I-Biograge
I-Guillermo del Toro - I-Cult Mexico Director, umlobi wesikrini, umkhiqizi kanye nomlobi.
Izici ezihlukile zemisebenzi yeDel Toro - Ngokuqonda kahle i-Pictorial Row, enziwe ngobuchule emkhathini, izindaba nezithembiso ezingacacile - zenze umqondisi ngobuhlakani obuziwayo bokuqonda okuhle.
Ubuntwana nentsha
U-Okthoba 9, 1964 edolobheni laseMexico laseGuadalajara. Ngobuzwe nguMexico. Ugogo Guillermo, Katolika oqinisekisiwe, waphakamisa umzukulu wakhe ku-Rigor, ezama ukugxilisa izindinganiso zobuKristu. Ugcizelele ukuthi i-venillermo del toro ibizofunda esikoleni samaKatolika kubafana.
Kodwa-ke, umqondisi ovela eneminyaka yobudala wathwalwa ngokungathi sína yi-paromena ye-paranormal kanye nemfihlakalo. Indalo kaJakobe izokwenza, uGeorge Romero no-Alfred Hichkoka bathonya kakhulu uDel Toro. Amafilimu ayizintandokazi Guillermo ebuntwaneni - "ubusuku bezikhathi eziphilayo", "ngeSonto elimnyama" nezinye izinambuzane ezimnandi nezinto ezesabekayo.
Umqondisi kusukela ebuntwaneni ephupha ngamafilimu okudubula ohlobo lwenganekwane. Ividiyo yokuqala yeGuillermo del Toro yahamba eneminyaka engu-8 ubudala.
Umlobi wezemfundo ephakeme awutholile eGuadalajar University, owesibili ukusuka emanyuvesi amadala aseMexico, asungule emuva ngo-1792. Ngasikhathi sinye, uGuillermo del Toro wafundiswa yi-ART ukwenza futhi yakhe imiphumela ekhethekile evela kuDick Smith - Umdwebi odumile we-makeup owadala izithombe zamaqhawe amafilimu "Exercist", "Indlala encane" .
Amafilimu
Ngemuva kokuphothula eyunivesithi, iGuillermo del Toro 10 iminyaka isebenze njenge-makeup yaze yavula isitudiyo ukudala imiphumela ekhethekile "necrotopia". Imiphumela eyenziwe yisitudiyo ingabonakala ochungechungeni oluthi "Amabhayisekili avela eCrypt". Ifilimu lokuqala ngu- "Don Erlinda nendodana yakhe" - uGuillermo del Toro akhiqizwa ngo-1986. Uphinde waqondisa ithelevishini yeMexico yaseMexico futhi wathwebula amafilimu amafushane. Ukuphendula okukhethekile okukhethekile ezinhliziyweni zezilaleli azange zithole.
Ngo-1993, uDel Toro wasusa ifilimu lokuqala eligcwele ubude esimweni sakhe - "Chernos". Ngokwesakhiwo, umnikazi wesitolo sasendulo uthola indlela enikeza impilo engapheli. Kepha idivaysi isebenza kuphela uma umuntu ebathola ephuza igazi lomuntu. Eminye imicimbi ibithukile. Akumangalisi i-guillermo del toro yinkosi eyethusayo.
Abagxeki babubonga kakhulu umsebenzi womqondisi osemusha. Lesi sithombe saphakanyiswa emklomelweni omkhulu weMorcow Film Festival, wathola umklomelo weMercedes-Benz eCannes Festival kanye neSaturn - Umklomelo Wezemfundo, okuyi-Academy of Fiction, amangalisayo kanye nesabekayo amafilimu.
Ngo-1996, uGuillero wenza umkhiqizi wefilimu eyimfihlakalo "Shelter". Lesi sithombe samukelwa kahle ngabagxeki.
UGuillermo del Toro ethukile e-USA ngonyaka we-1997. Lapho, eHollywood, wakhumula le cinema elandelayo - i-horrorist ebizwa ngokuthi "mutants", ekhuluma ngokuhlaselwa kwezinambuzane eziya eNew York. Umqondisi uthole okuhlangenwe nakho okusebenzayo eHollywood Studios, kepha umsebenzi ongaphandle kwezwe wawungafani noDel Toro. Ifilimu ayiphumelelanga kangako ngokuthi "Chronos", kepha yathola imiklomelo emi-3 yaseMelika kanye nokulandelana okungu-2.
