I-Biograge
UMikhail Szekin - Umlingisi weSoviet kanye nomlingisi we-Movie, imbongi, isithombe somphakathi. Ngokuzibandakanya kwakhe bukhoma kwasakazwa "ukukhanya okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka" kokuqala. Izici ze-cinema zimkhumbule ngokwezindima eziphambili kumafilimu wobuciko. Futhi izinkondlo zakhe ezinhle kakhulu ezakhiwe emculweni zaba nezinwele ezidumile.Ubuntwana nentsha
UMikhail Ivanovich Scriskin wazalelwa eMoscow ngoJanuwari 19, 1937. Iminyaka yokuqala ye-biography yomculi wesikhathi esizayo wawela ezikhathini ezinzima. Uyise kaMikhail Ivan Petrovich waya phambili, esifundeni saseRhev ngemuva kokulimala kakhulu, waboshwa uBuchenwald naseDakhau, kodwa wabuya ephila.
Ngesikhathi sempi, uMisha omncane kanye noMama uClaudia Gavrilovna nomfowabo bahlala eMoscow, lo mndeni uhlala egcekeni lesibhedlela saseYaiz, lapho kwakhona enye iminyaka eyi-10 lapho impi eyayisempini. Umama uMikhail wasebenza njengodade osebenzayo, waya emsebenzini ngamashifu amathathu. Umfowethu omdala womlingisi wesikhathi esizayo usevele wasukuma emshinini eneminyaka engu-13. Futhi uMisha oneminyaka engu-5 ufunde imisebenzi eyenziwe ekhaya. Wavula kuhhavini, walungisa, waya esitolo, lapho ngabeka khona emahoreni amaningi.
Ngemuva kokuphothulwa kokuqeqeshwa kwesikole, umbhali wangena kwinqubo yokwakha ye-mossovet. Ngenxa yalokho, wathola ubuchwepheshe obuthathu bokusebenza ngasikhathi sinye: umshini wokugaya, umakhenikha wokucutshungulwa kwezinkuni nokuqiniswa. UMikhail Ivanovich uthole okuhlangenwe nakho kweNkosi, unjiniyela we-PTO ne-PRAPA esendaweni yokwakha, kodwa enhliziyweni ngangikhathele iphupho ukuba sendaweni yesehlakalo.
Ekuqaleni kwama-60, la maphupho agcwaliseka. Abafundi abathathu abaqeqeshiwe bahlanganisa izibopho zokusebenza ezijwayelekile ezifundweni ezijwayelekile esitudiyo seshashalazi eMoskovsky Pop Theatre. Kusukela ekuqaleni kwezifundo, uMikhail Ivanovich waphinde waya esiteji salesi sikhungo njengomculi wezindima ezahlukahlukene futhi njalo washaya umphakathi ngethalente lakhe.
Ukudala
Lapho isifundo sesiqediwe, i-SNAG yamukelwa ngenjabulo emzimbeni wethiyetha. Ukuvumela ukuthi kusebenze ngobuhlakani, akwaneliseka ngesigaba esisodwa kuphela esiseshashalazini - uMikhail Ivanovich naye wahlanganyela ezingomeni zokubhala, idrama ye-pop. Izingoma eziningi ezibhalwe nguye zenza umculi odumile uVladimir Vysotsky. Okunye kwaba imisindo ethandwayo kumafilimu aseSoviet ale minyaka.
Kusukela ngo-1964, uMikhail Ivanovich wasebenza eMoskOncert, futhi kusukela ngo-1967 wayeka ukusebenza engxenyeni ethile yemidlalo yaseshashalazini ethile, ekhetha indlela yokusebenza enjalo yomsebenzi ngaphansi kwezinkontileka. Ngokwengxenye, kwabangelwa iqiniso lokuthi kusukela ngo-1968, uClorskun waqala ukunqoba i-cinema.
