I-Biograge
I-biography of rogvodovna ifaka izindaba ezibuhlungu zezikhulu ezimbili zezikhulu ezimbili zaseRussia zaseVladimir naseYaropolk Svyatoslavichi, yaphakamisa izinkemba zazo komunye nomunye empini yangaphakathi enegazi.
UPrincess Rogneda waqhamuka emndenini wasendulo futhi omuhle weScandinavia. Amadlozi kayise, iPolotsky Prince enethonya futhi ecebile futhi ecebile eRussia kanye neRurik njengengxenye yezizwe zakwaVarangia futhi ahlotshaniswa nobudlelwano begazi nobudala obudala baseYurophu. Ngaphezu kwendodakazi, uPrince kwakukhona indodana yendlalifa emibili.
Ubaba uRaggede watholakala phakathi kwezikhulu zeNovgorod neKieli, indodana yenkosana u-Olga eyayikaSvyatoslav iGorevich, futhi yayibaluleke kakhulu kokubili emcabangweni wezomnotho nakwezepolitiki. Ama-PolatsKy Worlds ayengumuntu obalulekile exhumanisa izifunda ezisenyakatho-ntshonalanga naseningizimu yeRussia yasendulo, yakha indlela ebizwa ngokuthi yi- "URporlov kumaGrikhi".
Ngemuva kokufa kwePrince Svyatoslav, impahla yakhe kwakufanele babuse amadodana ka-Oleg, uVladimir naseYaropolk. Ngokushesha phakathi kwabo, kwaqubuka impi yombango, ngenxa yalokho u-Oleg wafa, kwathi uVladimir waphoqeleka ukuba abalekele e-Novgorodi olwandle. Kepha eminyakeni emibili kamuva wabuya nomngani wakhe, uNovgorod wathengwa eYaropolk wamemezela izicelo zakhe engxenyeni esele yamazwe kayise.
Ukubuka Nomshado
Bobabili abafowethu, benquma ukucela ukusekelwa kweProfenty Pistotsk Prince, bathumele umshayeli endodakazini yakhe, ubuhle bokuthi babunjiwe. INkosana yeRogololus yayizuzisa kakhulu ukukhuthaza i-Kyiv Prince Yaropolk. Wambheka njengoqinile futhi onamandla, nobunikazi bama-Kiev asemqoka weKieli acebile noNovgorodsky. URogneda wabuye wathatha uhlangothi lukababa futhi wakhetha i-Yaropolk vladimir. Kuye, isizathu sokuhluleka kwehluleka sibe yimvelaphi yalo ephansi. UVladimir, njengoba wazi, wayeyindodana yesigqila - eyisisekelo sikagogo wakhe uPrincess Olga, uyise efulawa kuye. Ngakho-ke, eKiev wathumela izithunywa ngokuvuma kwenkosazana ukuba abe ngumfazi we-Yaropolk, nakuNovgorod - ngokwenqaba okuhlazisayo.
I-Angry Vladimir yayingafuni ukunika umakoti kumakoti, futhi nangaphezulu ukuze akwazi ukuzivumela umbuso wezempi okuvumayo kwe-rogvolution ne-yaropolk. Lapho eseqoqe iqembu, wahamba wahamba ngezinyawo washeshe wavimbezela iPolotsk evukelayo. Amabutho e-rogvolode ahlulwa, futhi yena namadodana abulawa ngonya. Eminye imithombo yomlando ibika ukuthi ngaphambi kwalokhu, uPrince Vladimir wahlukunyezwa ekungeneni emehlweni akhe.
Ukugubha ukunqotshwa kokugcina kwePolotsk, uVladimir wajoyina iRogvolod esele emithonjeni ephilayo eya ebuthweni lakhe wathuthela eKiev. URondela wamenzela ngenkani umkakhe wathatha naye.
I-knuckle yobuqili ye-yaropolka evela edolobheni elivinjezelwe, uVladimir Khoklavanenlyly wambulala waba ngumbusi oxoshwe onke wawo wonke amazwe aseRussia.
Impilo eKiev
Ezinyangeni eziyisishiyagalolunye, uRogda wabeletha isikhulu sendodana ka-Iaslav. UVladimir washeshe waphulukana nentshisekelo kuye futhi wathumela nendlalifa endaweni yokuhlala ezweni emfuleni iLybid. Ngezikhathi ezithile, wavakashela lowo oshade naye, njengoba efakazelwa ngamadodana abo amathathu namadodakazi amabili.
