli wezinhlelo wenziwa phambi kohlelo, owamvumela ukuba abone njengakuqala. Ukungenelela okuhlinzayo kwaphumelela, futhi ukuxilongwa kwehluliwe. Isimo sempilo yezempilo ngemuva kokuhlinzwa akubangeli ukukhathazeka.
UGabe uyakuthanda ukuqoqa izikhali ezibandayo. Umnikazi wenkampani "iValve" wathumela ingxenye yamasampula ehhovisi lakhe. I-programmer ingeyaka-600 blades, phakathi kwezinto zaseJapan zeVakidlasi, Trident-Sai kanye nemimese eqoshiwe. Ngenxa ye-hobbies, uNotell ehlomele umhlangano wokusebenzela endlini, lapho enza khona lapho edelela ama-blade. Futhi umhleli wezinhlelo unokuzilibazisa okungajwayelekile - I-Gabe let lapho kubona abasebenzi bochungechunge lwezithombe ezithola izingane "iponi lami elincane". Uhlu lokuzilibazisa lwe-Programmer lubandakanya ama-silos motor.
Imali engenayo kaGeiba Newella imvumela ukuthi abele imali yokupha. Ngokuzibandakanya kwalolu hlelo, kunenhliziyo yomjaho wezimpawu zomjaho. UGabe futhi usekela umtholampilo ukuze alwe nesifo senhliziyo yezingane eSeattle. Ngesinye isikhathi imali ekhokhwayo yahlatshelwa kanye nezidingo ze-American Union of Ukuvikelwa Kwabafokazi Bokuvikelwa Kwabangombango.
Eseva "Yandex" ekuqaleni kukaDisemba 2016, imininingwane yavela ukuthi uMdali we- "Valve" uGabe Newell wafa kungazelelwe. Kepha kumawebhusayithi asemthethweni enkampani, nakwezinye izinsizakusebenza zezindaba ngokufa komqondisi, akukho lutho olwaziwayo. AbaseProgramermers bakholelwa ukuthi izindaba ezinjalo ziye zaba umphumela wephutha lohlelo lwekhompyutha. Ezinsukwini ezimbalwa ngemuva kokuvela kwe-necorologist ekufinyeleleni okuvulekile, kwasuswa amarekhodi amanga.
UGabe Newell uphendule ngokuzolile eqoqweni lenjini yokusesha futhi akazange afinyelele ne-yandex yaleli phutha.
UGabe Newell manje
Ngo-2017, uGabe wabamba iqhaza ekubambeni komqhudelwano wekhompyutha "The International 2017" ("International 2017"). Ngokubambisana ne-TV Saley Casey Eitchiittison kanye neJakem Sir Action Slacks, uKanner Gabe Newell, efakwe inkanyezi ku-roller yamahlaya, edlale indima yomqaphi. Lo mqhudelwano wenza isitatimende ekukhishweni komdlalo wekhadi le-artifact Card ngokususelwa ku-Dota 2 Platform. Ukwethulwa komkhiqizo wekhompyutha kuhlelwe ngo-2018.Imidlalogu Imidlalo
- Uchungechunge lwe-Half-Life Game
- Uchungechunge lwemidlalo ye-portal
- I-Series Counter-Strike Games
- Uchungechunge lwemidlalo yethimba lenqaba
- Kwesobunxele 4 Uchungechunge lomdlalo ofile
- Dota 2 umdlalo
- Umdlalo we-Arifact
- Esigodini sonkulunkulu fo mofs
- IGoldSrc, umthombo kanye nomthombo 2 izinjini zomdlalo