Ukudabuka kwakhe esikrinini esikhulu kwakuyindima ka-countintalligence Paul Sinitsin embuthweni wamadrama "wokuhlala", osuswe nguVeniamin Dorman. Lapha, kuwo wonke ubuhle, ithalente lomculi labonakaliswa, lapho umdwebi enza ingoma emavesini ase-Evgeny Agranovich "ngabona ujusi we-birch ehlathini lasentwasahlobo."
Ukususa ifilimu ekuxhumikweni kabusha, umlingisi wathola umtshina wamanga. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi ucingo ngokwalo aluzange lushaye izikrini. Ngokusho kwemithetho engekho emthethweni, amafilimu aphathelene nama-ejenti ayimfihlo ayakubukela futhi ahlaziye izikhulu zamanye amazwe athile amazwe, ngakho-ke, ngokuboniswa kwezinto zezesayensi esikrinini, azizange zibeke engcupheni ezikhathini zaseSoviet.
Ngemuva konyaka, uMikhail Ivanovich wathola indima enkulu eMelodrame yothando ebizwa ngokuthi "njalo kusihlwa kwabayishumi nanye". Umlingiswa wakhe, i-biophysicistist egama linguStas, kanye kanye ihlaya elibizwa ngokuthi inombolo esungulwe futhi ngokuzumayo wathandana nezwi lakhe elimphendula ngakolunye uhlangothi lwe-wire. Indima enkulu yabesifazane kulo msebenzi yadlalwa nguMargarita Volodin. Abagxeki bahlangane ne-melodrama epholile, kepha izibukeli ezibonga zibathumele izinhlamvu kubalingisi.
Futhi uSokhn wadlala uLieutenant Yartseva ku-filmmaker "inkululeko", i-vasily tsvetkov erentintela "emhlabeni, ukufunwa", uVadim Roshchina esithombeni ", lapho umlingani e-Svetlana Penkina, kanye nezinye izinhlamvu eziningi. Maphakathi nawo-1980, wema ukususwa ngokunquma ukuzinikela emisebenzini yezenhlalo nezincwadi.
Umsebenzi wokugcina eflifini lakhe kwakuyindima kaMajor Shatokhnin empini "yokubhukuda eyodwa". Umlingiswa kaChriskan uphatha ukuvikela inhlekelele, ecasulwe yizinsizakalo zobunhloli baseMelika. Umzimba onesibindi, wezemidlalo, iqhawe eliphakeme lakhunjulwa ngumphakathi. Umdlalo womculi waseSoviet waphawula ngisho nabagxeki baseMelika. Ngemuva kwale phrojekthi, umlingiswa kaMikhail Ivanovich ungene eKenheev eyishumi ephezulu owasindisa umhlaba. UMikhail Shekina uphinde wabizwa - "Russian Rembo".
Izinkondlo eziningi uMikhail Ivanovich zaziwa kabanzi, zibekwe ikakhulu emculweni futhi zibe izingoma. Lezi yizingoma zomculo "futhi futhi," Ngisehlathini lasentwasahlobo "," Ngikuthanda kakhulu "," Ngiyakuthanda ngokweqiniso "," ngiyakuthanda, iRussia "," ngaphansi komuzi waseRhev "," futhi Emathuneni asalile "neminye imisebenzi yembongi enethalente. Le misebenzi yaba yi-perpetoire e-repertoire kaLyudmila Zykina, u-Eduard Hil, uYuri GllAeva, umholi weqembu "lezimbali" uStas Namina.
Ezinye zalezi zingoma zaba okhalweni kumafilimu afanayo adutshulwe kuwo. Ngakho-ke, indalo yakhe "impi yokugcina" yazwakala ku-film "ukukhululwa". Umculi wabathola i-discography ephelele, ehlanganisa ama-albhamu anezingoma ezifanayo.
