I-Biograge
UVladimir Sergeevich Lisin - Magnate of the Russian metallurgical Indul. I-Biography yakhe iyimfihlo yempumelelo yomsebenzi olula wensimbi, okwazile ukuthola ibhiliya. Futhi lokhu akusona umsindo ongenalutho, ngoba empeleni ungomunye wabantu abacebe kakhulu beRussia Federation.Ubuntwana nentsha
Entwasahlobo yango-1956, umfana ogama lakhe linguVladimir wazalwa emndenini ojwayelekile waseSoviet wedolobhana u-Ivanovo. Emhlabathini, akazange akhombise amakhono avelele noma amathalente. Eminyakeni yesikole yavalwa futhi inamahloni, hhayi imibala phakathi kwabafana. Ucwaningo lwalungeyona nje nje, ngoba wayevame ukungalaleli kothisha, kodwa wacabanga ngokwakhe. Kepha, ukuba nenkumbulo enhle kakhulu, kungasho kalula noma yisiphi isihloko sesikole, ukuthola amaphuzu amahle ngakho.
Ngo-1973, uVladimir wabhaliswa esikhungweni se-metallurvical asesibili saseSiberia enobunjiniyela bezobunjiniyela. Ukwemukela imfundo, le nsizwa yaqonda ukuthi usizo lwezinto ezibonakalayo luyadingeka kubazali. Ngakho-ke, ngesikhathi seminyaka engu-19, sekuvele ngaqala umsebenzi wayo njengesitimela sikagesi emayini yamalahle e-Kuzbass Coal. Njengoba sesiqedile ukufunda, uchwepheshe osemusha waya emsebenzini wesitshalo se-tula metallurgical nguStalevar. Ibonisa ukuqina okuzikhandlayo kwezocansi, uVladimir waqala ukukhuthaza isitebhisi somsebenzi. Inhloko yomhlangano wokusebenzela wakalwa insizwa ngenkuthalo yammisa ngesekela lakhe.
Kepha uLisin wanquma ukungahlali kulokho okutholakele futhi wacwaninga ngocwaningo lwesayensi, ngenxa yalokho waba ngumfundi ophothule eKharkov Clourte Institute. Ekupheleni kwesikole esithwebule iziqu, kwaqokwa umholi weNjiniyela Yenhloko eKaraganda Metallurgical Plant, lapho anamathela khona cishe iminyaka emi-4. Lapha waphinde wathola okuhlangenwe nakho kwakhe kokuqala emisebenzini yezentengiselwano, ngaphansi kwama-auspices ka-Oleg Soskovts - umqondisi wesitshalo.
Ibhizinisi
USoskovac wadalwa ngesitayela se-TSC - umxhaso wesitshalo, futhi inhloko yeNkampani yamisa iPhini lakhe. Le nkampani yayinenzuzo engama-20-25 million amadola. Ngo-1991, uSosquesa waqoka isikhundla sokuba yiposi likaNgqongqoshe Wezemidlalo, kwathi ngemuva kwezinyanga eziyi-10 selivele liyilungu likahulumeni. Sebethuthele enhloko-dolobha, u-Oleg akazange aphonse idamu lakhe, embamba naye.
Lapha uLisin wahlangana noSemyon Kislin - umnikazi wezimpahla ze-trans, enikeza izinto zokusetshenziswa ezifuywayo ezitshalweni zensimbi ezifuywayo. Kwakunobudlelwano obunobungane phakathi kwabesilisa, ngenxa yokuthi usomabhizinisi we-novice wakwazi ukusetha kabusha ikhishi esimweni esinzima sebhizinisi lakhe. Basonteka ibhizinisi elihlangene lapho izixhumanisi zikaLisin zisetshenziswa kabanzi. Ngasikhathi sinye, uVladimir Sergeevich unikeza uChernov othandana naye, uMamhmudov noDerpaskaya, abangawona abantu bokugcina emikhiqizweni yensimbi.
Ngemuva konyaka, uLisin V.PB ungena ebhodini labaqondisi lesitshalo se-aluminium e-Sayenogorsk futhi athole ubulungu ku-novolipetsky metallurgical combine. Kwathi ngo-1993, usomabhizinisi ekugcineni wamukelwa njengomlingani eqenjini le-Trans World Group, ayenalo isikhathi eside. I-TWG isivele ibe khona esiqongweni somsebenzi kanye nezigidigidi ezibunjiwe kuze kube ngu-1995, kanti ubuholi bungenalo igagasi lokubulawa kwabantu ababhalisile.