URogneda kwakungeyena ukuphela komlingani wenkosana ebabazekayo. Ngaphezu kwakhe, uVladimir wayenabafazi abahlanu kanye nenani elikhulu lezancinza. Isimo esinjalo sezinto sasicindezelwa kakhulu yiRogunda eqhoshayo, ngaphandle kwalokho, akakwazanga ukuthethelela ukufa komyeni wakhe kanye nabafowethu. Kokunye kokuvakasha, uVladimir Rogneda wanquma ukubulala owakwakheni olele. UVladimir wavuka ngesikhathi, ngiyabonga lapho ayephila khona. Ngenxa yokuphendula uRogneda, wavinjelwa uJuvenile iZYaslav, owayema ekuvikeleni umama wakhe ngenkemba ezandleni zakhe.
Ehlatshwe umxhwele yilesi senzo, isikhulu sashintsha ulaka saba isihawu futhi samthethelela lowo oshade naye. Ngemuva kokubonisana nabadala, wanquma ukuthumela uRognand nendodana yakhe emazweni okuzalwa kuyise, ethola lapho ehlonipha indlalifa enesibindi edolobheni lase-Iyazyavl. Waba inhloko-dolobha entsha yePolotsk Perrincition, noRogndaba - inkosi yakhe egcwele ebudaleni yendodana yakhe. Ibhodi lakhe lahlala iminyaka engaba yishumi, elalikwaziyo lokuhlomisa leli nto egcekeni, ukuvuselela ubuciko nezolimo futhi baqoqe iqembu lendodana encane.
Ukwemukelwa kobuKristu nokufa
Ngokushesha, uVladimir wavuma ubuKristu futhi washada neByzantine Princess Anna Byzantine, elahliwe kuwo wonke amakhosikazi adlule, kufaka phakathi ukugcwala. Waqinisile wamukela lokhu ngezindaba, kodwa ngokushesha nje futhi ngokwakhe yena waba ngumKristu oshisekayo. Inkosazana yaqala ukusakaza ukholo olusha phakathi kwezingane zakhe nezikhonzi zaze yahluleka ngisho nasekude nesigodlo sokuqala saseRussia.
Ngaphambi kokuba afe, wamukela ukuhola, waba yinduna futhi washintsha igama lokuya e-Anastasia. Endaweni efanayo, ikakhulukazi, wangcwatshwa, yize izikhombo zendawo yokungcwaba zazingagcinwanga.
Izingane zakwa-Roggeds
Inkosazana enkulu yaletha izingane ezithembekile, ezihlakaniphile nezifundile ezazisa kakhulu emlandweni waseRussia.
Kumadodana ayishumi nambili asePrince Vladimir, kwakuyindodana kaRegeda Yaroslav ehlakaniphile, yamisa impi yombango, indodana endalo uVladimi Svyatopolik yaqala ngemuva kokushona kukayise.
Waba ngumlonyeni ofanele ubukhosi beRurikovsky, bachitha impilo yakhe ekwakhiweni komthetho waseRussia abathuthukayo futhi banakekele ukukhanyiselwa kwabantu. Kuyo yonke le minyaka yokubusa kwakhe, iKeevan Rus isiphenduke umbuso omkhulu eYurophu, yanqoba igunya elinemibandela e-International Arena.
Ukukhumbula
IziKronike eziningi nezazi-mlando zikhuluma igama lenkosazana zigcwele ucwaningo lwazo. Waba uhlobo lophawu lokuziqhenya okumangalisayo, ukuzinikezela ezweni lakubo, ukwethembeka emshadweni nothando lwabesifazane. Izimbongi ezinkulu zamjaha emavesini, abaculi abadumile bazamile ukubheka ukubukeka kwezingelosi kuPolotsk ePolotsk ezithombeni, umqambi u-A. Serov ozinikezele kuye igama elifanayo.
Ekupheleni kuka-2016, i-Premiere Premiere yaseRussia yefilimu enkulu "iViking" ibanjwa, eyaba umcimbi omkhulu we-cinema ophumayo. Lesi sithombe sisuselwa kwimicimbi yangempela enikezelwe ezikhathini zomthetho kaVladimir nomzabalazo wakhe wamandla emazweni aseRussia. Indawo ebalulekile esesithombeni yabelwa i-regned, indima yayo eyenziwa ngumlingisi osemusha waseBelarusian u-Alexander Bortich.
Abalingani bawo kwakunguKozlovsky, amafliflifikhi owayedlala indima yeVladimir, no-Andrey Smolyakov ngesithombe sikaPrince Rogvoda. Umlingisi uyavuma: Ukuzihlupha ngokuphelele kwindima nokudlulisela ubuhlobo nenkosana esikrinini, kwadingeka afunde umlando. Ngendlela, ukuqhathanisa izithombe zika-Alexandra ezinemidwebo ye-togged, kushaya ngokushesha ukufana kwangaphandle kwangaphandle.