Umqondisi ubuyela eMexico futhi wasungula umkhiqizi wakhe "tequila-gang". Lapho, wakhumula amanye ama-movie akhe alandelayo. Ngo-2001, uGuillermo del Toro waba ngumqondisi wefilimu "uhla lukaDeveli", abakhiqizi bawo - u-Augustine noPedro Allodovary. "UDeveli Ridge" wakhulelwa njengengxenye yokuqala ye-Trilogy yesikhathi esizayo. Amafilimu "labyrinth favna" futhi "3993" ayekulo. Induna yalokhu yahlelwa ngo-2009, kepha ayizange yenzeke.
Isimo se- "Devil Ridge" sasungulwa nguGuillermo iminyaka engu-15 ngaphambi kokuqopha, kuyilapho izikhathi zasekolishi. Isisekelo sefilimu saba yimizwelo ne-derorto uqobo kanye nezinkumbulo. Induna yefilimu eSpain yenzeka ngo-2001. E-Russia, "uhla lukaDeveli" lwakhonjiswa kuphela ngo-2007 ngenxa yempumelelo yomunye amafilimu amafilimu iToro "Labyrinth Favna". UGuillermo wakhokholelwa ukuthi yi- "Develid Ridge" indalo enhle kakhulu.
Ngo-2004 kumakwe umqondisi ngokukhishwa kwefilimu yesihlanu ethi "Hellboy: iqhawe elivela kuPekla" - isenzo esishubile esinikezelwe ezenzakalweni zempi yezwe yesibili. Kepha ukuqashelwa kwangempela kweGuillermo del Toro kuphela ngo-2006 nokukhishwa kwefilimu "labyrinth favna", isimo amboni ngaso. Le filimu ingukuqhubeka kwaqala ezingqimbeni ze- "Deven Ridge" zempi yombango eSpain. Ngokwesakhiwo, u-Okharia oneminyaka engu-10 ubudala ufuna insindiso emandleni anegazi empi, egxilwe emhlabeni wemicabango emibi eyenziwe yiwo.
ILabyrinth Favna iphumelele ama-3 Oscar Awards: Ukusebenza okungcono kakhulu kwe-opharetha, umsebenzi omuhle kakhulu womculi womqondisi kanye nomenzi omuhle kakhulu, futhi waba ngumuntu ophakanyisiwe ngesimo esihle kakhulu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, le filimu yatholwa yi-Bafta Award, "GoYa", "Saturn" futhi yaqokwa "igatsha le-Golden Palm" lomkhosi wefilimu leCannes.
Ukunqoba kwavumela uGuillermo del Toro ukuxazulula ngokuqinile eHollywood. Ngo-2008, umqondisi ususe i-sequel "Hellobiii: Amasosha egolide," amafilimu awasebenzi, "kuyilapho kwakungeyona" (2009), "Buyful) (2010)," akwesabi ubumnyama "(2010)," "Umama" (2013). Ngo-2011, uDel Toro wazama ngokwakhe ngohlobo olusha ngokuyisisekelo - waba ngumkhiqizi wekhathuni "ikati emabhuthini".
Ngo-2009, uGuillermo wasebenza okokuqala emsebenzini wakhe ngomkhiqizo wezemibhalo - "ubunzima". " Ekuqaleni, umcabango wenoveli njengesimo sochungechunge lwe-TV, kepha uDel Toro akakwazanga ukuthola abaxhasi bephrojekthi entsha. Umenzeli womqondisi waphikelela ekuguqulweni kwesimo encwadini egcwele egcwele. UDel Toro waqonda ukuthi wayengenakho okuhlangenwe nakho komlobi odingekayo, futhi waphakamisa umlobi we-Chuck Honagan - umbhali waseMelika, owaziwa ngokuthi umlobi wenoveli "Prince Vorov". I-stamma inokuqhubeka - "ubunzima. Ukushona kwelanga "(2010) kanye" nobusuku obumi Phakade "(2011).
Izinhlelo zeGuillermo zenziwa ngonyaka ka-2014. I-FX TV Channel ikhishwe uchungechunge oluthi "cindezelo" ngokuthatha inoveli yamaRoma del Toro. Waqondisa iphrojekthi. Izinkathi ezi-4 zochungechunge oluthi "strain" zikhishwe. Ingxenye yokugcina yayisakazwa kusukela ngoJulayi kuya kuSepthemba 2017.