Futhi akazange akhokhele le nkampani Chubais neChernomyrin.
I-TWG yaqala ukubola ngo-1996, lapho osomabhizinisi abafowethu bathatha ummeli webhizinisi, futhi ama-sosque abo angu-korron axoshwa kuhulumeni onamahlazo amakhulu. Kepha uLisin, ukuhlinzeka ngokuphela okudabukisayo kwale-TWELEG, wakwazi ukuthuthuka futhi wathenga ingxenye yamasheya we-NLMK (Lipetsk Combine). Kamuva, sevumelene noPotanin, waphinda walawula ngale nkampani, waba ngumnikazi weNLMK. Usomabhizinisi odalwe ukuhweba okusogwini lolwandle, ngaphandle kokuthengisa ngensimbi phesheya kuphela, kepha wakwazi ukuthatha isigxobo esisele esingu-50% esitshalweni se-lipetsk.
Ngaphezu kwentuthuko yezinhlelo zezezimali nokwenza imali enkulu, uVladimir Sergeevich okhathazayo ngempumelelo emkhakheni wesayensi. Iqhayisa ngentuthuko eminingi ye-copyright ensimbi yokugoqa kanye nokusakaza. Ingqondo emangalisayo futhi i-mailman yabantu yavumela i-Oligarch yesikhathi esizayo ngo-1994 ukuthola idiploma yama-ravgigs, bese kuba yiminyaka embalwa yokufunda ezifundweni zobudokotela e-University of Misis yalandela. Izithombe zakhe zihlobisa amaphephabhuku amaningi wesayensi nezindatshana.
Ngonyaka we-1997 kwaphawulwa ubulungu bebhizinisi eMkhandlwini weMagnitogorsk Metallurgical Combine kanye nesihlalo sikaMongameli eRussia Management Metrellurgical Company. Ngo-1998, waba yinhloko yeHLMK, uthengisa amazambane amasheya akhe amawele. Ukusuka kuleli phuzu kuqhubeke, uLisin uqala ukuzothenga amasheya wezitshalo ezinkulu kakhulu zensimbi yezwe, ukunakekela amaphakethe okulawula. Futhi ngokushesha kuqala ukuxabana okusebenzayo kwama-oligarchs amabili - uLisin noPotanina. Kwakulapha lapha: kanye nabasebenzi bemiphakathi, kanye nokuthengwa kwamanye amasheya kubameli, kanye nenqwaba yezingxabano. Kepha ngo-2001, ngokungazelelwe kwaphela izingxabano futhi waba nesithakazelo ezitshalweni zazo kuphela, ezandayo nedumela nokusebenza kahle.
Ukutshala imali okukhulu
Lapho esethole izigidigidi, uLisin uyaqhubeka nokwandisa imali engenayo futhi atshale imali ezimbonini eziningi.- Ngakho-ke, ngo-2004, wathola ukuqubuka kwezimayini futhi ebalulekile, ngaleyo ndlela enikeza i-NLMK Ore iminyaka eminingi phambili.
- Ekwindla konyaka ofanayo, kuthenga inkampani enyakatho negesi negesi, ukuthelela lokhu nesidingo seplatifomu yokutshala imali ngamandla.
- Ngemuva konyaka, i-HLMK ibekwe ezinye zezitoko zayo ekushintshaneni kwesitoko eLondon, njengoba ithole ama- $ 600 million ukuthola isivumelwano. Ngemuva kwalokho, le mali yahamba ukuyotshala imali endaweni ethengiswayo yaseMoscow, ikakhulukazi, kwiphrojekthi yedolobha laseMoscow .
- Ngo-2006, amachweba amachweba angu-2 atholakele, ngaleyo ndlela avule iziteshi zokuthumela ngaphandle eziya e-Asia, e-Afrika, eYurophu naseMelika, izindleko zePort zancipha.
- Ngo-2012, uVladimir uthenge amasheya wenkampani yokuqala yezimpahla (i-PGK), okubandakanya ujantshi, ukuthunyelwa kanye nemibiko yeStevedoring.
- Ngo-2013, uLisin uba ngumnikazi wezezimali zendawo yonke yezimpahla.
- Ukuthenga esiteshini somsakazo sebhizinisi FM.