Ngo-1991, uMikhail Scriskhon wabhala umsebenzi "Kanjani, izikhulu ezinezinqampu?". Izinkondlo zazibhekiswe kubamele izinhlaka zamandla eRussia, imbongi ecelile ukubhekana ne- "Bardak" ezweni. Ngo-1997, abalandeli balinganise ngenhlalo yezepolitiki "kusuka ekungcoleni ePrince", kwathi ngo-1998 - "Isikhathi Rus ukuqoqa".
Ngekhulu le-XXI, uMikhail Ivanovich akasakhethwanga kubathengisi bamafilimu abasha, kodwa waqhubeka nokuqamba kwakhe okubhaliwe. Ukushicilela indlu "Veche" kwakhipha izincwadi ezi-2 zembongi enemisebenzi ekhethiwe - "Yiba ngumuntu" kanye "nephuzu lokusekelwa".
Ngo-2017, uMikhail Scriskin wagubha usuku lokuzalwa oluqinile (iminyaka engama-80) ikhonsathi ye-Annivil. Ubusuku obunobuqili babanjelwa ehholo lamasonto amasonto esonto lesonto likaKristu uMsindisi. Lo mcimbi ubuhanjelwe nguGennady Zyganov, uYuri Solomin, Alexander Mikhailov. Ngokuhlonipha usuku lokugula, ukusakazwa kwesiteshi esithi "amasiko" kushicilelwe kusuka ku-cycle "Life Line" enikezelwe emilenzeni yakhe.
Impilo yomuntu siqu
Ukuphela kothando nonkosikazi othembekile kaSchuchen - uLarisa Golubin-Scrisku-Scriska, crevil the estrada Theatre. ILarisa Lavrentievna yaziwa ngokuba okungeyona eye-Partisan, yaphendula ngokuhambisana nomculo emngcwabeni kaJoseph Stalin.IGalube yazalelwa eTashkent endlini ye-bolshevik yezomlando eyalwa noBasmachi. Ebusheni bakhe, wayethanda i-tennis, i-Gymnastics, ethweswe iziqu esikoleni ngokuhlonishwa, wabe eseqinisekiswa eMoscow State University. Kwazinza ukuze kusebenze njengomqondisi wabaqeqeshi eBolshoy Theatre, kamuva wawela oMnyango Wezamasiko, lapho ayehola khona nenqubomgomo yeRevertoire. Ngokubambisana noNikolai Pavlovich Smirnov-Sokolsky wasungula indawo yaseshashalazini.
Umndeni kaMikhail Ivanovich kanye noLarisa bafudumele bafudumele futhi banothando, kunoma yisiphi isithombe sokwabelana ungabona ukuthi abashadikazi abanobumnene babheke kanjani. I-Skssan yakhe ye-Mousse yanikezela ingoma ethi "BeELegin". Baphila umphefumulo emphefumulweni weminyaka engaba ngu-45. Njengoba ngitshele uMikhail Ivanovich kamuva engxoxweni, oyedwa osebenza nabo, ukusatshalaliswa okunjalo empilweni yakhe uqobo kwakucasulwa, abanye, kunalokho, inhlonipho.
Ngo-2004, uLavra Lavrentievna, owayemdala kunomlingani wakhe iminyaka engu-17, washona. Izingane ezivela kulo mbhangqwana aziveli, kepha u-scran waphakamisa indodana yokutholwa kaDmitry Golubin, naye owaba ngumlingisi.
Ngaphambi nje kokuba umhlangano nomngane wempilo, ngesikhathi sokuhlunga kwefilimu "ehamba emhlambini", umdwebi waba nenoveli enomngane womlingani weValentine. Ngokusho kwamahemuhemu, kunendodana ethosiwe yalobu budlelwano, ebizwa nangokuthi uMikhail.