Induna yomunye umsebenzi weHollywood Work Del Toro "Yenzeka Kafushane" kwenzeka ngonyaka ka-2015. Abasebenzi ababambekayo bayamangaza: UMia Vasikovsk, uTom Hiddleston noJessica Chestain. I-Gothic melodrama yathola umklomelo we- "Saturn" nge-movie ethusayo enhle, umlingisi wecebo lesibili kanye nomsebenzi womdwebi-umqondisi. UGuillermo wabiza i- "Crimson Peak" umsebenzi omuhle kakhulu.
Ngo-2016, umqondisi waphinda wahlanganyela ekwakheni amakhathuni. Uchungechunge olunezithombe "abazingeli be-troll" ngokulandelana kwenkampani yaseMelika Netflix yaphuma. Abagxeki bathanda "abazingeli". Ewebhusayithi ebolile utamatisi, ikhathuni lathola ama-93% e "Ukusha". Imicimbi ebuhlungu ihlotshaniswa ne- "troll Hunters". Izwi elisebenza ngeqhawe elikhulu lochungechunge lwezithombe zaba umsebenzi wokugcina ka-Anton Yelchin, owashona ngenxa yengozi. U-Anton wayengenaso isikhathi sokuletha zonke iziphonso zomlingiswa. UDel Toro wenqabile ukubhala phansi ngememori yomlingisi.
Ngawo lowo nyaka, inethiwekhi inolwazi lokuthi i-Gedizaner Dideo Codisim convaliced Guillermo ukumshiya ekwakhiweni komdlalo wevidiyo wokufa. Ekuqaleni, umqondisi wacabanga ukuthi indlela eyayizoyishaya kule ndawo, ngoba vele imidlalo emibili ezama ukudala i-del toro yakhanselwa. Kepha ekugcineni, le ndoda isakwamukela isimemo sikaCodiZima.
Impilo yomuntu siqu
Ngo-1986, okuthe xaxa (ukuphakama okungama-183 cm, isisindo sika-91 kg) Umqondisi washada noLorentz Newton, ahlangana naso ngesikhathi somfundi. UDel Toro unezingane ezimbili - uMariana noMarisa.
Inkolelo ebanzi kabanzi ukuthi umlingisi wefilimu waseMelika uBenicio del Toro noGuillermo - izihlobo, ngephutha. UBenisio - Puertorikan, noGuillermo - iMexico, futhi abakwazi ukuba ngabafowethu. Lesi sithombe sibonisa ukuthi umlingisi nomqondisi wokufana kwemindeni abanayo.
Iqiniso elithandekayo elivela e-Biography of the Director: Ngo-1998, ubaba uDel Toro wathunjwa eMexico. UGuillermo onomzalwane wakhokhela isihlengo sokukhulula uyise. UJames Cameron ngokwakhe wasiza abafowethu ukuba bahlele ukuhlengwa ngabafowethu, ababenolwazi lwalezingxoxo ezinjalo.
NgoMashi 2018, umqondisi wanikeza inhlolokhono, wathi ebusika baka-2017 wahlukana nomkakhe. Inqubo yomshado yaphela ngoSepthemba wonyaka. Izizathu zokuqhamuka nonkosikazi wakhe uGuillermo wayencamela ukusakazeka.
Izintatheli zokusola ukuthi emndenini uDel Toro akuyona yonke into lapho umqondisi efika emcimbini we-Oscar hhayi nomkakhe, kodwa umbhali wesikrini isithombe "samanzi" Kim Morgan. Enkulumweni yokubonga, uGuillermo washo uKim kanye nezingane ezifanayo futhi akazange asho izwi ngomngane womshado.
Kodwa-ke, indoda ecindezelwe ngokushesha imizamo yezintatheli ukumbiza kuye nge-morgan. Umqondisi uthe lokho kubudlelwano nobungani obunobungane nobusebenzayo kuhlotshaniswa nozakwabo.
UHilermo del Toro uqinisekisiwe ngokusemthethweni "Instagram", lapho izinkulungwane zabafokazi zisayiniswa khona esithombeni. Kodwa-ke, umqondisi akadingi le ndlela yokuxhumana nabantu. Iposi lokuqala nelokuphela kwalo libekwe ngoDisemba 4, 2015. Kepha "i-twitter" kuMqondisi iyathandwa. Lapho, izithameli zesigidi zilandela amarekhodi weGuillermo.
UDel Toro waziwa ngothando lwayo lokuqoqa. Ngakho-ke, ekuqaleni kwaseDomissor, amakamelo amaningana ashukunyiswa inkumbulo yazo zonke izidalwa, uma enziwe ngumlobi. Futhi-ke le ndoda yathenga enye indawo yokuhlala, manje emelela okuthile phakathi komnyuziyamu, umtapo wezincwadi kanye nehhovisi elisebenzayo.