- Ukutholwa kwendlu yokuphrinta nokukhululwa kwephephandaba "iphephandaba". Lisin imibono yokuthi wayedinga incwadi ephrintiwe, enganciki kunoma ngubani.
-Sho
Imali kumele isebenze njalo - lesi yisiqubulo esithandekayo se-lisin, isimo sawo sengivele sineminyaka engaphezu kwama-000 ama- $ 20 ngonyaka we-2008. Kepha inhlekelele yomhlaba wonke yangenela, futhi izimpahla ze-Oligarch zehla zaya ku- $ 5 billion. Kepha ngemuva konyaka, isimo sesizinzile, futhi inani likhule laya ku- $ 16 billion ngo-2011, iphephabhuku le-Forbes lamenyezelwa isithombe esingama- $ 24 isigidi, esingumStleevid ophethwe.
Ngokusho kwezilinganiso zakamuva zohlelo lwaseMelika lwe-Forbes-2016, inhloko ye-NLMK ithatha indawo eyi-115 emhlabeni kanye nentambo engu-7 kubantu baseRussia abacebile.
Impilo yomuntu siqu
UVladimir Sergeevich akathandi ukukhangisa impilo yomuntu siqu futhi uyifihla ngokucophelela kusuka kwabezindaba. Kepha kuyaziwa ukuthi uyajabula emshadweni, eshada noLyudmila afunda naye. Abalingani baletha amadodana amathathu nawo akhetha ukungabonisi izimpilo zabo. Akekho noyedwa ovela emndenini wosomabhizinisi ongewona amanethiwekhi omphakathi.
Unkosikazi ka-Oligarch uthanda i-canvas yabaculi baseRussia futhi ahlele umsebenzi wawo ngokulandelana kwezikhathi. Ubuye aholele igalari yokupenda "izinkathi", lapho kunemibukiso evaliwe ngezikhathi ezithile yemidwebo yabaqoqi abazimele. ULyudmila naye wahehwa ngokuqoqa, kodwa kwenzeka ngokugcwaliswa komngane womshado onikeze i-petrov-vodkina canvas.
UVladimir Sergeevich uthanda ukufunda, ukubhema ama-cigars amahle, aphumule e-scotland yakhe. Futhi uyakuthanda ukudubula nokuqoqa amasampula eCaslin aphonsa. Konke ukufeza kwabo, ngokusho kukaMagnate, unesibopho sezingane zakhe. Uthi kuphela ngenxa yawo, wafuna ukukhuphuka izinyawo zakhe futhi athole imali enkulu.
Vladimir lisin manje
Manje le vladimir ingaphezulu kwenhlala-kahle, ingakwazi ukukhokhela okunempilo okuhehayo kuye. Usanda kwakha isakhiwo sabasubathi. Le kilabhu itholakala emadolobheni angaphansi komhlaba futhi ibizwa ngokuthi "uLisa Noraa." Njengoba ama-magnate aholwa yi-roman Union of Russia, khona-ke imali yayo uqobo ihlala ithululela. Ukufika ngasikhathi sinye ukuthi lokhu akumdikibali. Basho ukuthi yena ngokwakhe ebusheni bakhe wayelangelelana umdlalo wezibhamu.
UVladimir Lisin ubandakanyeka ngenkuthalo eCharity. Unquma imali enkulu kwiCharity Foundation "Mercy", inika izipho amakhaya ezingane kanye noMnyango. ILisin ukuphela kwe-Patron, okwaqala ukukhokha iMakariyevsky Premium ngesicelo seMetropolitan Voronezh. Ngokuxhaswa okusebenzayo kwe-HLMK esifundeni, cishe amasonto angama-40 abuyiselwa, futhi izahluko zenzalamizi ngokwakhe zethule umyalo weSergius Radonezh. Cela usizo bese ubhala incwadi evulekile eya ku-usomabhizinisi ngewebhusayithi yakhe esemthethweni. Le nketho itholakala kuzo zonke izakhamizi zeRussia Federation.
Manje uVladimir Sergeevich uyilungu leKomidi leBhodi le-RSPP, eliphethwe ngusihlalo kwinqubomgomo yentela, futhi liqukethe iBhodi Yabaphatheli be-Olimpiki Yesethi ye-Russia.
Ngo-2016, emithonjeni eminingana yagcwala imininingwane yokuthi usomabhizinisi ovelele wayegula umdlavuza. Lolu lwazi aluqinisekisiwe.