Ngo-2019, le ndlalifa elisolwa ngokusolwa yanikeza inhlolokhono ne-Express Gazeta:
"Umama akakaze angitshele imininingwane yobudlelwano nobaba. Kepha iqiniso lokuthi kwakunguSokhin ubaba wami, ngikhumbula ukuthi ngangikhumbula kangakanani. Wayehlala ebangeni eliphakeme. Izamile ukusiza. Vumela imali encane, kepha ngaso sonke isikhathi, noma ngabe bekuqinile ... "Owesilisa utshele izintatheli ukuthi uMikhail Ivanovich uqoke imihlangano yakhe eyimfihlo engekho emthethweni embhangweni ongaphansi komhlaba, kwathi ngemuva kokufa kukaLarisa Golubina waqala ukummema ekhaya. UMikhail Kolosov wangena ezinyathelweni zabazali futhi wanikezela impilo yakhe ebuhlakani.
Umculo, ukwenza izinto nezincwadi akukhona konke okuhlala yi-mikhail ivanovich. Ubuye ahlanganyele empilweni yomphakathi futhi akanamahloni okugxeka izibalo zemibhalo nezincwadi.
Ngakho-ke, ngasikhathi sinye, wakhuluma ngokuqinile ngemisebenzi ka-Evgenia Yevtushenko no-Andrey Voznesensky, futhi bangaphinde bakhunjulwe izwi elingenakulingwa lokuguqula izinguquko uMikhail Gorbachev. Njengoba inhlangano yokunyakaza kwe- "remond engonakufi yaseRussia", uMikhail Criskin waba yilungu lendlunkulu yakhe ephakathi nendawo. Umlingisi waze wanikela ngengoma ebuchosheni bakhe obuthandekayo, okwadalwa yisiqeshana.
Ngesenzo, inkondlo "Vladimir Putin" ixhunyiwe. Emsebenzini wababhali obebizwa ngokuthi uMongameli "Ibutho elibaluleke kakhulu lokungafi leRussia."
I-Mikhail Scriskun Manje
Manje umdwebi uyaqhubeka nokokhonsathi nemisebenzi yezepolitiki, ekhuluma emicimbini yokuthanda izwe kanye nemikhosi. UMikhail Ivanovich akahlali ezinkundleni zokuxhumana, futhi imicabango yawo izohlukaniswa amakhasi ephephandaba "ukuqondiswa kwentuthuko" kanye nokusakazwa kwegama lomsakazo "igama" lomsakazo. Kula maphrojekthi, abakwa-Scresen akuyena kuphela umbhali, kodwa futhi nelungu leBhodi Yezindawo.
Ngo-2020, umbhali wengongwimbozi embongi wangena enkathini entsha futhi wathola isikhundla sokuba sePhini likaSihlalo wokuqala weBhodi le-Union of Russia.
JANUARY 18, 2021 - Ngobusuku bosuku lokuzalwa kwakhe - bavakashela lolu hlelo "sawubona", emoyeni owanikeza ikhonsathi encane. Ijabule, naphezu kweminyaka eqinile, umfana wokuzalwa ubonge ubuholi nokumenyezelwa kwe-TV yesiteshi futhi kwabelwane nababukeli be-TV yezinhlelo zokudala.
Izics
- Ngo-1967 - "Emahoreni amabili phambilini"
- Ngo-1968 - "Iphutha Lokuhlala"
- 1968-1971 - "Ukukhululwa"
- Ngo-1969 - "Njalo kusihlwa eshumi nanye"
- Ngo-1970 - "Isiphetho sabahlali"
- 1972 - "Umhlaba, Ukufuna"
- 1977 - "Ukuhamba ngofulawa"
- 1980 - "Intsha KaPeter"
- 1980 - "Ekuqaleni kwezindaba ezikhazimulayo"
- 1985 - "Ukubhukuda Oyedwa"
- 1985 - "Zombie"
Ukwakhelekile
- 1971 - "I-Mikhail Scriskin - Impi Yokugcina"
- 1986 - "I-Mikhail Scriskin - Izingoma zeminyaka ehlukene"
- 1998 - "Isikhathi Russia Qoqa!"
- 1999 - "Abantu Abalungile"
- 2000 - "Ukulala Okuxakile"