NgoMeyi 2018, kwaziwa ukuthi inkampani yamathoyizi uNeca idale umfanekiso weGuillermo del Toro, mayelana nokuphuma kwakhe kubike ngokushesha. Ithoyi lizophuma edition limited - amakhophi angama-2000. Futhi ukuthenga "umqondisi omncane" kuzoba kuphela kuma-comic-con eSan Diego. Izindleko zesibalo zizoba ngama- $ 40.
Guillermo del toro manje
Ngo-Agasti 2017, i-premiere yeteyipu "yamanzi" yenzeka emkhosini wamafilimu waseVenetian. Ngenxa yalokho, umqondisi wahamba emcimbini onomklomelo omkhulu. ERussia, isithombe saboniswa ngoJanuwari 2018.
Ifilimu laziswa kakhulu ngabagxeki. Indaba yothando yowesifazane oyisimungulu nendoda ye-amphibian, eyathola lapho ilabhorethri yaqokwa amaphrimiyamu ahlonishwayo. Ngenxa yalokhu, ifilimu selithole imiklomelo eminingi, kufaka phakathi iGolden Globe, Oscar, i-Bafta.
USalley Hawkins, uMichael Shannon, uRichard Jenkins, uDag Jones nabanye.
Njengomunye wabakhiqizi, uGuillermo wenza engxenyeni yesibili yokuvuka kwePacific.
Ngo-2019, uchungechunge lwethelevishini "i-Carnivation Row" izodedelwa, lapho kuvulwa khona i-del Toro ngomkhiqizi. Iphrojekthi le yathuthukiswa kusukela ngo-2006. Ngemuva kwalokho uGuillermo uqobo wayezokwenza. Kepha uchungechunge lwathatha i-Amazon. Ngokomfanekiso wezinhlamvu ezibalulekile, ukuqhakaza kwe-Orlando neKara Mal Devevin kuzovela.
Le yifilimu ye-multi-olwandle enezimanga. Lesi sakhiwo sakhiwa ezungeze umphenyi we-Detector Rajkhrofte, ukulandelela i-vampire, okuyindoda esola ukubulawa kwenganekwane yayo yowesifazane. Indima ye-Detective yaqhakaza.
UMelien uzozama ngesithombe seVinett Stonemos - Ababaleki abavela ezweni lomlingo Fay, abazobhekana nezimfihlo endaweni entsha engamniki ukuphumula.
Umqondisi akashiyi ithemba lokwenza ikhathuni "Pinocchio". Ukukhiqizwa kwe-snag kumi ngezimali. IGuillermo izama ukususa isithombe sekhathuni iminyaka eyi-10. Ngemuva kokubuyekezwa ngentshiseko mayelana "nokwakheka kwamanzi" del toro unethemba lokuthi abaxhasi basazovela.
Kusukela ngo-Agasti 29 kuya ku-Septhemba 8, 2018, umkhosi wama-75 womkhosi waseVenetian Film uzobanjelwa. UGuillermo del Toro uzobhekisa ijaji.
Entwasahlobo kwaqhamuka izindaba zokuthi i-Netflix Portal, umqondisi uzothuthukisa ukwethuka okwesabekayo okwesabekayo "emahoreni ambalwa phakathi kwamabili". Imininingwane yephrojekthi ayisebenzi.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, kusebenza ngokuqhubeka kwabazingeli be- "Troll Hunters". Ekupheleni kuka-2018, uchungechunge oluthi "Troy ngezansi" luzodedelwa, isenzo esizokwenzeka endaweni yonke. Futhi ngo-2019, izilaleli zizobona ingxenye yesithathu yephrojekthi ebizwa ngokuthi "abathakathi".
Izics
- 1985 - UDonalupe
- 1986-1989 - Horamarcada.
- 1987 - IJilomethri "
- 1993 - "Chronos"
- 1997 - "Ukuguqulwa"
- Ngo-2001 - "Uhlaka Labadala"
- 2002 - "Blade 2"
- Ngo-2004 - "Hellboy"
- 2006 - "Favna Labyrinth"
- Ngo-2008 - "Hellboy 2: Amasosha OGolide"
- 2013 - "ukukhanya kwePacific"
- 2014-2017 - "Hrain"
- 2015 - "Peak Okufushane"
- 2016-2017 - "Troll Hunters"
- 2017 - "I-Water Shape"
- 2018 - "Abathathu ngezansi"
- 2019 - "Abathakathi"